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轮椅升降机 Wheel chair lift
图例 legend
工位 station
吊运装置 overhead hoist
更衣室 restroom
1号厂房工艺布置方案图 proposal of the Plant I layout
合笼 mate
底盘平移台 chassis shuttle
车辆转移台 bus transfer
前围角板 front wall angle cover
后围侧板 rear wall side cover
保险杠 bumper
三类底盘 three type chassis
左侧围应力蒙皮 R/S stretching skin (road side)
中涂 floating coat
拼装台 collector
切割轮口 wheel -arch cutting
内饰 trim
线束 harness
返工 re-doing
轮罩护板 wheel house
发车前准备 pre-delivery
举升 hoist
小批量产品 be pilot
2 套 two kits
配电站 power transformer substation
裙板 skirt
发动机托架 engine holding frame
诊断报警系统 diagnosis and alarming system
互换性 interchangeability
缩微图纸 microfiche files
总装 final assembly
磷化 phosphating
仪表板 dash board
切齐 trimming
结构完整性 structure integrity
自动愈合的防腐材料 self-healing corrosion preventative material
长途客车 inter-city bus
改装厂 refitting factory
遮阳板 sun visor
随车工具 tool box
钢化玻璃 toughened grass
异形钢管 special steel pipe
全天候空调系统 full range A/C
强制通风 ram-air ventilation
停机时间 downtime
无公害柴油 clean diesel
宽敞悬臂式座椅 roomy cantilevered seat
防滑地板 no-skid floor
织物纹里铝合金 textured aluminum extrution
爬坡能力 grade ability
排水阀 drain valve
除湿器 moisture ejector
怠速时 at idle
琴式驱动桥 banjo type drive axle
通风口 duct
恒温控制 thermostatic control
平衡水箱 surge tank
变光开关 simmer switch
消音器 muffler
防破坏 vandal resistant
聚碳化透镜 poly-carbonate len
镀锌板 galvanized plate
搭接 lap
亮丽的外表 smart apperance
隐藏式固定 concealed fastening
水洼 ponding
发动机中置式客车 bus with under floor engine
组合式客车车身 modular bus body
薄壳式结构 shell construction
衬垫 pad
空气导流板 air deflector
搁梁 shelf beam
腰梁 waist rail
梭梁 stabilizing beam
腰带式安全带 diagonal safety belt
压条 trim strip
嵌条 insertion strip
翼板 fender
斜撑 bracing piece
转向盘回正性试验 test of steering wheel returnability
转向盘转角脉冲试验 steering wheel impulse input test
转向盘转角阶跃输入试验 steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test
极限侧向加速度试验 limiting lateral acceleration test
汽车平顺性随机输入行驶试验 automobile ride random input running test
汽车平顺性单脉冲输入行驶试验 automobile ride single pulse input running test
汽车悬挂系统固有频率与阻尼比的测定试验 measurement of natural frequency and damping raito of suspension
功率突然变化影响试验 test of effect of sudden power change 收油门后控制试验 test of control at breakway
横风稳定性试验 test of crosswind stability
反冲试验 kick-back test
轮胎爆破响应时间试验 test of burst response of tyre
绕过障碍物试验 obstacle avoidance test
移线试验 lane change test
J型转弯试验 test of J turn
频率响应时间试验 frequency response test
瞬态响应时间试验 transient response test
阶路响应时间试验 step response test
脉冲响应试验 pulse response test
静态操舵力试验 static steering effort test
悬架举升试验 jack-up test of suspension
耐翻倾试验 test of overturning immunity
轮辋错动试验 rim slip test
风洞试验 wind tunnel test
制动稳定性试验 test of braking stability
最小转弯直径试验 minimum turning diameter test
操舵力试验 steering effort test
汽车发动机
type 类型
engine 发动机
intenal combusiton engine 内燃机
power unit 动力机装置
gasoline engine 汽油机
gasoline-injection engine 汽油喷射式汽油机
spark ignition engine 火花点火式发动机
compression ignition engine 压燃式发动机
reciprocating internal combustion engine 往复式内燃机
carburetor engine 化油器式发动机
diesel engine 柴油机
rotary engine 转子发动机
rotary trochoidal engine 旋轮线转子发动机
two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机
four-stroke engine 四冲程发动机
direct injection engine 直接喷射式柴油机
indirect injection engine 间接喷射式柴油机
supercharged engine 增压式发动机
air-cooled engine 风冷式发动机
oil-cooled engine 油冷式发动机
water-cooled engine 水冷式发动机
naturally aspirated engine 自然进气式发动机
gas engine 煤气机
liquified petroleum gas engine 液化石油气发动机
diesel gas engine 柴油煤气机
multifuel engine 多种燃料发动机
hydrocarbon engine 石油发动机
duel fuel engine 双燃料发动机
hot bulb engine 热球式发动机
multiple cylinder engine 多气缸发动机
opposed piston engine 对置活塞发动机
opposed-cylinder engine 对置气缸式发动机
cross head engine 十字头型发动机
in-line engine 直列式发动机
radial engine 星型发动机
trunk-piston engine 筒状活塞发动机
stirling engine 斯特林发动机
knight engine 套阀式发动机
port-scavenged engine 气孔扫气式发动机
slant engine 倾斜式发动机
front-engine 前置式发动机
rear-engine 后置式发动机
central engine 中置式发动机
left-hand engine 左侧发动机
right-hand engine 右侧发动机
oversquare engine 短冲程发动机
undersquare engine 长冲程发动机
square engine 等径程发动机
overhead camshaft engine 顶置凸轮轴发动机
dual overhead camshaft engine 双顶置凸轮轴发动机
V-engine V形发动机
valve in-head engine 顶置气门发动机
side valve engine 侧置气门发动机
valveless engine 无气门发动机
multi-valve engine 多气门发动机
horizontal engine 卧式发动机
inclined engine 斜置式发动机
vertical engine 立式发动机
w-engine W形发动机
I-engine I形发动机
L-engine L形发动机
F-engine F形发动机
performance 性能
two-stroke cycle 二冲程循环
four-stroke cycle 四冲程循环
diesel cycle 狄塞尔循环
otto cycle 奥托循环
mixed cycle 混合循环
constant volume cycle 定容循环
working cycle 工作循环
constant pressure cycle 等压循环
ideal cycle 理想循环
thermodynamic cycle 热力循环
stroke 冲程
piston stroke 活塞行程
long stroke 长行程
up stroke 上行程
down stroke 下行程
intake stroke 进气行程
charging stroke 充气行程
compression stroke 压缩行程
explosion stroke 爆炸行程
expansion stroke 膨胀行程
power stroke 动力行程
exhaust stroke 排气行程
expansion-exchange stroke 膨胀换气行程
exchange-compression stroke 换气压缩行程
dead center 止点
top dead center(upper dead center) 上止点
lower dead center(bottom dead center) 下止点
budc(before upper dead center) 上止点前
atdc(after top dead cetner) 上止点后
bbdc(before bottom dead center) 下止点前
abdc(after bottom dead center) 下止点后
cylinder bore 缸径
bore and stroke 缸径与行程
energy chamber 空气室
cylinder clearance volume 气缸余隙容积
combustion chamber volume 燃烧室容积
maximum cylinder volume 气缸最大容积
compression chamber 压缩室
displacement 排气量
engine displacement 发动机排量
piston swept volume 活塞排量
cylinder capacity 气缸容量
single-chamber capacity 单室容量
volumetry 容积法
compression ratio 压缩比
critical compression ratio 临界压缩比
expansion ratio 膨胀比
surface to volume ratio 面容比
stroke-bore ratio 行程缸径比
mixture ratio 混合比
compression pressure 压缩压力
brake mean effective pressure(bmep) 制动平均有效压力
air fuel ratio 空燃比
fuel air ratio 燃空比
fuel equivalence ratio 燃料当量比
torque 扭矩
power per cylinder 单缸功率
power per liter 升功率
torque per liter 升扭矩
mass per liter 升质量
derating power 减额功率
shaft horsepower 输出马力
horsepower-hour 马力小时,马力时
gross horse power 总马力
gross power 总功率
net power 净功率
fuel consumption 燃油消耗量
specific fuel consumption 比燃料消耗率
air consumption 空气消耗率
oil consumption 机油消耗量
net horse power 有效马力
rated horse power 额定马力
horsepower-weight factor 马力重量系数
brake horse power 制动功率
brake thermal efficiency 制动热效率
overall efficiency 总效率
smoke limiting horsepower 排烟极限功率
power curve 功率曲线
mechanical loss 机械损失
timing chain 正时链条 |
mechanical efficiency 机械效率
effective thermal efficiency 有效热效率
volumetric efficiency 充气系数
coefficient of excess air 过量空气系数
adaptive coefficient 适应性系数
coefficient of torque adaptibility 扭矩适应性系数
speed adaptive coefficient 转速适应性系数
coefficient of intensification 强化系数
correction factor 校正系数
conversion factor 换算系数
mean piston speed 活塞平均速度
engine speed (rotational frequency) 发动机转速
idling speed 怠速转速
economic speed 经济转速
starting speed 起动转速
lowest continuous speed with load 最低稳定工作转速
speed at maximum torque 最大扭矩转速
maximum no load governed speed 最高空转转速
speed governing 调速
overspeed 超速
idling 怠速
speed fluctuation rate 转速波动率
working condition(operating mode) 工况
declared working condition 额定工况
variable working condition 变工况
steady working condition 稳定工况
no-load 空载
full load 全负荷
overload 超负荷
part load 部分负荷
charge 充量(进气)
direction of rotation 旋转方向
clockwise 顺时针
counter-clockwise 逆时针
left-hand rotation 左转
right-hand rotation 右转
major diameter 外径
pitch diameter 中径
minor diameter 内径
radial clearance 径向间隙
engine performance 发动机性能
loading performance 加载性能
starting performance 起动性能
acceleration performance 加速性能
power performance 动力性能
emission performance 排放性能
no load characteristics 空转特性
part throttle characteristics 负荷特性
governor control characteristics 调速特性
mapping characteristics 万有特性
steady state speed governing rate 稳定调速率
cylinder block and head 气缸体和气缸盖
cylinder block 气缸体
cast inblock (cast enblock) 整体铸造
engine bonnet 发动机罩
engine block stiffening rib 气缸体加强筋
cylinder 气缸
stator (转子机)缸体
cylinder bore 缸径
cylinder block frame 气缸体机架
cylinder head 气缸盖
valve mechanism casing 配气机构箱
cylinder spacer 气缸体隔片
cylinder head ring gasket 气缸盖密封环
cylinder head gasket 气缸盖垫片
cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve) 气缸套
dry cylinder liner 干式缸套
wet cylinder liner 湿式缸套
water jacket 气缸水套
expansion plug 膨胀塞
freeze plug 防冻塞
cylinder wall 气缸壁
ring ridge 环脊
exhaust port 排气口
intermediate bottum 中间隔板
guideway 导板
generating radius 创成半径(转子机)
operating width 缸体宽度(转子机)
column 机柱
combustion chamber 燃烧室
main combustion chamber 主燃烧室
subsidiary combustion chamber 副燃烧室
prechamber 预燃室`
swirl combustion chamber 涡流燃烧室
divided combustion chamber 分开式燃烧室
turbulence combustion chamber 涡流式燃烧室
hemispherical combustion chamber 半球形燃烧室
bathtub section combustion chamber 浴盆形燃烧室
L-combustion chamber L形燃烧室
wedge-section combustion chamber 楔形燃烧室
open combustion chamber 开式燃烧室
closed spray chamber 封闭喷射室
piston chamber 活塞顶内燃烧室
explosion chamber 爆发室
volume ratio of combustion cahmber 燃烧室容积比
surface-volume ratio of combustion chamber 燃烧室口径比
area ratio of combustion chamber passage 通道面积比
crankcase breather 曲轴箱通气口
camshaft bearing bush seat 凸轮轴轴承座
camshaft drive(gear)cover 定时齿轮室罩
crankcase door 曲轴箱检查孔盖
crankcase explosion proof door 曲轴箱防爆门
main bearing cap 主轴承盖
valve mechanism cover 气缸盖罩
flywheel cover 飞轮壳
scavenging air receiver 扫气储器
piston 活塞
split skirt piston 裙部开槽活塞
U-slot piston U形槽活塞
knurled piston 滚花修复活塞
dome head piston 圆顶活塞
flat head piston 平顶活塞
crown head piston(convex head piston) 凸顶活塞
concave head piston 凹顶活塞
step-head piston 阶梯顶活塞
trunk piston 筒形活塞
oval piston 椭圆形活塞
autothermic piston 抗热变形活塞
constant clearance piston 不变间隙活塞
invar strut piston 镶因瓦钢片活塞
direct-cooled piston 直接冷却式活塞
indirect cooled piston 间接冷却式活塞
slipper piston 滑裙活塞
piston speed 活塞速度
piston head 活塞顶部
piston skirt 活塞裙部
solid skirt 整体活塞裙
piston skirt expander 活塞裙扩大衬簧
slipper skirt 滑履式活塞裙
heat dam 隔热槽
piston mark 活塞标记
piston pin 活塞销
piston pin boss 活塞销孔
piston pin bushing 活塞销衬套
full-floating piston pin 全浮式活塞销
semifloating piston pin 半浮式活塞销
set screw piston pin 固定螺钉式活塞销
piston ring 活塞环
compound piston ring 组合式活塞环
concentric piston ring 同心活塞环
eccentric piston ring 偏心活塞环
free ring 自由环
closed ring 闭合环
keystone ring 梯形环
half keystone ring 半梯形环
rectangular ring 矩形环
oil control ring 油环
slotted oil control ring 开槽油环
coil spring loaded slotted oil control ring 螺旋弹簧加载双坡口油环
expander 涨环
double bevelled oil control ring 双坡口油环
internal bevel top 内上坡口
internal bevel bottom 内下坡口
bevelled-ege oil control ring 边缘坡口油环
scrapper ring 刮油环
napier ring 钩形环
chrome plated piston ring 镀铬活塞环
piston ring expander 活塞衬环
piston ring groove 活塞环槽
ring zone 活塞环区
piston ring land 活塞环岸
back of ring 活塞环内表面
connecting rod 曲柄连杆机构
central-located connecting rod 中心曲柄连杆机构
offset connecting rod 偏心曲柄连杆机构
hinged connecting rod 铰接曲柄边杆机构
connecting rod 连杆
connecting rod small end 连杆小头
connnecting rod big end 连杆大头
connecting rod shank 连杆杆身
slave connecting rod 副连杆
fork-and-blade connecting rod 叉形连杆
main connecting rod 主连杆
boxed rod 方形连杆
hinged type connecting rod 绞链式连杆
articulated connecting rod 活节式连杆
connecting rod cap 连杆盖
connecting rod bearing 连杆轴承
crankshaft 曲轴
one-piece crankshaft 整体式曲轴
assembled crankshaft 组合式曲轴
right-hand crankshaft 右侧曲轴
left-hand crankshaft 左侧曲轴
stroked crankshaft 改变行程的曲轴
crankshaft front end 曲轴前端
crankshaft main journal 曲轴主轴颈
shaft journal overlap 轴颈重叠度
fillet 圆角
main bearing 主轴承
crankshaft thrust bearing 曲轴止推轴承
thin wall bearing shell 薄臂轴瓦
crankshaft oil passage 曲轴油道
crank 曲柄
crank arm 曲柄臂
crank pin 曲柄销
bush 轴套
crank angle 曲柄转角
crank radius 曲柄半径
oil slander 抛油圈
degree wheel 角度轮
dynamic balancer 动平衡机
balancer weight 平衡重
torshional vibration damper 扭振减振器
torsion balancer 扭振平衡器
harmonic balancer 谐振平衡器
vibration balancer 振动平衡器
crankshaft sprocket 曲轴链轮
rotor journal 转子轴颈
eccentric shaft 偏心轴
crankcase 曲轴箱
closed-crankcase ventilating system 闭式曲轴箱通风装置
flywheel 飞轮
flywheel ring gear 飞轮齿圈
cantilever 飞轮芯棒
flywheel spindle 飞轮芯轴
flywheel moment of inertia 飞轮的惯量矩
flywheel mark 飞轮标记
equivalent system 当量系统
equivalent shaft length 当量轴长
reciprocating inertia force,1st order 一级往复惯性力
reciprocating inertia force, 2nd order 二级往复贯性力
centrifugal inertia force 离心惯性力
valve gear 配气机构
camshaft 凸轮轴
cam 凸轮
one-piece camshaft 整体式凸轮轴
assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴
camshaft drive 凸轮轴驱动机构
race camshaft 赛车用凸轮轴
camshaft bearing journal 凸轮轴轴颈
camshaft bearing 凸轮轴轴承
camshaft eccentric 凸轮轴偏心轮
camshaft sprocket 凸轮轴链轮
camshaft timing gear 凸轮轴正时齿轮
camshaft gear wheel 凸轮轴齿轮
inlet cam 进口凸轮
exhaust cam 排气凸轮
quick lift cam 快升凸轮
quick lift gradual clsing cam 快升缓降凸轮
cam contour 凸轮轮廓
cam angle 凸轮包角
cam-lobe lift 凸轮升程
cam nose 凸轮尖
cam follower 凸轮从动件
gear drive 齿轮传动机构
timing gear 正时齿轮
chain drive 链传动机构
sprocket wheel 链轮
chain sprocket 链轮盘 |
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toothed timing belt 带齿皮带
chain tension gear 链条张紧轮
half speed gear 半速齿轮
timing gear punch mark 正时齿轮刻印记号
valve 气门
intake process 进气过程
gas exchange process 换气过程
scavenging process 扫气过程
delivery ratio 给气比
stratified charge 分层充气
volumetric efficiency 充量系数
swirl rate 涡流比
intake swirl 进气涡流
helical duct intake 螺旋进气道进气
masked valve intake 导流屏式气门进气
tangential duct intake 切向进气道进气
intake trubulence 进气紊流
intake advance angle 进气提前角
intake duration angle 进气持续角
intake lag angle 进气迟后角
time-area value 进面值
valve lift 气门升程
valve timing 气门正时
scavenging port area 扫气口面积
mashroom valve, poppet valve 菌形气门
sodium filled valve(natrium cooled valve) 钠冷却气门
dual valve 双气门
intake valve (suction valve,inlet valve) 进气门
exhaust valve 排气门
overhead valve 顶置气门
side valve 侧置气门
inclined overhead valve 倾斜气门
vertical overhead valve 直立气门
sleeve valve 套筒式滑阀
valve gear 气门机构
direct valve gear 直接式气门驱动机构
indirect valve gear 间接式气门驱动机构
valve stem 气门杆
oversize valve stem 加大气门杆
valve head 气门头
valve face 气门工作面
valve margin 气门边限
valve-spring retainer 气门弹簧座
valve key 气门锁片
valve lash adjusting screw 气门间隙调节螺钉
valve rotator 气门旋转器
valve cage 气门室
valve oil seal 气门油封
valve port 气门口
valve seat 气门座
valve seat insert(valve seat ring) 气门座镶圈(嵌镶式气门座圈)
valve seat angle 气门座锥角
valve seat width 气门座宽度
valve tappet(valve lifter) 气门挺杆
hydraulic tappet(lifter) 液力挺杆
zero-rush tappet (non-clearance tappet) 无间隙挺杆
barrel type tappet 筒形挺杆
ooil tappet 油压挺杆
roller tappet(lifter) 滚轮挺杆
tappet rotation 挺杆转位
exhaust valve lifter 排气门挺杆
valve guide 气门导管
stem guide 气门杆导管
stem overlap 气门重叠度
valve duration 气门开启持续时间
valve timing sign 气门正时标记
valve spring 气门弹簧
inner valve spring 气门内弹簧
outer valve spring 气门外弹簧
stiff buffer spring 刚性缓冲弹簧
energizing spring 上紧弹簧
non-surging spring 防振气门弹簧
spring retainer 弹簧座圈
belleville spring 蝶形弹簧
roller 滚柱
气门室盖
valve chamber cover
rocker arm 摇臂
high lift rocker arm 高升程摇臂
rocker arm shaft 摇臂轴
push-rod 推杆
rocker arm bracket 摇臂支架
valve rocker chamber cover 气门摇臂室罩
guide wheel 导向轮
slide bar 导杆
slide rail 导轨
tensioning wheel 张紧轮
assembly chain tension adjuster 链条张紧调节装置
tensioning pulley 张紧带轮
belt tensioner 传动带张紧装置
synchronous belt 同步驱动皮带
synchronous belt pulley 同步驱动皮轮
fuel system 供油系
controlled combustion system 控制燃烧系统
antipercolator 反湿气装置
electronic fuel injection 电子燃油喷射
vapor recovery system 蒸气回收装置
fuel vapor recovery system 燃油蒸气回收系统
liquid withdrawal system 液体回收装置
constant purge line 恒量净化管
canister purge line 碳罐净化管
fuel delivery 供油量
fuel delivery per cycle 循环供油量
rated fuel delivery 额定供油量
idling speed fuel delivery 怠速供油量
fuel supply rate curve 供油规律
fuel control unit 油量调节装置
fuel supply advance angle 供油提前角
inlet metering 进油计量
geometric fuel delivery stroke 几何供油行程
fuel supply rate 供油率
fuel gallery 燃油通道
effective stroke 有效行程
remainder stroke 剩余行程
variable stroke metering 变行程计量
constant volume unloading 等容卸载
variable volume unloading 变容卸载
retraction volume 收缩容积
fuel injection equipment 燃油喷油装置
fuel injection pump 燃油喷射泵
roll fuel injection pump 滚轮式燃油喷射泵
camshaft fuel injection pump 凸轮轴式燃油喷射泵
in-line fuel injection pump 直列式燃油喷射泵
servo fuel injection pump 伺服式燃油喷射泵
base flanged mounted fuel injection pump 底部突缘安装燃油喷射泵
high flanged-mounted fuel injection pump 上部安装燃油喷射泵
side-mounted fuel injection pump 侧向安装燃油喷射泵
end flange-mounted fuel injection pump 端部突缘安装式燃油喷射泵
vee fuel injection pump V形燃油喷射泵
jerk fuel injection pump 脉动式燃油喷射泵
screw-mounted fuel injection pump 螺纹安装燃油喷射泵
accumulator fuel injection pump 蓄能式燃油喷射泵
reciprocating fuel injection pump 往复式燃油喷射泵
driveshaft fuel injection pump 驱动轴式燃油喷射泵
single cylinder fuel injection pump 单缸式燃油喷射泵
cylindrical fuel injection pump 圆柱式燃油喷射泵
rotary fuel injection pump 旋转式燃油喷射泵
distributor fuel injection pump 分配式燃油喷射泵
multicylinder fuel injection pump 多缸燃油喷射泵
cradle mounted injection pump 框架安装式燃油喷射泵
fuel injection beginning 喷油始点
fuel injection end 喷油终点
fuel injection duration angle 喷油持续角
injection delay 喷油延迟
pilot injection 引燃喷射
injection starting pressure 启喷压力
peak injection torque 峰值喷油扭矩
peak injection pressure 峰值喷油压力
number of cylinders of an injection pump 喷油泵油缸数目
solid injection 无气喷射
injection timing 喷射正时
group injection 集中喷射
injector 喷油器
unit injector 整体式喷油器
nozzle 喷嘴
pintle type nozzle 轴针式喷嘴
annular slot nozzle 环槽式喷嘴
hole type nozzle 孔式喷嘴
long stem nozzle 长杆喷嘴
orifice plate nozzle 孔板式喷嘴
open nozzle 开式喷嘴
closed nozzle 闭式喷嘴
timing advance unit 喷油提前器
injection pump housing 喷射泵壳体
needle 针阀
central spindle 芯轴
nozzle body 喷嘴壳体
needle lift 针阀升程
nozzle cap nut 喷嘴盖形螺母
nozzle holder 喷油器壳体
flanged-mounted injection nozzle holder 突缘安装喷油器壳体 transmision of an injection pump 燃油喷射泵传动装置
nozzle hole cone 喷嘴锥体
plunger 柱塞
barrel 柱塞套
plunger stroke 柱塞行程
spray orifice 喷孔
altitude control 海拔控制器
flyweight 提前器飞锤
ratio of nozzle hole length nozzle diameter 喷孔长径比
nozzle hydrokinetic characteristics 喷嘴液动力特性
dynamic phase 动态相位
nozzle hole area 喷孔面积
nozzle flow characteristic 喷嘴流通特性
injection back pressure 喷油背压
high pressure pipe 高压油管
mean injection torque 平均喷油扭矩
overall pumping efficiency 喷油总效率
injection peak pressure 峰值喷油压力
prestroke 预行程
retraction stroke 收缩行程
fuel tank 燃油箱
fuel tank 油箱盖
fuel level gauge 油位表
fill control system 注油控制装置
gasoline tank( petrol tank) 汽油箱
gasoline feed pipe 汽油供给管
filler tube 加油管
drain plug 放油螺塞
suction pipe 吸油管
rigid fuel pipe 刚性燃油管
fuel feed hole 进油孔
supply pipe 供油管
bleeding pipe 通气管
bleeding pipe 通气管
spill valve 泄油阀
spill port 泄油孔口
inlet valve 进油阀
maximum fuel stop 最大油量限制器
dribble 滴油
fuel gauge 燃油表
feed pump 输油泵
fuel pump 燃油泵
tank-mounted eletric fuel pump 附装燃油箱中的电动燃油泵
mechanical fuel pump 机械式燃油泵
diaphragm fuel supply pump 膜片式燃油泵
vane fuel supply pump 叶片式供油泵
piston type fuel supply pump 活塞式输油泵
gear fuel supply pump 齿轮式输油泵
eletric fuel pump 电动燃油泵
vacuum pump with fuel pump 带真空泵的汽油泵
primer 起动加油器
primer lever 起动给油杆
fuel pump body 燃油泵上体
fuel pump base 燃油泵下体
bowl cover 燃油泵盖
fuel inlet neck 进油口接头
fuel discharge port 出油口接头
delivery valve 输出阀
pump element 泵油元件
fuel return valve assembly 回油阀部件
carburetor 化油器
carburetor circuit 化油器系统
elementary carburetor 简单化油器
single-barrel carburetor 单腔化油器
two-barrel dual carburetor 双腔并动化油器
two-barrel duplex carburetor 双腔分动化油器
four-barrel carburetor 四腔化油器
updaught carburetor 上吸式化油器
downdraught carburetor 下吸式化油器
horizontal carburetor 平吸式化油器
side-draft-carburetor 侧吸式化油器
altitude compensating carburetor 高海拔补偿式化油器
adaptor carburetor 化油器附加器
twin-choke carburetor 双腔式化油器
fixed venturi carburetor 固定喉管式化油器
variable venturi carburetor 可变喉管化油器
carburetor adaptor 化油器接头
choke valve 阻风门
choke piston 阻风活塞
back pressure test 背压试验
lowest continuous speed test with load 最低稳定工作转速试验
back-leakage test 背部泄漏试验
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choke plate 阻风板
automatic choke 自动阻风门
choke button 阻风门拉钮
electric-assisted choke 电控自动阻风门
choke tube 阻风管
venturi 喉管
double & triple venturi 双重或三重喉管
choke cable 阻风门拉线
booster venturi 化油器小喉管
float system 浮子系
float 浮子
annular float 环形浮子
concentric float 同心式浮子
float hinge pin 浮子支销
float needle valve 浮子针阀
valve needle 阀针
float level 浮子油面
float arm 浮子臂
side float type 侧置浮子室式
idle valve 怠速阀
idle needle 怠速针阀
economizer 省油器
economizer valve 省油器阀
auxiliary air-valve 辅助空气阀
accelerating well 加速油井
accelerating pump 加速泵
accelerating pump nozzle 加速泵喷嘴
throttle 油门
hand throttle 手油门
throttle control lever 节气门操纵手柄
vacuum booster 真空加浓器
excess fuel device 加浓器
jet block 量孔体
idle metering jet 怠速量孔
main metering jet 主量孔
dosage valve piston 剂量阀活塞
air jet 空气量孔
fuel filter 燃油滤清器
sediment bowl 沉淀杯
in-line filter 串联过滤器
in-tank filter 燃油箱内装过滤器
governor 调速器
flyball governor 飞球式调速器
governor 调速器
flyball governor 飞球式调速器
hydraulic governor 液压调速器
vacuum speed governor 真空转速调速器
inertia governor 惯性调速器
centrifugal governor 离心调速器
governor weight 调速器重锤
air cleaner and intake and exhaust sytem 空气滤清器及进排气系统
air filter 空气滤清器
ram air clearner 冲压式空气滤清器
thermostatic controlled air cleaner 恒温控制式空气滤清器
oil bath air cleaner 纸质空气滤 油浴式空气滤清器 paper air clearner 清器
swirl tube air filter 旋流管式空气滤清器
filter element 滤清器滤芯
air filter housing 空气滤清器壳体
air filter cover 空气滤清器盖
filter seal ring 滤清器密封圈
sieve 滤网
filter paper disc or membrane 滤纸盘或膜
intake and exhaust system 进气和排气系统
exhaust pipe 排气管
exhaust extraction duct 排气抽气管
scavenging pump 扫气泵
intake preheater 进气预热装置
intake manifold 进气歧管
intake manifold vacuum 进气歧管真空度
cold manifold 冷式进气歧管
ram intake manifold 冲压式进气歧管
exhaust manifold 排气歧管
pulse exhaust manifold 脉冲式排气歧管
constant pressrue exhaust manifold 等压排气歧管
exhaust manifold heat control valve 排气歧管热量控制阀
high-rise manifold 超高度歧管
heat crossover 升温横跨管道
exhaust crossover 排气横跨管道
hot spot 预热点
choke heater 阻风门加热器
hot air duct 热空气导流管
heat shield 隔热板
exhaust -gas-recirculation 排气再循环阀
silencer 消声器
intake silencer 进气消声器
exhaust silencer 排气消声器
steel pack muffler 金属垫片式消声器
glass pack muffler 玻璃丝消声器
gutted muffler 空洞消声器
front exhaust pipe 前排气管
tail pipe 尾管
intermediate pipe 消声器联接管
hot air pipe 热空气管
crankcase bleed pipe 曲轴箱通风管
acoustic hood 隔声罩
silencer element 进气消声器元件
vacuum pump 真空泵
indicated power 指示功率
indicated thermal efficiency 指示热效率
indicated specific energy consumption 指示油耗率 indicator diagram 示功图
cooling system 冷却系
air cooling 风冷
water-cooling 水冷
cooling recovery system 循环流冷却系
natural circulation type cooling system 自然循环液冷却系统
thermo-siphon circulation type cooling system 热流循环液冷却系统
gravity circulation water cooling system 温差循环液冷却系统
positive circulation cooling system 压力式水冷却系统
pressure type cooling 加压式冷却法
pump circulation cooling system 水泵循环冷却系统 forced-feed water circulation system 强制循环式化冷系统
sealed cooling system 封闭式液冷系统
radiator 散热器
finned radiator 片式散热器
tubular radiator 管式散热器
cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器
Harrison type radiator 哈里逊式散热器
ribbon type radiator 带板式散热器
upper tank 上水箱
lower tank 下水箱
expansion tank 涨溢箱
radiator core 散热器芯
film core 之字形管散热器芯
fin and tube core 管-片式散热器芯
radiator filter cap 散热器加水口盖
radiator-pressure cap 压力式水箱盖
vapor-air release valve 蒸气-空气泄放阀
radiator cowl 散热器护罩
radiator shutter 散热器百叶窗
radiator roller blind 散热器保温帘
cooling fin 散热片
cylinder head fin 缸盖散热片
cylinder block fin 缸体散热片
temperature regulating device 控温装置
thermostat 恒温器
thermostat main valve 恒温器主阀
thermostat by-pass valve 恒温器旁通阀
thermostat flexible bellows 恒温器挠性波纹筒
liquid cooling equipment 液体冷却设备
water pump 水泵
pump casing 水泵体
water pump impeller 水泵叶轮
water by-pass inlet neck 旁通进水口
circulating pump 循环泵
water main inlet port 主进水口
water outlet port 出水口
self-adjusting seal unit 自调式水封
overflow pipe 溢流管
deflector 导流板
fan(blower) 风扇
axial flow fan 轴流式风扇
centrifugal fan 离心式风扇
blower casing 风扇壳体
fan cowl 风扇导流罩
fan hub 风扇毂
fan blade 风扇叶片
blower impeller 风扇叶轮
blower stator 风扇导流定子
fan pulley 风扇皮带轮
v-belt 三角皮带
fan shroud 风扇护罩
impeller vane 风扇叶轮叶片
cooling air 冷却用空气
stator vane 风扇导流叶片
forced-air cooling 强制风冷
natural air cooling 自然风冷
air ducting 风道
lubrication system 润滑系
lubrication 润滑
upper cylinder lubrication 气缸上部润滑
pressure-feed lubrication 压力润滑
forced lubrication 压力润滑法
automatic lubrication 自动润滑
splash lubrication 飞溅润滑
lubrication interval 润滑周期
borderline lubrication 边界润滑
crankcase oil pan 曲轴箱机油油盘
oil pan 油底壳
sump plug 机油盘放油塞
oil collector 集油器
oil pump 机油泵
metering oil pump 计量式机油泵
gear type oil pump 齿轮式机油泵
rotor-type oil pump 转子式机油泵
oil pump outlet pipe 机油泵出油管
oil drain hole 放油口
oil duct 油道
cut-off cock 断油开关
oil cooler 机油散热器
oil filter 机油滤清器
primary oil filter 机油粗滤器
secondary oil filter 机油精滤器
full-flow oil filter 全流式机油滤清器
by-pass oil filter 分流式机油滤清器
centrifugal oil filter 离心式机油滤清器
integral filtering element 整体式滤芯
filter element 细滤器滤芯
filter box 滤清器壳
filtering disc 滤片
oil pressure relief valve 机油减压器
by-pass oil filter 旁通阀
oil strainer 机油滤网
oil filter cap 加机油孔
filter shaft 滤芯轴
cleaning edge 刮片组件
dipstick 机油量尺
oil strainer 机油滤网
supercharger 增压器
pressure-charging and scavenging unit 增压和扫气装置
supercharging device 增压装置
turbo-charger 涡轮增压器
comprex pressure wave supercharger 气波增压器
supercharger blast gate 增压器阻风阀
supercharger control bypass 增压器调节容气量的旁通阀
supercharger impeller 增压器叶轮
inertia supercharging 惯性增压
mechanical supercharging 机械增压
turbo-charging 涡轮增压
supercharge ratio 增压比
boost pressure 增压压力
inter-cooling 增压中冷
inter-cooling level 中冷度
supercharging level 增压度
surge 喘振
surge line 喘振线
axial-flow turbine 轴流式涡轮
ram charging 脉冲进气
engine test 发动机试验
engine test procedure 发动机试验规程
engine technical requirements 发动机技术要求
standard atmospheric conditions 标准大气状况
atmospheric pressure 大气压力
inlet air temperature 进气温度
inlet air temperature 进气温度
power correction 功率校正
power rating 功率标定
power conversion 功率换算
correction factor 校正系数
performance test 换算系数
performance test 性能试验
starting ability test 起动性能试验
idle running test 怠速试验
road load test 道路负荷试验
cylinder variation test 各缸工作均匀性试验
adjustment test 调整试验 |
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heat balance test 热平衡试验
accelerated wear test 快速磨损试验
thermo-shock test 热冲击试验
no-load characteristic test 空载特性试验
simulated supercharging test 模拟增压试验
cylinder fuel-cut test 停缸试验
turbo-charger matching test 增压机匹配试验
exhaust analysis test 排气分析试验
sudden load change test 突变负荷试验
stability test 稳定性试验
one cylinder shut off test 单缸熄火试验
routine inspection test 例行检查试验
verification test 验证试验
approval test 鉴定试验
reliability test 可靠性试验
durability test 耐久性试验
type approval test 定型试验
acceptance test 验收试验
field test 现场试验
delivery test 出厂试验
spot check test 抽查试验
re-check test 复查试验
bench test 台架试验
hop-up test 强化试验
engine test bed 发动机试验台
chassis dynamometer 底盘测功机
dynamometer 测功机
hydraulic dynamometer 水力测功机
eddy current dynamometer 电涡流测功机
electric dynamometer 电力测功机
torque meter 扭矩仪
tachometer 转速表
thermometry 温度测量
thermometric instruments 温度测量仪器
air flow measurement 空气流量测量
hot wire anemometer 热线风速仪
electronic indicator 电子示功仪
combustion analyzer 燃烧分析仪
pressure transducer 压力传感器
precision sound level meter 精密声级计
emission 排放
emission 排放物
gaseous pollutant 排气污染物
evaporative emission 蒸发排放物
crankcase emission 曲轴箱排放物
blowby gas 漏气
oxids of nitrogen 氨氧化物
carbon monoxide 一气化碳
hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物
methane 甲烷
non-methane hydrocarbons 无甲烷碳氢化合物
photochemically reactive hydrocarbons 光化学活性碳氢化合物
particulated matter 微粒物
black smoke 黑烟
blue smoke 蓝烟
white smoke 白烟
soot 碳烟
smog 光化学烟雾
odor 臭味
propane 丙烷
concentration of emission 排放浓度
exhaust smoke 排气烟度
initial exhaust 先期排气
subcritical exhaust 亚临界排气
supercritical exhaust 超临界排气
forced exhaust 强制排气
free exhaust 自由排气
exhaust advance angle 排气提前角
exhaust lag angle 排气迟后角
exhaust heat loss 排气热损失
exhaust purification 排气净化
exhaust back pressure 排气背压
residual gas 残余废气
poisonous exhaust composition 排气有害成分
diesel smoke 柴油机排烟
composite concentration of exhaust emission 综合排放浓度
composite mass of exhaust emission 综合排放质量
emission factor 排放系数
emission index 排放率
mass emission 质量排放量
brake specific emission 比排放量
emission control system 排放物控制系统
exhaust emission control system 排气排放物控制系统
secondary air 二次空气
secondary air distribution 二次空气分配歧管
secondary air control valve 二次空气控制阀
secondary air switching valve 二次空气转换阀
secondary air diverter valve 二次空气转流阀
secondary air injection system 二次空气喷射装置
secondary air injection tube 二次空气喷射管
secondary air injection relief valve 二次空气喷射减速压阀
pulsating air system 脉动空气装置
secondary air pump 二次空气泵
crankcase emission control system 曲轴箱排放物控制系统
crankcase closed system 曲轴箱双通风系统
crankcase sealed system 曲轴箱单通风系统
positive crankcase ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风装置
PCV valve PCV阀
evaporative emission control system 蒸发排放物控制系统
charcoal canister storage system 活性碳罐贮存装置
charcoal canister 活性碳罐
crankcase storage system 曲轴箱贮存装置
air filter storage system 空气滤清器贮存装置
fuel tank check valve 燃油箱止回阀
fuel and vapor separator 油气分离器
furge valve 清除阀
catalytic converting system 催化转化系统
catalytic combustion analyzer 催化燃烧分析仪
catalyst 催化剂
converter 转化器
catalytic converter 催化转化器
AXIAL FLOW TYPE CONVERTER 轴流式转化器
RADIAL FLOW TYPE CONVERTER 径流式转化器
down flow type converter 下流式转化器
up flow type converter 上流式转化器
dual bed converter 双床式转化器
single bed converter 单床式转化器
oxidation catalyst 氧化型催化剂
reduction catalyst 还原型催化剂
three-way catalyst 三元催化剂
noble metal catalyst 贵金属催化剂
base metal catalyst 普通金属催化剂
rare earth catalyst 稀土催化剂
catalyst attrition 催化剂耗损
catalyst shrinkage 催化剂收缩
catalyst poisoning 催化剂中毒
specific surface area 比表面积
space velocity 空速
washcoat 载体涂料
dual -catalyst system 双重催化系统
catalyst container 催化箱
substrate 载体
monolithic substrate 整体式载体
pelleted substrate 颗粒式载体
conversion efficiency 转化效率
light-off temperature 熄灯温度
thermal reacting system 热态反应系统
thermal reactor 热反应器
reactive manifold 反应式歧管
over heating protection system 过热保护装置
over heating warning system 过热警报装置
exhaust port liner 排气口衬套
after burner 后燃器
EGR system 排气再循环系
exhaust gas recirculation 排气再循环
above throttle valve EGR system 节气门后EGR 节气门前EGR系统
below throttle valve EGR system 系统
air proportional EGR system 空气比例式EGR系统
load proportional EGR system 孔口真空控制式EGR 负荷比例式EGR系统
ported vacuum controlled EGR system 系统
venturi vacuum controlled EGR system 喉管真空控制式EGR系统
exhaust pressure controlled EGR system 排气压力控制式EGR系统
sonic controlled EGR system 声速控制式EGR系统
electronic controlled EGR system 电子控制式EGR系统
EGR cooler EGR EGR冷却器
GER filter EGR 过滤器
EGR control valve 控制阀
EGR pressure regulator EGR调压阀
EGR gas 再循环排气
EGR rate 再循环排气率
ignition and injection timing control system 点火和喷油时刻控制系统
ignition timing control system 点火时刻控制系统
deceleration spark advance control 减速点火提前控制装置
retarded injection timing control system 推迟喷油时刻控制系统
retarded injection timing with speed 转速控制的推迟喷油时刻
retarded injection timing with load 负荷控制的推迟喷油时刻
fuel control system 燃油控制系统
feedback control 反馈控制
air-fuel ratio feedback control system 空燃比反馈控制系统
stoichiometric 理论配比
window 高效带
oxygen sensor 氧传感器
lean mixture 稀混合气
rich mixture 浓混合气
stratified charge 分层充气
temperature compensating 温度补偿
altitude compensating 海拔补偿
atmospheric pressure compensating 气压补偿
electronic controlled carburetor 电子控制化油器
electronic fuel injection system 电子燃油喷射系统
idle limiter 怠速限制器
choke opener 阻风门开启器
deceleration control system 减速控制装置
gulp valve 补气阀
throttle positioner 节气门定位器
throttle dash pot 节气门缓冲器
throttle opener 节气门开启器
coasting richer 强制怠速加浓装置
electronic concentrated engine control system 发动机电子集中控制系统
temperature sensor 温度传感器
pressure sensor 压力传感器
position sensor 位置传感器
speed sensor 转速传感器
knock sensor 爆震传感器
intake flow sensor 进气流量传感器
temperature switch 温度开关
throttle position switch 节气门位置开关
other control systems 其他控制装置
water removal system 除水系统
water injection system 喷水装置
temperature controlled (modulated )air cleaner 调温式空气滤清器
particulate trap system 微粒物捕集装置
trap oxidizer 捕集装置氧化器
carbon monoxide percent by volume 一氧化碳容积百分率
co analyzer 一氧化碳分析仪
moisture 湿度
span and zero 量距和零点
compensation 补偿
calibration gas 标定气体
sample handling system 样气处理系统
condensate trap 凝水分离器
gasket 密封垫
contaminate 玷污
leakproof 防漏
dilution 稀释
arithmetic average 算术平均值
accuracy 精度
full scale 全量程
drift 漂移
warm-up time 预热时间
corrosion -resistance 抗腐蚀性
flowmeter 流量计
heat exchanger 热交换器
gas-tight collection bag 不透气收集袋
analysis measuring method and instrument 分析测定方法和仪器
nondispersive infrared 不分光红外线分析法
nondispersive ultraviolet 不分光紫外线分析法
flame ionization ditector 氢火焰离子化检测器
total hydrocarbon analyzer 总碳氢化合物分析仪
gas chromatograph 气相色谱仪
chemiluminescent detector 化学发光检测器
ozonator 臭氧发生器
chassis dynamometer 底盘测功机
inertia simulation system 惯性模拟系统
device for power absorption 功率吸收装置
roller 转鼓
aerodynamic resistance 空气阻力
rolling resistance 滚动阻力
equivalent inertia 当量惯量
filter-type measuring apparatus 滤纸式测试仪
tachometer 转速表
analytical train 成套分析设备
stacked cell 组合气室
reference cell 参比室
filter cell 滤光室
interferential filter 干扰滤光器
heated flame ionization detector 加热式氢火焰离子化检测器
Nox converter(No2-NO) 氮氧化合物转化器
reactive cell (chamber) 反应室
catalytic combustion analyzer 催化燃烧分析仪
edible oil tanker 食用植物油运油汽车 |
hydrocarbon response 碳氢化合物响应度
carbon equivalent 碳数当量
parts per million carbon (ppmC) 百万分率碳
oxygen interference 氧干扰
oxygen correction 氧校正
humidity correction (kh)factor 湿度较正系数
tailing 拖尾
iodine penta-oxide method 五氧化二碘法
balance gas 平衡气
zero grade gas (air zero gas) 零点气
calibrating gas 校正气
span gas 量距气
lagrangian fit 拉格朗日拟合
corrected for CO2 extraction 二氧化碳干扰校正
bag analysis 袋式分析
diesel smoke measuring instrument 柴油机排烟测定仪器
opacity of exhaust gas 排气烟度
opacimeter 烟度计
full flow opacimeter 全流式烟度计
sampling opacimeter 取样烟度计
effective path length of light ray 光线有效通过长度
light absorption coefficient 吸光系数
peak hold device 峰值储存器
smoke chamber 烟室
incoming gas 引进气体
outgoing gas 排出气体
color temperature 色温
photoptic curve of human eye 人眼的感光曲线
spectral response curve 光谱反应曲线
light source 光源
light beam 光束
direct light ray 直接光线
reflected light rays 反射光线
diffused light 散射光
light lux 光通量
neutral optical filter 中性滤波仪
physical response time of opacimeter 烟度计物理反应时间
electrical response time 电气响应时间
octave 倍频程
thermal time-constant 热时常数
smoke column 烟柱
calibrating screen 标定用遮光片
tracer gas 示踪气体
scavenge air 扫气
cooling device 冷却装置
expansion tank 膨涨箱
obscuration scale 暗度刻度
optical bench 光学试验台
thermocouple 热电偶
gas tightness 气密性
dampling chamber 阻尼室
smokemeter 烟度计
optical smokemeter 光学式烟度计
smoke opacimeter 不透光式烟度计
beer-lambert law 比尔-朗伯定律
opacity (lgiht obscuration )(N) 不透光度
transmittance(t) 透光度
coefficient of light absorption (k) 光吸收系数
effective optical path length(L) 光通道有效长度
filter type smokemeter 滤纸式烟度计
effective length 有效长度
swept volume 抽气量
effective filter area 滤纸有效面积
dead volume 死区容积
smoke unit(index) 烟度单位
filter smoke number (FSN) 滤纸式烟度单位
built-in (in-line)smokemeter 内装式烟度计
mounted(end-of line) smokemeter 外装式烟度计
full-flow smokemeter 全流式烟度计
part-flow smokemeter 部分流式烟度计
probe 取样探头
exhaust gas collection equipment 排气收集系统
sample collection bag for dilution air 稀释空气样气收集袋
sample probe for dilution air 稀释空气取样探头
sample collection bag for dilute exhaust mixture 稀释排气混合气收集袋
sampling method and device 取样方法和设备
full flow sampling 全流取样法
partial flow sampling 部分流取样法
constant volume sampling (CVS) 定容取样法
total bag sampling 全量袋式取样法
proportional smapling 比例取样法
direct sampling method 直接取样法
dynamic or continuous sampling 动态或连续取样法
positive displacement pump 容积式泵
critical flow venturi 临界流量文杜里管
dilution factor 稀释系数
dilution air 稀释用空气
diluted exhaust 稀释排气
dilution ratio 稀释风道
dilution tunnel 取样探管
sampling bag 取样袋
back flush 逆向清洗
testing method and limits 试验方法和限值
test cycle 试验循环
driving cycle 行驶循环
mode 工况
driver aid 行驶监视仪
intermediate speed 中间转速
weighting coefficient 加权系数
US EPA smoke emission test cycle 美国烟排放物试验循环
full load method 全负荷法
free acceleraton method 自由加速法
lug down method 加载减速法
single steady speed method 稳定单速法
road test method 道路试验法
coastdown 滑行法
sealed housing ofr evaporative emission determination (SHED) 密闭室测定蒸发排放物法(SHED)
running losses 运转损失
hot soak losses 热浸损失
diurnal breathing losses 昼间换气损失
USEQP A-4CH test procedure 美国LA-4C法
US EPA 4CH test procedure 美国LA-4CH法
US EPA 9 -mode test cycle 美国九工况法
US EPA 13-mde test cycle 美国十三工况法
US EPA heavy duty diesel engine transient test cycle 美国重型柴油机瞬态法
Japanese 4-mode test cycle 日本四工况法
Japanese 10/11-mode test cycle 日本十工况法
Japanese 6-mode test cycle 日本六工况法
ECE 15-mode test cycle 欧洲ECE十五工况法
emission limits 排放限值
idle speed emission limits 怠速排放限值
emission concentration limits 浓度排放限值
mass rate of emission limits 质量排放限值
purifying 净化
purifying rate 净化率
in-use vehicle 在用车
unleaded gasoline 无铅汽油
deterioration factor(DF) 劣化系数(DF)
vehicle type 车辆类型
road vehicle 道路车辆
commercial vehicle 商用车辆
motor vehicle 机动车辆
electric vehicle 电动车辆
motorcycle 摩托车
moped 轻便摩托车
passenger car 轿车
minicar 微型轿车
subcompact car 普通级轿车
compact car 中级轿车
intermediate car 中高级轿车
limousine (pullman saloon) 高级轿车
convertible saloon 活顶轿车
station wagon 旅行轿车
forward control passenger car 短头轿车
coupe 小型轿车
drop head coupe 敞蓬小轿车
sports car 跑车
racer (racing car) 赛车
one-seater 单座小客车
seven-seater 七座小客车
off-road vehicle 越野车
light-off-road vehicle 轻型越野车
medium off-road vehicle 中型越野车
heavy off -road vehicle 重型越野车
extra heavy off- road vehicle 超重型越野车
jeep 吉普车
hard top jeep 硬顶吉普车
bus 客车
minibus 微型客车
light bus 轻型客车
medium bus 中型客车
large bus 大型客车
estate car (estate) 客货两用小客车
multipurpose vehicle 多用途客车
closed car 厢式小客车
taxicar 出租小客车
urban bus 城市客车
coach 大客车
intercity bus 城间大客车
long distance coach 长途大客车
sightseeing bus(touring bus) 旅游客车
articulated bus 铰接客车
trolley bus 无轨客车
double-deck bus 双层客车
private coach 团体客车
truck(lorry) 货车
mini-truck 微型货车
light truck 轻型货车
medium truck 中型货车
heavy truck 重型货车
highway vehicle 公路货车
pick-up 小型货车
platform truck(flat bed truck) 平板货车
general -purpose vehicle 通用货车
short-wheel base truck 短轴距货车
long-wheelbase truck 长轴距货车
container carrier 集装箱运输货车
cargo-bus 客货两用车
van 厢式货车
towing vehicle 牵引汽车
towing vehicle 全挂牵引汽车
full-trailer towing vehicle 牵杆式牵引车
semi-trailer towing vehicle 半挂牵引车
road train 道路列车
passenger road train 客用道路列车
articulated road train 铰接式道路列车
double road train 双挂式道路列车
composite road train 混合式道路列车
natural gas vehicle(NGV) 天然气车辆
compressed natural gas vehicle 压缩天然气车辆
liquid petroleum gas vehicle 液化天然气车辆
liquid petroleum gas vehicle 液化石油气车辆
duel fuel vehicle 双燃料车辆
single fuel vehicle 单燃料车辆
special vehicle 专用车
dust car (refuse collector) 垃圾车
refrigerated van 冷藏车
street sprinkler (street flusher) 洒水车
prison van 囚车
hearse 殡仪车
mobile store(mobile shop) 售货车
mobile library 图书馆车
mobile louderspeaker 宣传车
spiel truck 商业广告车
demonstration car 展览汽车
fairground vehicle 博览会专用车
artmobile 流动艺术展览车
mobile post office 邮政车
fuel tanker 运油车
refueller 加油车
aircraft tractor 飞机牵引车
ambulance (medical vehicle) 救护车
clinic car 病院汽车
rescue ambulance 医疗急救车
mobile-x-ray clinic X射线诊断车
mobile epidemic control vehicle 防疫监测车
mobile family -planning clinic 计划生育车
handicapped person carrier 伤残者运送车
kitchen vehicle 炊事车
mobile canteen 餐车
mobile shower bath 沐浴车
insulated van 保温车
TV relaying vehicle 电视转播车
video recording vehicle 电视录像车
mobile photographic studio 摄影车
film projection vehicle 电影放映车
mail carrier 邮件运输车
farm vehicle 农用车
plant seeds inspection van 种子检测车
plant pest control vehicle 植物保护车
metrology inspection vehicle 计量检测车
mobile environment monitor 环境检测车
mobile animal eqidemic control 畜禽防疫车
traffic control car 交通监理车
mobile crime investigation vehicle 刑事勘察车
bulk-cement pneumatic delivery tanker 气卸散装水泥车
bulk-coal powder pneumatic delivery tanker 气卸散装煤粉车
bulk-calcium carbide pneumatic delivery tanker 气卸散装电石粉车
bulk-chemicals pneumatic delivery tanker 气卸散装化学粉粒车 |
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edible oil pump delivery tanker 食用植物油加油车
life fish carrier 活鱼运输车
bulk-flour pneumatic delivery tanker 气卸散装面粉车
vacuum sweeper 吸尘车
high-pressure sewer flushing vehicle 高压清洗车
suction -type sewer scavenger 吸污车
suction -type tumbrel tanker 真空吸粪车
refuse collecting truck 自装卸垃圾车
compression refuse collector 旋转板自装卸垃圾车
aircraft caterer's delivery truck 航空食品装运车
bulk-grain carrier 散装粮食运输车
bulk-fodder transport truck 散装饲料运输车
livestock carrier 牲畜运输车
poultry carrier 家禽运输车
mobile bee-keeper 养蜂车
logging transporter 原木运输车
pole transporter 管材运输车
car transporter 车辆运输车
mobile boiler 锅炉车
snow sweeper 除雪车
mobile aircraft landing stairs 机场客梯车
fire-fighting vehicle 消防车
fire-extinguishing water tanker 水罐消防车
fire-extinguishing foam tanker 泡沫消防车
fire pumper 救火泵车
fire tanker 消防水罐车
foam vehicle 泡沫灭火车
fire service commanding car 消防指挥车
fire-fighting truntable ladder 云梯消防车
van 厢式汽车
break bulk cargo carrier 厢式零担运输车
tanker 罐式汽车
acid tanker 酸罐车
liquified gas tanker 液化气罐车
milk tanker 奶罐车
beverage tanker 食品液罐车
demountable tanker carrier 背罐车
loading (unload)machine 装卸机械
fork-type loading (unlaod)machine 叉式装货机
scraper type loading machine 刮板式装货机
single bucket loading machine 单斗式装货机
tower crane 带升降塔架车辆
tower crane 塔式超重机
truck crane 汽车吊车
mobile crane 移动式起重机
stationary crane 固定式起重机
crane/lift truck 起重举升汽车
special construction vehicle 特种结构汽车
truck with loading crane 随车起重运输车
tail-lift truck 后栏板起重运输车
hydraulic aerial cage 高空作业车
breakdown truck (公路事故或故障车辆的)急修车
mobile workshop 修理车
recovery vehicle 救险车
service car 技术服务车
spot dolly 现场用小车
tool car 工具车
trouble car 故障检修车
recording bus 勘测工程车
road machine 筑路工程用车
road roller 压路机
ball dozer 推土机
motor grader 平路机
wheeled loading shovel 铲运机
wheeled loader 轮式装载车
wheeled excavator 轮式挖掘机
concrete mixer truck 混凝土搅拌车
mobile welding workshop 焊接工程车
asphalt distribution truck 沥青洒布车
asphalt pavement maintenance truck 沥青路面养护车
heated bitument tanker 沥青运输车
prfab building panel transporter 建筑大板运输车
telecommunicatin field service truck 电信工程车
construction machinery transporter 工程机械运输车
storage/stake truck 仓栅式汽车
pole drill and erection truck 钻孔立柱车
oil-well testing vehicle 油田试井车
derrick transporter 井架运输车
well maintenance vehicle 修井车
mobile ground anchor vehicle 地锚车
oil well cracking acid pumping truck 灌注车
flood lighting vehicle 照明车
rear dump truck 后翻倾式自卸汽车
side dump truck 两侧翻倾式自卸汽车
three-way dump truck 三面翻倾式自卸汽车
heavy duty dump truck 重型自卸汽车
mining dump truck 矿用自卸汽车
special dump truck 专用自卸汽车
swept-body dump truck 摆臂式自装卸汽车
roll-off skip loader 车厢可卸式汽车
full trailer 全挂车
semi-trailer 半挂车
special trailer 特种挂车
cargo trailer 栏板货厢式挂车
flat platform trailer 平板式挂车
low-loader trailer 低架式挂车
trailer van 厢式挂车
dumper trailer 自卸式挂车
caravan 旅居挂车
live-stock container 动物集装箱
dry cargo container 干货集装箱
isothermal container 保温集装箱
flat rack container 框架集装箱
bulk container 散货集装箱
tank container 罐式集装箱
refrigerated container 冷藏集装箱
mass 质量
bare chassis dry mass 净底盘干质量
bare chassis kerb mass 净底盘整备质量
chassis and cab dry mass 底盘与驾驶室干质量
chassis and cab kerb mass 底盘与驾驶室整备质量
complete vehicle shipping mass 整车交运质量
complete vehicle kerb mass 整车整备质量
maximum design total mass 最大设计总质量
maximum autohrozed total mass 最大允许总质量
maximum design pay mass 最大设计装载质量
maximum autohorized pay mass 最大允许装载质量
manufacturer's maxumum total mass 厂定最大总质量
payload 载重量
kerb weight 车辆自重
gross weight 总重量
axle load 轴荷
maximum design axle load 最大设计轴荷
minimum authorized axle load 最小设计轴荷
maximum design axle load 最大允许轴荷
maximum design tyre load 轮胎最大设计拖挂质量
maximum authorized tyre load 最大设计拖挂质量
maximum authorized towed mass 最大允许拖挂质量
maximum design mass of vehicle combination 汽车列车最大设计质量
maximum authorized mass of vehicle combination 汽车列车最大允许质量
maximum disgn mass of articulated vehicle 铰接车最大设计质量
maximum authorized amss of articulated vehicle 铰接车最大允许质量
maximum design static laod borne by semi-trailer towing vehicle 半挂牵引车承受的最大静载荷
maximum design static laod on coupling device 作用在挂接装置上的最大设计静载荷
maximum authorized static load on coupling device 作用在挂接装置上的最大允许静载荷
power/mass ratio 比功率
torque/maximum total mass ratio 比扭矩
factor of weight utilizaton 重量利用系数
chart of automotive model 汽车型谱
rear drive automobile 后驱动汽车
front drive automobile 前驱动汽车
bus with rear engine 发动机后置式客车
all wheel drive automobile 四轮驱动车辆
bus with front engine 发动机前置式客车
bus with underfloor engine 发动机底置式客车
computer aided deisgn(CAD) 计算机辅助设计
design for finite life 有限寿命设计
theory of cumulative damage in fatique 累积疲劳损伤原理
optimum deisgn 优化设计
sketch on layout ofr dimenshion's control of assembly 汽车尺寸控制图
automobile assembly drawing 汽车总装配图
sketch for automobile layout 汽车总布置草图
technical -economic analysis in automobile design 汽车设计的技术经济分析
design assignment 设计任务书
seriation ,universalization and standardization 系列化、通用化、标准化
calculation for layout 总布置设计
correction of motion 运动校核
side outline 侧视轮廓
end outline 前视轮廓
plan outline 顶视轮廓
vehicle length 车长
vehicle width 车宽
vehicle height 车高
wheel base 轴距
track 轮距
track front 前轮距
track rear 后轮距
space between twin wheels 双胎间距
front overhang 前悬
rear overhang 后悬
ground clearance 离地间隙
ramp angle 纵向通过角
approach angle 接近角
departure angle 离出角
height of chassis above ground 车架高度
maximum usable length of chassis behind cab 驾驶室后车架最大可用长度
body work length 车身长度
maximum internal dimension of body 车厢内部最大尺寸
loading space length 货厢内长
loading length 货厢有效长度
loading space width 货厢内宽
loading width 货厢有效内宽
loading space height 货厢内高
loading height 货厢有效内高
loading surface height 货台高度
frame free length 车架自由长度
inside board hegiht 栏板内高
loading surface 货厢容积
door height 门高
door width 门宽
chassis frame useful length 车架有效长度
body length 货厢全长
drawbar length 牵引杆长
position of towing attachment 牵引装置的位置
overhang of towing atachment 牵引装置的悬伸
heigth of towing attachment 牵引装置的高度
distance of towing attachment 牵引装置牵距
fifth wheel lead 牵引座前置距
fifth wheel lead for calculation of length 长度计算用牵引座前置距
fith wheel lead for calculation of mass distribution 质量分配用牵引座前置距
height of coupling face 牵引座结合面高度
distance between towing device and front end of towing vehicle 牵引装置至车辆前端的距离
distance between jaw and front end of towing vehicle 牵引叉销至车辆前端的距离
rear tractor clearance radius of semi-trailer 半挂车间隙半径
front fitting radius of semi trailer 半挂车前回转半径
vertical clearance of wheel 车轮垂直行程
lift of wheel 车轮提升高度
turning circle 转弯半径
static radius 静止半径
collision (crash,impact) 碰撞
frontal collision (frontal impact) 正碰撞
side collision (side impact) 侧碰撞
rear collision (rear impact) 后碰撞
sidewipe collision 擦碰撞
collision direction 碰撞方向
collision angle 碰撞角度
oblique(tilt) 倾斜的
angled 成角度的
longitudinal 纵向的
perpendicular 垂直的
centered 对中
offset 偏置
overlap 重叠
collision axis alignment 碰撞轴线排列
pure frontal impact 纯正撞
impact location 碰撞位置
impact angle 碰撞角度
principal force 主要力
direction of principal force(PDOF) 主要力方向
traffic accident 交通事故
accident cause 事故原因
single event accident 单原因事故
multiple event accident 多原因事故
single vehicle accident 单车事故
multi vehicle accident 多车事故
fatal and seevere accidenet 死亡和重伤事故
jack-knife 折头
rollover 翻车
fire 火灾
run off the roadway 驶离道路
deformation 变形
crash site 撞车地点
proving ground 试验场
testing site 试验场地
crash simulation test set-up 撞车模拟装置
auto crash simulation test sled 汽车模拟碰撞滑车试验装置
barrier 壁障
plywood 胶合板 |
photoelectric barrier 光电屏障
transmitter 发射器
receiver 接受器
sensor 传感器
oscillator 振荡器
digital chronometer 数字计时器
eelctromagnetic beam barrier 电磁束栏障
uniaxial accelerometer 单轴加速度计
triaxial accelerometer 三轴加速度计
typical methods of velocity measurement 速度测量典型方法
doppler effect method 多普勒效应法
wave in motion 运动波
apparent frequency 视在频率
emitted frequency 发射波频率
ambient medium 环境介质
electromagnetic vaves 电磁波
centimetric waves 超短波(厘米波)
micrometirc waves 微波
laser 激光
analog/digital converter(A/D converter) 模拟/数字(A/D)转换器
analogue magnetic recorder 模拟磁带记录器
digital magnetic recorder 数字式磁带记录器
paper tape recorder 纸带记录器
data processing 数据处理
filtering 滤波
digitalisation 数字化
sampling frequencies 取样频率
amplitude resolution 幅值分辨率
optical data channel 光学数据通道
distortion index 失真指数
analysis system 分析系统
time-base ssytem 扫描时基系统
imaging rate 显象率
test target 试验标靶
cinematographic procedure 电影摄影法
high speed cinematorgrphy 高速电影摄影
high speed camera 高速摄影机
film analysis system 胶片分析仪
grain of the film 胶片颗粒
camera 摄影机
long focal lengh lenses 长焦距镜头
photographic marks 摄像标志
on-board camera 车载摄像机
dummy 假人
hybrid dummy 混合型假人
biofidelity 仿真度
hyge sled fixture Hyge滑车架
sled 滑车
deceleration sled 座椅
rigid seat 刚性座椅
seat adjuster 座椅调节器
upper torso 上部躯体
pelvis 骨盆
hip 臀部
belt restraint ssytem 带约束系统
shoulder belt (diagonal belt) 斜挎肩带
lap belt 腰带
harness belt 叉状带
horizontal chest belt 水平胸带
three-point belt 三点式安全带
seat belt 座椅安全带
hydraulic energy absorber 液力吸能装置
anterior -posterior axis 前后轴
head C.G.acceleration 头部重心加速度
headc.G. Trajectory 头部重心运动轨迹
head rotation 头部旋转
headflexion 头部扭曲
head twist 头部扭转
head injury criteria (HIC) 头部伤害指数
biomechanical response 生物力学响应
lateral neck bending test 颈部侧弯试验
high G-level cadaver test 高G值尸体试验
rate of onset 初始速度
envelop 包容线
cadaver drop test 尸体下落试验
cadaver sled test 尸体滑车试验
cadaver impact test 尸体碰撞试验
rigid surface 坚硬表面
padded surface 缓冲表面
impulse 冲量
SAE channel class 100 and 180 filter SAE100和180滤波通道
pendulum impactor 摆式碰撞器
channel frequency classes 频率级通道
inflatable restraint system(IRS) 充气约束系统
supplemental inflatable restraint(SIR) 辅助充气约束系统
supplemental restraint system(SRS) 辅助约束系统
air cushion restraint system(ACRS) 空气垫约束系统
airbag 气囊
crash sensor 碰撞传感器
electronic crash sensor 电子碰撞传感器
primary sensor 主传感器
safety sensor 安全传感器
secondary sensor 二级传感器
threshold 临界点
eelctronic pieces 电子器件
capacitor 电容器
diagnostic module 诊断组件
readiness indicator 准备就绪指示器
recorder 存储器
shorting clip 短路夹
warning indicator 警告指示器
inflator assembly 气体发生器总成
inflator assembly 点火系
booster /enhancer 助燃剂/增强剂
igniter 点火器
ignition material 引爆剂
initiator 引爆器
squib 电爆管
transfer cord 导火索
gas generant 气体发生剂
coolant 冷却剂
pellet(pill,tablet) 药片
metal piece 金属件
canister /catridge 金属盒
diffuser (inflator) 增压器
filter assembly 过滤器总成
screen chamber 屏蔽室
module assembly 组件总成
bag 囊
bag tethers 囊加强带
cushion 垫
inner cover 内罩
knee bag 膝气囊
protective cover/outer cover 保护罩/外罩
torso bag 胸气囊
porosity 多孔性
vent 排气孔
knee bolster 膝垫
knee bar 膝挡板
knee bumper 膝缓冲器
试验方法 test method
老化试验 aging test
火烧试验 bonfire test
爆破试验 burst test
坠落试验 drop test
电磁干扰试验 electromagnetic interference
环境模拟试验 environmental simulation test
气体成分试验 gas composition test
湿度试验 humidity test
微粒成分检验 particulate compostion test
箱内试验 tank test
温度负荷试验 temperature load test
视野 vision field (visibility)
眼椭圆 eyellipse
驾驶员视野范围 vision field of driver
视线 sight line
眼椭圆样板 eyellipse template
眼椭圆中心 eyellipse center
眼椭圆定位线 eyellipse locating line
坐标系 coordination system(axissystem)
视觉 vision
视平面 sight plane
视野 vision field
直接视野 direct vesion field
间接视野 indirect vision field
单眼视野 monocular vision field
双眼视野 binocular vision field
两单眼视野 ambinocular vision field
周边视野 peripheral vision field
双眼障碍 binocular obstruction
A 立柱 A-pillar
座椅基准点 seating reference point (SgRP)
有效瞳孔距 effective interpupillary width
视野原点 original points of vision field
颈部转动中心点(P点) neck pivot point (P point)
仪表参考平面 reference plane of instrument panel
显示表面 display surface
转向盘轮缘盲区 steering wheel rim obstruction
转向盘毂及辐条盲区 steering hub and spoke obstruction
派生V点和P点 developing V points and P points
汽车视野障碍 vehicle visural obstruction
视点(V点) vision point ( V points)
眼点(E点) eye point (E point0
眼睛投影点 projected eye point
上视角 upward angle of visibility
下视角 downwards angle of visibility
电磁环境 electromagnetic environment
电磁环境兼容性 electromagnetic compatibility(EMC)
电磁敏感度 electromagnetic susceptibility(EMS)
电磁干扰 electromagnetic interference
电磁骚扰(现象) electromagnetic distrubance
(电磁)发射 (eelctromagnetic )emission
窄带(电磁)发射 narrowband emission
宽带(电磁)发射 broadband emission
带外发射 out of band emission
电磁辐射 electromagnetic radiation
横向电磁波模式 transverse electromagnetic (TEM)mode
干扰源 distrubance source
信号源 signal source
无用信号 undesired signal
干扰信号 interfering signal
无线电环境 radio environment
射频骚扰 radio environment
射频干扰 radio frequency interference(RFI)
系统间干扰 inter-system interference
系统内干扰 intra-system interference
电磁噪声 electromagnetic environment
射频噪声 radio frequency noise
自然噪声 natural noise
人为噪声 man-made noise
随机噪声 random noise
静电放电 electrostatic discharge(ESD)
脉冲 pulse
冲激脉冲 impulse
尖峰脉冲 spike
群脉冲 burst of pulses
脉冲噪声 impulsive noise
脉冲骚扰 impulsive distrubance
脉动 pulsating
基波(分量) fundamental (component)
谐波(分量) harmonic (component)
电源骚扰 mains-borne distrubance
磁场 field
均质磁场 homogenous field
磁场强度 field strength
敏感度阈值 susceptibility thresholds
电流注入 bulk current injection (BCI)
无线电干扰抑制 radio interference suppression
骚扰抑制 distrubance suppression
骚扰场强 disturbance field strength
骚扰功率 distrubance power
抗扰性 immunity to a distrubance
抗扰度 immunity level
电源抗扰性 mains immunity
外部抗扰性 external immunity
抗扰性电平 immunity level
抗绕性裕量 immunity margin
藕合路径 coupling path
地藕合干扰 earth-coupled interference
频率响应 frequency response
频率级规格 frequency step sizes
调幅 amplitude modulation (AM)
正弦波调幅 sine-wave amplitude modulation
甚高频 very high frequency (VHF)
超高频 ultra-high frequency (UHF)
无调谐 no-modulation (CW)
交调 crossmodulation
互调 intermodulation
中频抑制比 intermediate frequency rejection ratio
镜频抑制比 image rejection ratio
电压驻波 voltage standing wave(VSW)
电压驻波比 voltage standing wave ratio(VSWR)
脉冲极性 pulse polarity
性能降低 degradation of performance
灵敏度降低 desensitization
抗扰性试验 immunity test
试验强度级 test severity level
功效性能状况分类 function performance status classificaton (FPSC)
开阔试验场地 open area test site(OATS)
吸波室 absorber lined chamber
fifth wheel method 五轮仪法
fifth wheel method 第五轮仪 |
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屏蔽室 shielded chamber
隔音室 anechoicchamber
横向电磁波室 transverse electromagnetic cell
小型诊断室 compact diagnostic chamber
屏蔽门 shielded gate
反射屏蔽 reflective enclosure
吸波材料 absorbing material
尖劈 absorber lined chamber
放大器 amplifier
宽带放大器 broadband amplifier
窄带放大器 narrowband amplifier
天线 antenna
环行天线 loop antenna
双锥天线 bi-conical antenna
对数周期天线 log.per.antenna
天线塔 tripod(mast)
偶极子天线 dipole antenna
平行天线 parallel plate antenna
四分之一波天线 quarter-wave antenna
衰减器 attenuator
信号发生器 signal generator
场强发生器 field generator
电场/脉冲发生器 e-/h-generator
试验脉冲发生器 test pulse generator
磁场控制器 field monitoring equipment
双向藕合器 bidirectional coupler
定向藕合器 directional coupler
注入探头 injection probe
电流探头 current probe
电压探头 voltage probe
迷向磁场探头 isotropic field probe
射频滤波器 radio frequency (RF)filter
低通滤波器 low-pass filter
抑制滤波器 suppression filter
线束 wire harness
同轴电缆 coaxial cable
光导纤维电缆 fiber optic links
人工(电源)网络 artificial network(AN)
宽频人工(电源)网络 broadband artificial network (BAN)
电位计 voltmeter
功率计 power meter
频率分析仪 frequency analyzer
频谱分析仪 spectrum analyzer
测试接收机 testing receiver system
波形采集装置 waveform acquisition equipment
检波器 detector
准峰值检波器 quasi-peak detector
模拟手 antificial hand
吸收钳 absorbing clamp
模拟灯 dummy lamp
带状线 stripline
平衡-不平衡转化器 balun
在试设备 device under test(DUT)
转鼓试验台 roler bench
转台 truntable
测功机 dynamometer
升降台 lifting device for lifting
废气排气系统 exhaust emission suction system
消防系统 fire extinguishing system
可视通话系统 video and intercom system
声学和噪声 acoustic and noise
声学 acoustics
声学工程 acoustical engineering
声波 acoustic wave
声容 acoustic capacitance
声频 acoustical frequency
声阻 acoustical resistance
声级 acoustical level
声谱 acoustic spectrum
声抗 acoustical reactance
声阻抗 acoustic impedance
声质量 acoustical mass
声反馈 acoustic feed back
声功率 acoustical power
声效率 acoustical efficiency
传声性 acoustical conductivity
声藕合 acoustical coupling
声学分析 acoustical analysis
声源 source of sound
声场 sound field
声压 sound pressure
声蟠 sound coil
声速 sound velocity
共鸣 resonance
响度 loudness
回声 echo
噪声 noise
汽车噪声 automobile noise
噪声控制 noise control
分贝 decibel(dB)
声强与声强级 sound intensity and sound intensity level
声压与声压级 sound pressure and pressure level of sound
响度级与等响曲线 soundness level and equal -loundness contours
声级 sound level
噪声测量系统 measurement system of noise
声功率与声功率级 sound power and power level
汽车噪声测量方法 measurement method of vehicle noise
声学仪器 acoustical instrument
声强计、比声计 acoustimeter
声幅射器 acoustical radiator
共鸣器 acoustic resonator
滤声器 acoustical filter
检声器 sound detector
噪声计 noise meter
精密声级计 precision sound level meter
电平记录仪 level recorder
频谱分析仪 frequency spectrum analyzer
FFT——快速傅里叶变换)分析仪 fft analyzer
机械阻抗分析系统 mechanical impedance analysis system
跟踪滤波器 tracking filter
功率谱分析仪 power spectral density analyzer
概率密度分析仪 probability density analyzer
自相关仪 autocorrelaton function analyzer
消声器(噪声衰减装置) sound attenuatin
噪音消声器(隔音材料) silencer(sound deadener)
清洁度 cleanliness
毛坯清洁度 rough cleanliness
零件清洁度 parts cleanliness
快速不解体清洁度 rapid undisassembly cleanliness
解体清洁度 disassembly cleanliness
装配清洁度 assembly cleanliness
重量法 weighting method
光电比色法 photoelectric colorimetry method
离心法 centrifuagl method
色度比较法 patch test method
滤膜 filtrer membrance
恒重 standing weight
清洗液 leaner
混浊液 dirty soulution
过滤 filtration
微粒 particle
粒度 paritcle size
孔隙度 void ratio
全液过滤 whole solution through filtering
抽样过滤 sample filtering
滤膜气泡点压力 pressure of air bulb in film
滤膜孔隙率 void ratio of film
滤膜萃取率 percentage of film taken off
环境 environment
清洁度检测室 cleanliness measurement room
局部洁净区 clean work area
准备室 preparatory room
将尘量 quantity of fallen dust
抽样基数 sampling basic number
取样部位 sampling location
清洁度限值 cleanliness limit
重量分析法 analysis by weight method
滤膜显微镜分析法 microscopic method
磨料试验法 grit test method
重复性 repeatability
再现性 reproducibility
传动系 drive line(transmission ,power train)
机械传动 mechanical transmission
无级传动 stepless transmission (continuously variable transmission )
液力传动 hydrodynamic drive
液力机械传动 hydromechanical transmission
液压分流传动 hydrostatic differenctial tranmission
液压蓄能传动 hydrostatic stored energy transmission ssytem
飞轮蓄能传动系 flywheel stored energy transmission system
电传动 electrical transmission
电动轮 eelctric wheel
链传动 chain-driving
双发动机并联传动 dual engine drive
传动系的扭转振动 torsional vibrations of transmission
齿轮噪声 gear noiose
传动系的噪声 transmission noise (driveline noise, power tranin noise)
离合器 clutch
类型 type
摩擦式离合器 friction clutcch
单盘离合器 single plate clutch
双盘离合器 double plate clutch
多盘离合器 multi-plate clutch
膜片弹簧离合器 diaphragm spring clutch
自动离合器 automatic clutch
离心式自动离合器 centrifugal tyep automatic clutch
电磁离合器 eelctromagnetic clutch
磁粉离合器 magnetic-powder lutch
螺旋弹簧离合器 spring-loaded clutch
中央弹簧离合器 cetnral spring clutch
斜置弹簧离合器 angle-spring clutch
伺服离合器 servo clutch
部件 assembly and parts
离合器操纵机构 clutch operation
飞轮 flywheel stored energy transmission system
飞轮壳 flywheel casing
从动盘摩擦衬片 clutch palte lining
离合器壳 clutch housing
传力片 steel tape
压盘 pressure plate
分离杆 release lever
分离套筒 release sleeve
离合器轴 clutch shaft
离合器盖 clutchcover
从动盘 clutch plate
从动盘毂 clutch plate hub
分离弹簧 release spring
分离轴承 release thrust bearing
中间压盘 center plate
压紧弹簧 pressure spring
膜片弹簧 diaphragm spring
减震弹簧 damping spring
摩擦片 friction lining
扭转振动减震器 tortional vibration damper
离合器机械式操纵机构 clutch operation device(mechanical )
离合器踏板轴 clutch pedal shaft
离合器踏板臂 clutch pedal lever
离合器踏板密封套 pedal lever seal
离合器踏板 cltuch pedla pad
分离推杆 release rod
分离推杆叉 push-rod fork
离合器分离轴 clutch release shaft
分离杆支座 release lever supoort
分离杆轴 release lever axle
分离杆调整螺钉 release lever adjusting screw
分离轴承和分离套筒总成 release bearing and sleeve assembly
自动调心分离轴承 self-aligning release thrust bearing
离合器推力轴承 clutch thrust bearing
离合器轴前轴承 clutch opilot bearing
分离叉 withdrawal fork
分离叉球头支座 operating fork bal -end
分离推杆调整螺钉 release rod adjusting screw
分离叉回位弹簧 operatign fork retrun spring
踏板回位弹簧 clutch pedal retrun spring
离合器分离拉索 clutch release cable
离合器液压式操纵机构 clutch operaton (hydraulic)
离合器操纵机构主缸 clutch release master cylinder
储液罐 fluid reservoir
主缸活塞 master cylinder piston
主缸推杆 master cylinder push rod
工作缸推杆 slave cylinder push rod
工作缸活塞 slave cylinder piston
工作缸 clutch release slave cylinder
液压系统放气塞 hydraulic system bleeding plug
油管 pipe
联接软管 hose
踏板支座 clutch pedal mounting bracket
分离杆铰销 operating lever articulation
工作缸活塞回位弹簧 slave cylinder piston return spirng
主缸活塞回位弹簧 master cylinder piston return spring
离合器打滑 cltuch slipping
滑磨功 work of slipping
接合平顺性 smoothness of pick-up (engagement)
分离的彻底性 cleanliness of disengagemet
离合器后备系数 reserve coefficient of clutch
离合器的微处理机控制 microprocessor controlled clutch
变速器 transmission (gearbox)
机械式变速器 mechanical transmission
固定轴式变速器 fixed shaft transmission
中间轴变速器 countershaft transmission
双中间轴变速器 twin countershaft transmission
多中间轴变速器 multi-countershaft transmission
两轴式变速器 twin-shaft transmission
行星齿轮式变速器 planetary transmission
滑动齿轮变速器 sliding gear trnasmission
全直齿常啮式变速器 fully constant mesh all spur gear transmission
全斜齿常啮式变速器 fully constant mesh all helical gear transmission
全齿套变速器 all dog clutch transmission |
多级变速器 multi-speed transmission
无级变速器 non-stage transmission
同步器式变速器 synchromesh transmission
直接档变速器 direct drive transmission
超速档变速器 over drive transmision
手动换档变速器 manually shifted transmission
直接操纵变速器 direct control transmissionm
远距离操纵变速器 remote control trnasmission
动力助力换档变速器 power assisted shift transmission
自动换档机械式变速器 automatic mechanical tranmission
半自动换档机械式变速器 semi-automatic mechanical transmission
插入式多档变速器 interttype multi-speed tranmission
分段式多档变速器 sectional type multi-speed tranmisssion
组合式变速器 combinatory transmission
主变速器 basic trnasmission
副变速器 splitter
带主减速器的变速器 final driving transmission
液力变速器 hydraudynamic transmission
自动液力变速器 automatic transmission
半自动液力变速器 semiautomatic transmission
人工换档液力变速器 manually shifted transmission
分流式液力变速器 split torque drive tranmisson
定轴式液力变速器 countershaft transmission
行星式液力变速器 planetary trnamission
电子同步变速装置 electronically synchronized transmission assembly
滑动齿轮传动 sliding -gear transmission
常啮合齿轮传动 constant mesh transmission
啮合套 shift sleeve (engagement sleeve)
液力传动 hydraudynamic drive
液力传动装置 dydraudynamic drive unit
液力偶合器 fluid coupling
液力变矩器 torque converter
综合式液力变矩器 torque converter-coupling
锁止式液力变矩器 lock-up torque converter
变容式液力变矩器 variable capacity converter
同步器 synchronizer
常压式同步器 constant pressure synchronizer
惯性式同步器 inertial type of synchronizer
自动增力式同步器 self-servo sysnchronizer
双涡轮液力变矩器 double-turbine torque converter
双泵轮液力变矩器 double-impeller torque converter
导轮可反转的变矩器 torque converter with revereal reacto
分动箱(分动器) transfer case
辅助变速器 auxiliary gear box
取力器(动力输出机构) power take-off
传动轴减速器 dirveline retarder
液力减速器 hydraulic retarder
单向离合器 one-way clutch
锁止离合器 lock-up clutch
叶轮 member
泵轮 impeller
涡轮 turbine
导轮 reactro
转子 rotor
定子 stator
级 stage
相 phase
叶片 blade
转动叶片 variable blade
循环圆 trus section
速度三角形 triangle of velocities
外环 shell
内环 core
设计流线 design path
边斜角(进出口) bias(entrance and exit)
包角 scroll
叶片骨线 mean camberline
叶片角 blade angle
阻流板 step,reflectro,baffle
速度环量 circulation (circulation of stream)
液流角 flow angle
滑差 slip
速比 speed ratio
变矩比 torque ratio
能容系数 capacity factor
零速转速 stall speed
空转转速 racing speed
变矩范围 torque conversion range
偶合范围 coupling range
偶合点 coupling point
锥形渐开线齿轮 conical involute gear
变速齿轮 transmission gear
分动齿轮(分动机构) transfer gear
变速齿轮组 change gear set
滑动齿轮 sliding gear
常啮齿轮 constant mesh gear
倒档中间齿轮 reverse idler gear
行星齿轮机构 planetary gears
行星齿轮 planet gear
行星架 planet carrier
太阳齿轮 sun gear
内齿轮 internal or king gear
外侧行星齿轮 outer planet gear
内侧行星齿轮 inner planet geear
长行星齿轮 long planet gear
短行星齿轮 shor planet gear
双联行星齿轮 compound planet gear
中间齿轮 intermediate gear(counter gear)
副轴齿轮 counter shaft gear
副轴 counter shaft
变速器输入轴 transmission imput shaft
变速器输出轴 transmission output shaft
变速器主动齿轮轴 transmission drive gear shaft
变速器主轴 transmission main shaft
变速器中间轴 transmission countershaft
变速器轴的刚度 rigidity of shaft
变速齿轮比(变速比) transmission gear ratio
传动比 gear ratio
主压力 line pressure
调制压力 modulated pressure
真空调制压力 vacuum modulator pressure
速控压力 governor pressure
缓冲压力 compensator or trimmer pressure
限档压力 hold presure
前油泵 front pump (input pump )
液力传动装置充油压力 hydrodynamic unit change pressure
后油泵 gear pump (output pump )
回油泵 scavenge oil pump
调压阀 pressure -regulator vavle
电磁阀调压阀 solenoid regulator valve
液力变矩器旁通阀 converter bypass valve
速控阀 governor valve
选档阀 selectro valve
换档阀 shift valve
信号阀 signal valve
继动阀 relay valve
换档指令发生器 shift pattern generator
档位指示器 shift indicator(shift torwer)
先导阀 priority valve
流量阀 flow valve
重迭阀 overlap valve
液力减速器控制阀 retarder control valve
液力起步 fluid start
零速起动 stall start
液力变矩器锁止 converter lockup
全液压自动换档系统 hydraulic automatic control system
电液式自动换档系统 electronic -hydraulic automatiec
换档 shift
升档 upshift
降档 downshift
动力换档 power shfit
单向离合器换档 freewheel shfit
人工换档 manual shfit
自动换档 automaitc shfit
抑制换档 inhibited shift
超限换档 overrun shift
强制换档 forced shift
换档点 shift point
叶片转位 blade angle shift
换档滞后 shift hysteresis
换档循环 shift schedule
换档规律 process of power shift
动力换档过程 timing
换档定时 property of automatic shift
换档品质 property of automatic shft
换档元件 engaging element
换档机构 gearshift
操纵杆 control lever
变速杆 stick shift(gear shift lever)
(副变速器)变速杆 range selector
变速叉 shifting fork (gear shift fork)
分动箱控制杆 transfer gear shift fork
变速踏板 gear shift pedal
变速轨(拨叉道轨) shift rail
直接变速 direct change(direct control)
方向盘式变速 column shift (handle change)
按钮控制 finger-tip control
槽导变速 gate change
空档位置 neutral position
直接驱动 direct drive
高速档 top gear(high gear)
低速档 bottom gear(low speed gear)
第一档 first gear
第二档 second gear
超速档 overdirve gear
经济档 economic gear
倒档 reverse gear
爬行档 creeper gear
驱动特性 drive performance
反拖特性 coast performance
定输入扭矩特性 constant input torque performance
全油门特性 full throttle performance
寄生损失特性 no load (parasitic losses)performance
原始特性 primary characteristic
响应特性 response characteristic
吸收特性 absorption characteristic
全特性 total external characteristic
输入特性 characteristic of enhance
输出特性 characteristic of exit
力矩特性 torque factor(coefficient of moment)
过载系数 overloading ratio
变矩系数 torque ratio
能容系数 capacity factorr
几何相似 geometry similarity
运动相似 kinematic similarity
动力相似 dynamic similarity
透穿性 transparency
万向节和传动轴 universal joint and drive shaft
万向节 universal joint
非等速万向节 nonconstant velocity universal joint
等速万向节 constant velocity universal joint
准等速万向节 near constant velocity universal joint
自承式万向节 self-supporting universal joint
非自承式万各节 non self suporting universal joint
回转直径 swing diameter
等速平面 constant velocity plane
万向节夹角 true joint angle
十字轴式万向节 cardan (hookes)universal joint
万向节叉 yoke
突缘叉 flange york
滑动叉 slip yoke
滑动节,伸缩节 slip joint
花键轴叉 slip shaft yoke
轴管叉(焊接叉) tube(weld yoke)
十字轴 cross(spider)
十字轴总成 cross assembly
挠性元件总成 flexible universal joint
球销式万向节 flexible member assembly
双柱槽壳 housing
球环 ball
球头轴 ball head
球头钉 button
中心球和座 centering ball and seat
球笼式万向节 rzeppa universal joint
钟形壳 outer race
星型套 inner race
保持架 cage
可轴向移动的球笼式万向节 plunging constant velocity joint
筒形壳 cylinder outer race
柱形滚道星形套 inner race withcylinder ball grooves
偏心保持架 non-concentric cage
滚动花键球笼式万向节 ball spline rzeppa universal joint
外壳 outer housing
内壳体 inner housing
球叉式万向节 weiss universal joint
球叉 ball yoke
定心钢球 centering ball
三球销万向节 tripod universal joint
三柱槽壳 housing
三销架 spider
双联万向节 double cardan universal joint
凸块式万向节 tracta universal joint
凸块叉 fork yoke |
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榫槽凸块 tongue and groove couplijng
凹槽凸块 groove coupling
传动轴 drive shaft(propeller shaft)
传动轴系 drive line
传动轴形式 drive shaft type
两万向节滑动的传动轴 two -joint inboard slip ddiveshaft
两万向节外侧滑动传动轴 two joint ouboard slip drive shaft
单万向节传动轴 single joint coupling shaft
组合式传动轴 unitized drive shaft
传动轴减振器 drive shaft absorber
传动轴中间轴承 drive shaft center bearing
传动轴管焊接合件 weld drive shaft tube assembly
传动轴特征长度 drive shaft length
传动轴谐振噪声 resonant noise of rive shaft
传动轴的临界转速 critical speed of drive shaft
传动轴总成的平衡 balance of drive shaft assembly
允许滑动量 slip
相位角 phase angle
传动轴安全圈 drive shaft safety strap
驱动桥 drive axle(driving axle)
类型 type
断开式驱动桥 divided axle
非独立悬架式驱动桥 rigid dirve axle
独立悬架式驱动桥 independent suspension drive axle
转向驱动桥 steering drive axle
贯通式驱动桥 tandem axles
“三速”贯通轴 "three-speed" tandem axles
单驱动桥 single drive axle
多桥驱动 multiaxle drive
减速器 reducer
主减速器 final drive
单级主减速器 single reduction final drive
双级主减速器 double reduction final drive
前置式双级主减速器 front mounted double reduction final drive
后置式双级主减速器 rear mounted double reduction final drive
上置式双级主减速器 top mounted double reducton final drive
行星齿轮式双级主减速器 planetary double reduction final drive
贯通式主减速器 thru-drive
双速主减速器 two speed final drive
行星齿轮式双速主减速器 two speed planetary final drive
双级双速主减速器 two speed double reduction final drive
轮边减速器 wheel reductor(hub reductro)
行星圆柱齿轮式轮边减速器 planetary wheel reductor
行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器 differential geared wheel reductor(bevelepicyclick hub reductor)
外啮合圆柱齿轮式轮边减速器 spur geared wheel reductor
差速器 differential
锥齿轮式差速器 bevel gear differential
圆柱齿轮式差速器 spur gear differential
防滑式差速器 limited -slip differential
磨擦片式自锁差速器 multi-disc self -locking differential
凸轮滑滑块自锁差速器 self-locking differential with side ring and radial cam plate
自动离合式自锁差速器 automotive positive locking differential
强制锁止式差速器 locking differential
液压差速器 hydraulic differential
轴间差速器 interaxial differential
差速器壳 differential carrieer(case)
主降速齿轮 final reduction gear
驱动轴减速比 axle ratio
总减速比 total reduction ratio
主降速齿轮减速比 final reduction gear ratio
双减速齿轮 double reduction gear
差速器主齿轮轴 differential pinion-shaft
差速器侧齿轮 differential side gear
行星齿轮 spider gear(planetary pinion)
螺旋锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear
双曲面齿轮 hypoid gear
格里林齿制 gleason tooth
奥林康型齿制 oerlikon tooth
锥齿轮齿数 number of teeth in bevel gears and hypoid gears
锥齿轮齿宽 face width of tooth in bevel gears and hypoid gears
平面锥齿轮 plane bevel gear
奥克托齿形 octoid form
平顶锥齿轮 contrate gear
齿面接触区 circular tooth contact
齿侧间隙 backlash in circular tooth
差速器十字轴 differential spider
差速器锁止机构 differential locking -device
差速器锁止系数 differential locking factor
差速器壳轴承 carrier bearing
桥壳 axle housing
整体式桥壳 banjo housing
可分式桥壳 trumpet-type axle housing
组合式桥壳 unitized carrier-type axle housing
对分式桥壳 split housing
冲压焊接桥壳 press-welding axle housing
钢管扩张桥壳 expanded tube axle housing
锻压焊接桥壳 forge welding axle housing
整体铸造式桥壳 cast rigid axle housing
半轴 axle shaft
全浮式半轴 full-floating axle shaft
半浮式半轴 semi-floating axle shaft
四分之三浮式半轴 three-quarter floating axle shaft
驱动桥最大附着扭矩 slip torque
驱动桥额定桥荷能力 rating axle capactiy
驱动桥减速比 driveaxle ratio
驱动桥质量 drive axle mass
单铰接式摆动轴 single-joint swing axle
双铰接式摆动轴 double joint swig axle
悬架系 suspension system
悬架 suspension
类型 type
非独立悬架 rigid axle suspension
独立悬架 independent suspension
平衡悬架 equalizing type of suspension
组合式悬架 combination suspension
可变刚度悬架 variable rate suspension
纵置板簧式 parallel leaf spring type
上置板簧式 over slung type
下置板簧式 under slung type
双横臂式 double with-bone arm type
横置板簧式 transversal leaf spring type
双纵臂式 double trailing arm type
单横臂式 single transverse arm type
双横臂式 double -wishbone type
单横臂式 singe trailing arm type
双纵臂式 double-trailing arm type
单斜臂式 single oblique arm tyep
四连杆式 four link type
扭矩套管式 torque tube drive type
第迪安式 De Dion type
烛式 sliding pillar type
麦弗逊式 MacPherson type
金属弹簧式 metal spring type
空气弹簧式 air spring type
油气弹簧式 hydro-pneumatic spring type
橡胶液体弹簧式 hydro-rubber spring type
橡胶弹簧式 rubber spring type
液体弹簧式 hydraulic spring type
三点悬架 three-point suspension
四点悬架 four-point suspension
部件 assembly and parts
悬架臂 suspension arm
上悬架臂 upper suspension arm
控制臂 control arm
上控制臂 upper control arm
下控制臂 lower control arm
纵臂 trailing arm
横臂 transverse arm
斜臂 oblique arm
支撑梁 support beam
横向推力杆 lateral rod
纵向推力杆 longitudinal rod
拉杆 tension rod
压杆 strut bar
支撑杆 strut bar
扭矩套管 torque tube
变截面弹簧 tapered spring
钢板弹簧 leaf spring(laminated spring)
副钢板弹簧 auxiliary spring
非对称钢板弹簧 unsymmetrical leaf spring
单片式钢板弹簧 single leaf spring
多片式钢板弹簧 muotileaved spring
纵向钢板弹簧 longitudinal leaf spring
螺旋弹簧 coil spring (helicalspring)
空气弹簧 air spring
囊式空气弹簧 bellow type air spring
膜式空气弹簧 diaphragm typeair spring
橡胶弹簧 rubber spring type
液体弹簧 hydraulic spring
油气弹簧 hydro-pneumatic spring type
单气室油气弹簧 single chamber hydragas spring
双气室油气弹簧 double chamber hydragas spring
液体弹簧 hydraulic spring
底盘弹簧 chassis spring
四分之一椭圆形弹簧 quarter elliptic spring
半椭圆形弹簧 half-elliptic spring(semi-elliptic spring)
四分之三椭圆形弹簧 three quarter elliptic spring
全椭圆形弹簧 full elliptic spring
悬臂弹簧 cantilever spring
簧上质量 sprung weight
簧下质量 unsprung weight
垫上弹簧载荷量 spring capacity at pad
地面弹簧载荷量 spring capacity at ground
弹簧静挠度 spring static deflection
弹簧跳动间隙 bump clearance of spring
弹簧中心距 distance between spring centers
减振器 shock absorber
筒式减振器 telescopic shock absorber
油压缓冲器 hydraulic buffer
负荷调平式减振器 load -levelling shock absorber
液压减振器 dydraulic shock absorber
可调减振器 adjustable shock absorber
摇臂式减振器 lever type shock absorber
磨擦式减振器 frictional shock absorber
充气减振器 gas-filled shock absorber
动力减振器 dynamic shock absorber
减振器卸荷阀 shock absorber relief valve
减振器进油阀 shock absorber intake valve
减振器示功图 damper indicator diagram
减振器液 damper fluid
横向稳定器 stabilizer anti-roll bar
滑动座 sliding seat
滑板 sliding plate
弹簧架 spring bracket
弹簧主片 spring leaf
钢板弹簧吊耳 leaf spring shackle
钢板弹簧衬套 leaf spring bushing
钢板弹簧销 leaf spring pin
弹簧卷耳 spring eye
U型螺栓 U bolt
钢板弹簧中心螺栓 leaf spring center bolt
橡胶衬套 rubber bushing
缓冲块 buffer stopper
限位块 limiting stopper
平衡轴 trunnion shaft
平衡轴支座 trunnion base
臂轴 arm shaft
平横臂 equalizer
螺纹衬套 screw bushing
(车身)高度阀 levelling valve
车架 auxiliary tank
整体车架 unitized frame
上弯式梁架 upswept frame (kick up frame)
短型车架 stub frame
发动机支架 engine mounting
半径杆 radius rod
平衡杆 stabilizer bar
制动反应杆 brake reaction rod
分开式车身和车架 separated body and frame
车轮 wheel
车轮尺寸名称 wheelsize designation
车轮类型 wheel type
单式车轮 single wheel
双式车轮 dual wheel
整体轮毂式车轮 wheel with integral hub
组装轮辋式车轮 demountable rim wheel
对开式车轮 divided wheel
可调车轮 adustable wheel
辐板式车轮 disc wheel
可反装式车轮 reversible wheel
辐条式车轮 wire wheel
安装面 attachment face
安装面直径 attachment face diameter
双轮中心距 dual spacing
半双轮中心距 half dual spacing
轮缘 flange
固定轮缘 fixed flange
轮缘规格代号 flange size disignation
轮缘高度 flange height
轮缘半径 flange radius
轮级端部半径 flange edge radius
轮级宽度 flange width
内轴承座肩 inner bearing cup shoulder
内移距 inset
横向跳动 lateral run-out
外移距 outset
径向跳动 radius run-out
轮辋 rim
轮辋尺寸名称 rim size disignation
轮辋宽度 rim width
接头 socket |
标定轮辋宽度 specified rim width
轮辋直径 rim diameter
标定轮辋直径 specified rim diameter
轮辋类型 rim types
整体式(深槽式) one-piece(drop -center DC)
半深槽式 semi-drop center (SDC)
二件式 two-piece
三件式 three-piece
四件式 four-piece
轮毂座 hub seat
五件式 five-piece
轮辋轮廓类型 rim contour classification
深槽轮辋 drop center rim(DC)
深槽宽轮辋 wide drop center rim(WDC)
半深槽轮辋 semi-drop center rim(SDC)
平底轮辋 flat base rim
平底宽轮辋 wide flat base rim (WFB)
全斜底轮辋 full tapered bead seat rim (TB)
可拆卸轮辋 demountable rim wheel
对开式轮辋 divided rim(DT)
轮辋基体 rim base
轮辋基体偏移距 rim base offset
轮辋偏移距 rim bevel distance
气门嘴孔 valve hole
气门嘴孔的位置 rim hole location
锁圈槽 gutter
锁圈槽沟 gutter groove
锁圈槽顶 gutter tip
隔圈 spaceband
隔圈宽度 spacerband width
标定轮辋直径 specified rim diameter
标定轮辋宽度 specified rim width
花键 spline
弹性锁圈 spring lock ring
辐条式车轮轮毂 shell (wire shell)
轮辋槽 well
槽角 well angle
槽深 well depth
槽底半径 well iner radius
槽的位置 well position
槽顶圆角半径 well radius top
槽宽度 well width
中心孔 center hole
中心线 center line
夹紧块 clamp
夹紧螺栓 clamping bolt
锥型座(螺帽定位用) cone seat (for retaining nut)
可拆卸档圈 detachable endless flange
可拆卸弹簧档圈 detachable spring flange
可拆卸锥形座圈 detachable endless taper bead seat ring
轮辐 disc
辐条 wire spoke
零移距 zeroset
弯距 bending moment
动态径向疲劳试验 dynamic radial fatigue test
横向疲劳试验 cornering fatigue test
轴安装 axel mounting
轴颈安装 journal mounting
孔径 bore
轮胎 tyre (tire)
轮胎系列 tyre series
轮胎规格 tyre size
轮胎标志 tyre marking
速度符号 speed symbol
胎面磨耗标志 tread wear indicator
骨架材料 framework material
层数 number of plies
层级 ply rating
外胎 cover
内胎 inner tube
胀大轮胎 grown tyre
充气轮胎 pneumatic tyre
新胎 new tyre
有内胎轮胎 tubed tyre
无内胎轮胎 tubeless tyre
水胎 curing bag
保留生产轮胎 reserved old series of tyre
普通断面轮胎 conventional section tyre
低断面轮胎 low section tyre
超低断面轮胎 super low section tyre
宽基轮胎 wide base tyre
斜交轮胎 diagonal tyre
子午线轮胎 radial ply tyre
活胎面轮胎 removable tread tyre
越野轮胎 cross-country tyre
沙漠轮胎 sand tyre
浇注轮胎 cast tyre
调压轮胎 adjustable inflation tyre
海棉轮胎 foam filled tyre
常压轮胎 atomospheric pressure tyre
内支撑轮胎 internal supporter tyre
拱形轮胎 arch tyre
椭圆形轮胎 elliptical tyre
实心轮胎 solid tyre
粘结式实心轮胎 cured on solid tyre
非粘结式实心轮胎 pressed on solid tyre
圆柱实心轮胎 cylindrical base solid tyre
斜底实心轮胎 conical base solid tyre
抗静电实心轮胎 anti-static solid tyre
导电实心轮胎 conductive solid tyre
耐油实心轮胎 oil-resistance solid tyre
高负荷实心轮胎 high load capacity solid tyre
胎面花纹 treadpattern
纵向花纹 circumferetial pattern
横向花纹 transverse pattern
公路花纹 highway tread pattern
越野花纹 cross-country tread pattern
混合花纹 dual purpose tread pattern
定向花纹 directional tread pattern
雪泥花纹 mud and snow pattern
花纹细缝 pattern sipe
花纹块 pattern block
花纹条 pattern rib
花纹沟 groove
花纹加强盘 tie-bar of pattern
花纹角度 pattern angle
花纹纹深度 pattern depth
花纹展开图 patttern plan
光胎面 smooth tread
胎冠 crown
胎面 tread
胎面行驶面 tread cap
胎面基部 tread base
胎面基部胶 tread slab base
胎面过渡胶 transition rubber of tread
缓冲层 breaker
带束层 belt
缓冲胶片 breaker strip
包边胶 tie-in strip
完带层 cap ply
胎体 carcass
帘 面层 cord ply
隔离胶 insulation rubber
封口胶 sealing rubber
胎里 tyre cavity
内衬层 inside liner
气密层 innerliner
胎肩 shoulder
胎肩区 shoulder area
胎肩垫胶 shoulder wedge
胎侧 sidewall
屈挠区 flexing area
胎侧胶 sidewall rubber
装饰胎侧 decorative sidewall
装饰线 decorative rib
装配线 fitting line
防擦线 kerbing rib
胎圈 bead
钢丝圈 bead ring
钢丝包胶 wire covering
胎圈座 bead seat
胎圈座角度 beat seat angle
胎圈座圆角半径 bead seat radius
胎圈座宽度 bead seat width
可选择的胎圈座轮廓 bead seat optional contours
凹陷型 center-pente(CP)
平峰型 flat hump(FH)
凸峰型 round hump(RH)
特殊座架 special ledge(SL)
胎圈芯 bead core
三角胶 apex
胎圈补强带 bead reinforcing strip
胎圈包布 chafer
胎圈外护胶 bead filler rubber
胎踵 bead heel
胎趾 bead toe
胎圈底部 bead base
内胎胎身 tube body
断面宽度 section width
断面高度 section height
高宽比(H/S) aspect ratio(H/S)
外直径 overall diameter
自由半径 free radius
转向系 steering system
类型 type
机械转向系 manual steering system
动力转向系 power steering system
转向操纵机构 steering control mechanism
直列式转向器 in-line steering gear
四边联杆式转向机构 parallelogram linkage steering
整体式动力转向机构 integral type power steering
总成和部件 assemblies and parts
转向万向节 steering universal joint
转向传动轴 steering inner articulated shaft
转向管柱 steering column
球轴承套管式转向管柱 tube and ball type steering column
可伸缩式转向管柱 telescopic steering column
折叠式转向管柱 collapsible steering column
倾斜和缩进式转向管柱 tilt and telescopic steering column
吸能式转向管柱 energy-absorbing steering column
网络状转向柱管 net type steering column
转向轴 steering shaft
转向横轴 cross shaft
转向盘 steering wheel
倾斜式方向盘 tilt steering wheel
机构转向器 manual steering gear
蜗杆滚轮式转向器 worm and roller steering gear
转向器盖 cover of steering gear
壳体 housing
转向蜗杆 steering worm
滚轮 roller
滚轮轴 roller shaft
侧盖 side cover
摇臂轴 pitman arm shaft
循环球式转向器 recirculating ball steering gear
循环球和螺母式转向器 recirculating ball and nut steering gear
循环球齿条齿扇式转向器 recirculating ball-rack and sector steering gear
转向螺母 steering nut
钢球 ball
转向螺杆 steering screw
循环球-曲柄销式转向器 recirculating ball-lever and peg steering gear
指销 stud
蜗杆指销式转向器 worm and peg steering gear
转向齿轮 steering pinion
转向齿条 steering rack
动力转向器 power steering stgear
整体式动力转向器 integral power steering gear
常压式液压动力转向器 constant pressure hydraulic power steering gear
常流式液压动力转向器 constant flow hydraulic power steering gear
螺杆螺线式转向器 screw and nut steering gear
蜗杆指销式转向器 worm and peg steering gear
齿轮齿条式转向器 rack and pinion steering gear
变传动比转向器 steering gear with variable ratio
转向控制阀 steering control valve
滑阀式转向控制器 spool valve type
阀体 valve housing
滑阀 valve spool
转阀式转向控制阀 rotary valve type
扭杆 torsion bar
转向动力缸 power cylinder
转向油泵 power steerig pump
转向油罐 oil reservoir
转向传动杆系 steering linkage
动力转向系布置 power steering system layout
反作用阀 reactive valve
梯形转向机构 ackerman steering
整体式转向梯形杆系 ackerman steering linkdage
分段式转向梯形杆系 divided ackerman steering linkage
中间转向杆 intermediate steering rod
转向摇臂 pitman arm
转向直拉杆 steering drag link
中间转向联杆 center steering linkdage
端部螺塞 end plug
球头销 ball stud
球头座 ball cup
压缩弹簧 compression spring
梯形机构 tie rod linkage
梯形臂 tie rod arm
转向横拉杆 steering tie rod |
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横拉杆端接头 tie rod end
分段式梯形机构 split tie rod type tie rod linkage
摆臂 swing arm
动力转向 power steering
气压式动力转向 air-power steering
液压式动力转向 hydraulic power steerig
液压常流式动力转向 hydraulic constant flow type power steering
液压储能式动力转向 hydraulic accumulator power steering
慢速转向 slow steeirng
快速转向 fast steering (quick steering)
过度转向 oversteering
转向不足 understeering
转向系刚度 steering system stiffness
转向盘自由行程 free play of steering wheel
转向器转动力矩 rotating torque of steering gear
转向力矩 steering mometn
转向阻力矩 steering resisting torque
转向力 steering force
转向传动比 steering gear ratio (steering ratio0
恒定转向传动比 constant ratio steering
可变转向传动比 variable ratio steering
转向系角传动比 steering system angle ratio
转向器角传动比 steering gear angle ratio
转向传动机构角传动比 steering linkage angle ratio
转向器传动效率 steerign gear efficiency
正效率 forward efficiency
逆效率 reverse efficiency
转向器扭转刚度 torsional stiffness of steering gear
转向盘总圈数 total number of steering wheel turns
转向器总圈数 total turns of steering gaer
转向器传动间隙 steering gar cleanrance
摇臂轴最大转角 max.rotating angle of pitman arm shaft
转向摇臂最大摆角 max. Swing angle of steering pitman arm
转向器反驱动力矩 reverse rotating torque of steering gear
转向器最大输出扭矩 steering gear max. Output torque
最大工作压力 max. Working pressure
额定工作压力 rated working pressure
转向油泵理论排量 theoretical displacement of pump
限制流量 limited flow
转向控制阀预开隙 pre-opened play of steering contol valve
转向控制阀全开隙 totally -opened play of steering control valve
转向控制阀内泄漏量 internal leakage in steering control valve
转向控制阀压力降 pressure loss in steering control valve
转向器角传动比特性 steering gear angle ratio characteristic
转向器传动间隙特性 steering gear clearance characterstic
转向器传动效率特性 steering gear efficeieny characteristic
转向力特性 steering force characteristic
动力转向系灵敏度特性 power steering systme response characteristic
转向控制阀压力降特性 steeirn gcontrol valve presrue loss characteristtic
前桥 front axle
工字梁 I-beam
双工字梁 twin I-beam
非驱动桥 dead axle
转向节 steering knuckle
挂车转向装置 steering system of trailer
中央主销式转向装置 central king pin type steering systme
无主销转向装置 no king pin type steering system
全杆式转向装置 all linkage tyep steering system
球销式转向节 ball and socket steering knuckle
转向节止推轴承 steering knuckle thrust bearing
前轮轴 front wheel spindle
转向盘轴 steering spindle
转向节轴 knuckle spindle
转向节臂 steering knuckle arm
(转向节)主销 knuckle pin(King pin)
反拳式前桥 reverse elliott axle
反拳式转向节 reverse elliott steering knuckle
叉式前桥 elliott type axle
叉式转向节 elliott steering knuckle
制动系 braking ssytem
类型 tyep
行车制动系统 service braking sytem
应急制动系统 secondary (emergency )braking sytem
驻车制动系统 parking braking system
辅助制动系统 auxiliary braking system
自动制动系统 automatic braking sytem
人力制动系统 muscular energy braking sytem
助力制动系统 energy assisted braking system
动力制动系统 non-muscular energy braking system
惯性制动系统 inertial braking styem
重力制动系统 gravity braking sytem
单回路制动系统 single-circuit braking system
双回路制动系统 dual -ciurcuit braking system
单管路制动系统 single-line braking system
双管路制动系统 dual braking sytem
多管路制动系统 multi-line braking sytem
连续制动系统 continuous braking sytem
半连续制动系统 semi-continuous braking sytemm
非连续制动系统 non-continuous braking system
伺服制动系统 servo braking system
液压制动系统 hydraulic braking sytem
电磁制动系统 electormagnetic braking sytem
机械制动系统 mechanical braking sytem
组合制动系统 combination braking sytem
基本术语 bsic terms
制动装备 braking equipment
组成部件 constituent elements
制动力学 braking mechanics
渐进制动 gradual braking
制动能源 braking energy source
制动力矩 braking torque
总制动力 total braking force
干扰后效制动力矩 distrubing residual braking torque
总制动距离 total braking distance
有效制动距离 active braking distance
制动力分配率 braking force distaribution rate
制动效能因素(制动强度) braking efficiency factro
制动力 braking work
瞬时制动功率 instantaneous braking power
保护压力 rptection pressure
报警压力 alarm pressure
制动系滞后 braking system hysteresis
制动效果百分数 percentage of the braking efficiency
停车距离(制动距离) stopping distance
充分发出的平均减速度 mean fully developed braking deceleration (MFDD)
制动反应时间 reaction time
促动时间 actuating time
初始反应时间 initial response time
制动力增长时间 build-up time of braking force
有效制动时间 active braking time
释放时间 release time
驾驶员反应时间 reaction time of driver
机构滞后时间 mechanism hysteresis time
增长时间 build-up time of braking force
主制动时间 main braking time
总制动时间 total braking tiem
停车时间 stopping tiem
开启行程 opening travel
空行程 spare travel
中间行程 mid-travel
制动储备行程 reserve brake travel
断油行程 cut-off travel
行程损失 loss of travel
缩小比(减压比) reduction ratio
回缩 retraction
两片法 two-plate method
单片法 single-plate method
含水量 moistrue content
单轮控制 individual wheel control
多轮控制 multi wheel control
轴控制 axle control
边控制 side control
对角控制 diagonal control
组合多轴控制 combined multi-axle control
可变选择 variable selection
最低控制速度 minimum control speed
传感器信号选择 sensor signal
低选择 select -low
高选择 select-high
预定选择 predetermined selectin
车轮选择 selection by wheel
平均选择 average selecton
分辨率 resolution rate
控制周期 control cycle
控制频率 control frequency
控制力 control force
作用力 control froce
制动器效能因素 application force
制动器材的滞后 brake hysteresis
制动器输出力矩 brake output torque
制动器额定力矩 brake rating torque
制动蹄效能因素 brake shoe efficiency factro
制动蹄作用压力 application pressure of brake shoe assebmly
制动蹄释放压力 release pressure of brake shoe
最大制动蹄中心升程 maximum shoe centre lift
制动鼓直径 drum diameter
制动鼓宽度 drum width
制动鼓厚度 drum thickness
制动盘厚度 disc thickness
(鼓或盘)的摩擦面积 swept area
制动衬片吸收功率 power absorption of lining
制动衬片包角 lining arc
制动衬片单位面积制动力 lining drag
衬片摩擦系数 lining mu
衬片摩擦面积/每轴 lining area/axle
衬片摩擦面积/每个制动器 lining area/brake
踏板行程 pedal travel
踏板自由行程 free pedal travel
踏板最大行程 maximum pedal travel
踏板力 pedal effort
有效踏板长度 effective pedal length
踏板速比 pedal velocity ratio
踏板回位弹簧力 pedal return spring load
踏板回位弹簧刚度 pedal return spring rate
制动初速度 initial speed of braking
制动减速度 braking deceleration
瞬时制动减速度 instantaneous braking deceleration
平均制动减速度 mean braking deceleration
最大制动减速度 maximum braking deceleration
石油基制动液 petroleum base brake fluid
非石油基制动液 non-petroleum base brake fluid
最低湿沸点 minimum wet boiling point
防冻液 anti-freeze liquid
冷却液 cooling liquid
供能装置 energy supplying device
真空泵 vacuum pump
喷射器 ejector
真空罐(筒) vacuum tank
空压机 air compressor
气缸盖 cylinder head
气缸体 cylinder block
活塞 piston
火塞环 piston ring
连杆 connecting rod
活塞销 piston pin
曲轴 crank shaft
进气阀 intake valve
排气阀 exhaust valve
储气罐(筒) air storage reservoir
调压阀 pressure regulating valve
单向阀 single check valve
止回阀、单向阀 check valve
滤清器 filter
进气滤清器 air intake filter
排气滤清器 air exhaust filter
管路滤清器 line filter
滤网(芯) strainer
油水分离器 oil and water seperator
防冻器 aiti-freezer
空气干燥器 air dryer
排放阀 drain valve
压力保护阀 pressrue protection valve
控制装置 control device
行车制动踏板装置 service braking pedal device
制动踏板 braking pedal
踏板护套 pedal pad
踏板支架 pedal brackeet
衬套 bushing
套管 collar
销轴 axis pin
回位弹簧 retruen spring
驻车制动操纵装置 parking brake control device
操纵杆 control lever
操纵杆支架 control lever bracket
操纵杆导套 control lever guide collar
齿杆(棘轮) rod rack(ratchet)
棘抓 ratchet pawl
操纵揽绳 control cable
平衡臂 equalizer
拉杆(拉绳) pull rod(pull wire)
拉杆导套 pull rod guide collar
制动杆 brake lever
手制动杆 hand lever
气制动阀 aire brake valve
单腔气制动阀 single-chamber air brake valve
推杆 plunger
气阀 air valve
平衡弹簧 equalizing spring
膜片 diaphragm
双腔气制动阀 dual-chamber air brake valve
液面报警开关 level warning switch
作用机构 application mechanism
磨损补偿装置 wear compensation device
限位装置 inhibiting device |
串列式双腔气制动阀 series dual -chamber air brake valve
并列式双腔气制动阀 parallel dual-chamber air brake valve
三腔气制动阀 triple-chamber air brake valve
三通路控制阀 three way control valve
双向止回阀(双通单向阀) dual way check valve
继动阀 relay valve
快放阀 quick release valve
继动快放阀 relay and quick release valve
挂车制动阀 trailer braking valve
挂车制动应急继动阀 trailer braking relay emergency valve
挂车制动保护阀 trailer braking protecton valve
挂车制动放松阀 trailer braking relax valve
手控制动阀 hand braking valve
传能装置 transmission device
制动主缸 brake master cylinder
有补偿孔式制动主缸 compensating brake master cylinder
无补偿孔式制动主缸 portless brake master cylinder
串列双腔式制动主缸 series dual chamber brake master cylinder
盘式制动器制动缸 disc brake cylinder
双腔制动主缸 tandem master cylinder
主腔 primary chamber
应急腔 secondary chamber
膜片 diaphragm
主缸缸体 master cylinder body
皮碗防护垫 cup protector
主皮碗 primary cup
皮圈(副皮碗) ring cup
副皮碗 secontary cup
弹簧座 spring seat
活塞挡圈 piston stopper
卡环 snap ring
主缸推杆 master cylinder push rod
连接叉 clevis
防尘罩(套) boot
残留阀 residual valve
储液室 fluid reservoir
主缸储液室 master cylinder reservoir
储液室盖 fluid reservoir cap
进油阀 inlet valve
第一活塞 first piston
第二活塞 secondary piston
轮缸 wheel cylinder
伺服机构 servo mechanism
助力器 booster
真空助力器 vacuum booster
反馈杠杆 reaction lever
反馈盘 reaction plate
伺服阀 servo valve
反馈柱塞 reaction plunger
伺服活塞 servo piston
助力活塞 boosting piston
伺服膜片 servo diaphragm
助力膜片 boosting diaphragm
真空增压器 vacuum intensifier
控制阀体 control valve body
阀门弹簧 valve spring
控制膜片回位弹簧 control diaphragm return spring
控制膜片 control diaphragm
控制活塞 control piston
控制活塞皮碗 control piston cup
辅助缸缸体 auxiliary cylinder body
液压活塞 hydraulic piston
液压阀 hydraulic valve
端盖 end plate
气压助力器 air booster
气压-液压增压器 air over hydraulic intensifier
气顶油助力器 air over hydraulic booster
管件 pipe unit
管路 pipe-line
传能管路 energy transmission lines
供能管路 energy transmission lines
供给管路 feed pipe
控制管路 supply line
促动管路 control line
操纵管路 pilot line
共用管路 common line
应急管路 emergency line
制动管路 braking line
应急制动管路 secondary line
刚性件 rigid pipe
半刚性管 semi-rigid pipe
软管 flexible pipe
电缆或导线 cable or wire
制动软管总成 brake hose assemblies
制动软管 braking hose
液压软管 hydraulic hose
软管保护管 hose protector
气制动软管 airbrake hose
跨接软管 jumper hose
桥式管 bridge pipe
热塑管路 thermo-plastic tubing
软管卡子 hose clip
橡胶内衬 elastometric lining
层 layer(plie)
加强帘线编织层 textile reinforcing cord
层迭迭外层 outer cover
管接头 pipe fittings
制动软管管接头 btrake hose end fitting
挂车制动接头 coupling head
压力接头 compression fittings
接头体 fittings body
接头轴心 coupling axis
密封圈 sealing ring
压力环 pressure ring
管座 pipe seat
管螺母 pipe nut
推力接头 thrust fitting
内锥座接头体 fitting body with innerconical seat
快速接头 quick fitting
跨接软管连接器 jumper lose connection
气制动管连接器 pneumatic braking connection
制动气室 brake chamber
膜片式制动气室 diaphragm brake chamber
活塞式制动气室 piston brake chamber
储能弹簧制动气室 energy storage spring brake chamber
储能弹簧放松机构 energy storage spring release mechanism
随动件 follower
推杆 pusher
锁止式制动气室 lock brake chamber
锁止腔 lock chamber
琐止弹簧 lock spring
楔环 wedge ring
制动蹄促动器 brake shoe actuator
储能弹簧 energy storage spring
制动器 brake
摩擦式制动器 frictin braek
鼓式制动器 drum brake
盘式制动器 disc brake
多片盘式制动器 multiple disc brake
挂车制动器 trailer brake
超速制动器 overrun brake
液压制动器 hydraulic brake
内涨型鼓式制动器 internal expanding drum brake
双领蹄式制动器 two leading shoe brake
双从蹄式制动器 two trailing shoe brake
双向双领蹄式制动器 dual two leading shoe brake
双向双从蹄式制动器 dual two trailing shoe brake
领从蹄式制动器 leading trailing shoe brake
单向伺服式制动器 uni-servo brake
双向伺服式制动器 duo-servo brake
外收缩型鼓式制动器 external contracting drum brake
帘式制动器 band brake
钳盘式制动器 caliper disc brake
定钳盘式制动器 disc brake with fixed caliper
浮钳盘式制动器 disc brake with floating caliper
浮盘式制动器 floating disc brake
全盘式制动器 complete disc brake
凸轮张开式制动器 cam brake
楔式制动器 wedge brake
轮缸式制动器 wheel cylinder brake
刚性连接式制动器 positive engagement brake
驻车制动器 parking brake
盘式中央制动器 transmission disc brake
带式中央制动器 transmission band brake
手制动器 hand brake
冷制动器 cold brake
制动鼓 brake drum
双金属式制动鼓 bimetallic shoe brake drum
制动鼓衬里 brake drum liner
制动鼓缘圈 drum rim
制动鼓散热肋 brake drum cooling rib
制动底板 brake bottom plate
制动蹄 brake shoe
制动蹄总成 brake shoe assembly
领蹄(紧蹄) primary shoe(leadijg shoe)
从蹄(松蹄) secondary shoe(trailing shoe)
销式蹄 pivoted shoe
滑动式蹄 sliding shoe
铰接式蹄 articulated shoe
刚性蹄 rigid shoe
半刚性蹄 semi-flexible shoe
蹄跟部 heel
蹄前端部 toe
间隙调整装置 lash adjusting device
调整臂 adjusting arm
调整臂总成 adjusting arm assembly
制动凸轮轴 brake camshaft
制动蹄限位弹簧 brake shoe hold down spring
制动蹄回位弹簧 brake shoe return spring
制动蹄支承座 brake shoe abutment
支承销 anchor pin
支承块 anchor plate
制动蹄导板 brake shoe link
蹄片张开装置 shoe expander mechanism
蹄片(自动)调整装置 brake shoe(automatic )adjuster
制动蹄张开杠杆 expander lever
制动蹄张开凸轮 expander cam
驻车制动杠杆 parking brake lever
驻车制动推杆 parking brake push-rod
制动轮缸 brake cylinder
制动带 brake band
制动盘 brake disc
制动钳 brake caliper
制动钳板臂 brake caliper plate yoke
制动钳安装架 brake caliper mounting bracket
制动块总成 brake pad assembly
盘式制动衬块 disc brake pad
制动衬块背板 brake pad back plate
制动衬片 brake lining
缓冲器 retarder
发动机缓冲装置 retarder by combustion engine
电机缓冲装置 retarder by electric traction motor
液力缓冲器 hydro-dynamic retarder
气动缓冲器 aerodynamic retarder
电磁缓冲器 electromagnetic retarder
空气动力缓速装置 aerodynamic retarder
排气缓速器 exhaust retarder
排气节流器 exhaust shutter valve
进气消声器 intake silencer
控制缸 control cylinder
电磁缓速器 electromagnetic retarder
盘形转子 discal rotor
定子电磁铁组 stationary electromagner
环形定子 stationary torus
电磁铁心 electromagnet core
激磁线圈 field winding(field coil)
液力缓速器 hydrodynamic retarder
双叶片转子 double runner rotor
排液管 drain pipe
作动拉杆 actuating link
排气管 exhaust pipe
断油拉索 cut-off link
辅助装置 auxiliary device
保护压力装置 protection pressure device
制动力调节装置 device to apply correction to braking force
车轮防抱死装置 anti-lock device
传感器 sensor
控制器 controller
调节器 modulatro
限压阀 proessure limiting valve
比例阀 proportioning valve
异径活塞 different diameter piston
阀体 valve body
压力控制弹簧 pressure control spring
阀弹簧 valve spring
阀 valve
惯性比例阀 inertia proportioning valve
惯性球 inertia ball
球阀座 ball valve seat
感载比例阀 loading sensing pressure proportoining valve
感载限压阀 loading sensing pressure limiting valve
惯性防抱死装置 inertia anti-lock device
电子防抱死装置 eoectro anti-lock device
报警装置 warning device
真空报警开关 vacuum warning switch
低压报警开关 low pressure warning switch |
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弹簧制动器的辅助放松装置 auxiliary release device for spring-brake actuator
防弯折装置 king protection device
托板 carrier
防铰接系统 anti-link system
附加装置 additional device
安全缸 safety cylinder
抑制螺拴 check bolt
抑制螺母 check nut
空气溢流阀 air bleed valve
安全阀 safety valve
压差控制阀(优先阀) pressure-gradient control valve
十字单向阀 spider singe check valve
差压阀 defferential valve
气压制动阀 air brake valve
分立制动阀 dual air brake valve
继动阀 relay valve
快放阀 quick release valve
安全继动阀 safety relay valve
双进口单向阀 double way check valve
调压阀 pressure governor
保险阀 relief valve
继动应急阀 relay emergency valve
牵引车保护阀 tractor protection valve
液压继动阀 dydraulic relay valve
手制动阀 hand brake valve
制动灯开关 braking light switch
分离开关 shut-off switch
气压表 air gauge
试验 test
缩颈试验 constriction test
抖动试验 whip test
膨胀试验 expansion test
拉伸试验 tensile test
吸水试验 water absorpton test
冷弯实试验 cold bend test
耐臭氧试验 ozone resistance test
盐雾试验 salt spray test
中性盐雾试验 neutral salt spray test
鉴定试验 qualification test
成批验收试验 lot acceptance
热压反复试验 heat pressure stroking
张紧变形试验 tension set test
冷效应试验 cold effectiveness test
热衰退试验 fade test
预备试验 preliminary test
弧势试验 强度试验
strength test 静态驻坡试验
static hill-holding test 颜色耐久度试验
test for color fastness 冷弯试验
cold impact test 热弯试验
hot impact test 爆裂试验
burst test 试验设备(台)
test rig 塞规
gauge plug 防潮材料
moisture barrier material 滴定管
burette 添加剂
additve 空气游离
free of air 挠曲试验机
flexing machine 吸油绳
wick 加热罩
heating mantle 烧瓶
flask 沸腾石
boiling stone 玻璃仪器
glassware 冷凝器
condenser 环形夹子
ring clamp 硬石棉耐火垫
hard asbestos refractory 腐蚀试瓶
corrosion test jar 螺旋盖
screw-top 干燥器
desiccator 烘箱外罩
oven enclosure 金钢砂纸
silicon carbide paper 松节油
white spirit 钢丝棉
steel wool 钳子
forceps 软木塞
cork 培养皿
petri dish 离心试管
centrifuge tube 橡胶防护套
elastometric boot 臭氧箱
ozone chamber 冲程试验装置
stroking fixture 抛光机
polished machine 扩张芯轴
stretching mandrel 千分尺
micrometer 投影检测仪
shadowgraph 玻璃容器
glass container 镀锡钢盖
tinned steel lids 不起毛布
lint-free cloth 包装屑
packing debris 湿度箱
humidity cabinet 加热板
heating plate 载荷锤头
loading ram 拉力机
tensile machine 压力机
compression machine 夹具
fixture 拉头
block 导轨
guide 砂纸
emery paper 材料剪切试验台
material shear test rig 吸水石
absorbent paper 增湿
humidification 雾化
atomization 拉伸强度
tensile strength 屈服点
yield point 破坏时伸长量
elongation at break 化学试剂
reagent 盐溶液
salt solution 酒精-蒸馏水混合液
ethanol/distilled water mixture 玻璃电极
glass electrode 杂质
impurities 悬浮固体物
suspended solids 沉淀液
precipitaton number 不透明液
opaque transparent liquid 中和值
neutralization number 电位滴定法
potentiometric titration 平衡回流沸点
equilibrium reflux boiling point(ERBP 湿式平衡沸点
wet equilibrium reflux boiling point PH值
PH value 污斑
staining 变色
discoloration 胶状物
jelly 无结晶型沉淀物
no crystalline-type deposit 流动性
fluidity 遮盖力图
hiding power chart 黑白分辨线
black contrast lines 分层
stratification 沉淀
sedimentation 硬度
hardness 油泥
sludging 磨粒
abrasive grains 化学转化
chemical reversion 气候老化
weather ageing 变质
deterioration 报废
rejection 刀痕
cut 麻点
pit 针孔
pin-hole 凸起
protuberance 烘箱老化
oven ageing 冷放时间
soaking time 使用温差
service temperature 制动器失效
misfunctioning of brake 试验跑道
test track 路面
surface 弯道
bend 普通水泥混凝土
portland cement concrete 转弯
corner 坡度
gradient 路拱
camber 点刹
snub 过大跑偏
undue deviation 满载停车
laden stops 防水性
protection against ingress of water 防尘性
protection against dust 热衰退
heat fade 水衰退
water fade 恢复
recovery 过恢复
over recovery 增强(突升)
build up 制动气阻
braking vapor lock 龟裂
crack 热龟裂
heat crack 制动拖滞
braking drag 冷制动弊病
cold braking sickness 制动颤振
brake chatter 制动噪声
brake noise 车轮抱死
wheel lock 制动跑偏
braking deviation 制动甩尾
braking swerve 制动折叠
braking jack-knifing 制动跳动
braking hop 制动失效
braking failure 制动滑移
braking skid 制动点头
braking nose dive 电气设备和操纵件
electric equipment and controls 通用术语
general tems 要求电压
required voltage 标称电压
nominal voltage 外部电源
external power supply 外部稳压电源
external stabilized power 针式仪器
pointer instrument 测量电阻
measuring resistor 电阻值
resistance value 平均电力输入
mean electrical power input 串联电阻
series resistors 预热
warming up 电晕效应
corona effect 压痕
indentation 过热试验
thermal overload test 热收缩
shrinkage by heat 抗火焰传播性
resistance to flame propagation 本生灯
bunsen-burner 剥开绝缘
stripping of insulatin 热老化试验
heat ageing test 快速寿命试验
accelerated life test 卷绕试验
winding test 耐磨损性
abrasion test 擦刮磨损试验
scrape abrasion test 线层包覆层
strand coating 击穿
dielectric puncture 绝缘击穿
dielectric tracking 搭铁
ground (earth0 正极搭铁
plus earth 负极搭铁
minus earth 内搭铁
internal earth 外搭铁
external earth 火线
hot wire 电干扰
electrical distrubance 瞬变
transient 瞬变时间
transient duration 上升时间
rise time 下降时间
fall time 脉冲周期
pulse cycle time 失效程度的等级
failure mode severity classification 试验脉冲和试验方法
test pulse and method 试验脉冲强度
test pulse severity 耦合
coupling 耦合网络
coupling network 抗耦合网络
decoupling network 耦合夹钳
coupling clamp 电瞬变
electrical transients 瞬变传递
transient transmission 脉冲重复频率
pulse repetition rate 脉冲宽度
pulse width 模拟网络
artificial network 电磁环境
elecromagnetic environment 瞬变发射
transient emission 电压瞬变
voltage transient 并联电阻
shunt resistor 波形探测仪器
waveform acquisition equpment 电源切断
supply disconnecton 瞬变免疫性
transient immunity 脉冲发生器
pulse generator 线束阻抗
impedance of wiring harness 感应系数
inductance 线绕电阻
wire-wound resistor 内部电阻
internal resistance 浪涌电流
inrush current 附加波动电压
superimposed ripple voltage 频率宽度
band width 扫描速度
writing speed 输入灵敏度
input sensitivity 衰减精度
attenuation accuracy 接通转速
cut-in frequency 零电流转速
zero-amp frequency 使用转速
application frequency 空载转速
cut-in speed 负载转速
load speed 外部激励
external excitation 简化试验
short form test 预热试验
double-pole connector 导线
conductro 防水盖
splash-proof cover 铰接盖
hinged cover 锁上凸块
locking lug 弹性管 |
warm test 离散点法
discrete point method 连续测量法
continuous mode method 反电动势
back-electromotive force 磁通量
magnetic flux 磁场
magnetic field 磁场电流
field current 直流电压表
DC voltmeter 电流检测器
current probe 内装式传感器
built-in sensor 示波器
oscilloscope 负荷电容
load capacity 插入式传感器
plug-in sensor 负荷电阻
load resistor 发电机
generator(dynamo) 直流发电机
DC generator (dynamo) 前端盖
dirve end baring bracket 后端盖
commutator(slip ring )end bearing bracket 机壳
frame 定子总成
stator assembly (field frame assembly) 磁场绕组
field coil(excitation winding) 电枢总成
armature assembly 电枢绕组
armature winding 换向器
commutator 电刷
brush 电刷架
brush spring 电刷弹簧
brush spring “A”接线柱
armature terminal (output terminal) “F”接线柱
field terminal “E”接线柱
earth terminal 交流发电机
alternator (AC generator) 无刷交流发电机
brushless alternator 整体式交流发电机
integrate alternator 转子总成
rotor assembly 定子铁芯
stator core 散热板
heat sink 爪极
claw pole 磁轭
yoke 滑环
slip ring(collector ring) 整流器
rectifier 二极管
diode 功率二极管
power diode “B”接线柱
battery terminal “N”接线柱
neutral terminal 输出特性曲线
output characteristic curve 最大输出电流
maximum current output 磁场电流
fiel current 直流发电机调节器
DC generator regulator 电压调节器
voltage regulator 电流限制器
current limiter 继电器
relay 截流继电器
cutout relay 交流发电机调节器
alternator regulator 磁场继电器
field relay 充电指示继电器
chaerge indicator relay 电磁振动式调节器
electromagnetic regulator (vibrating type regulator) 单级电磁振动式继电器
single stage voltage regulator 双节电磁振动式调节器
double stage voltage regulator 调节电阻
regulating resistor 加速电阻
accelerating resistor 铁芯
core 衔铁
armature 搭铁螺钉
eqrth screw 磁分路片
magnetic by-pass plate 晶体管调节器
transistor regulator 集成电路调节器
Ic regulator (solid state regulator) 内装式调节器
built-in voltage regulator 调节电压
regulating voltage 限制电流
limiting current 闭合电压
cut-in voltage 逆电流
reverse current 蓄电池
battery (accumulator) 镍-镉蓄电池
nickel-cadmuum battery 镍-铁蓄电池
nickel-iron battery 酸性蓄电池
acid battery 铅酸蓄电池
lead-acid battery 密封蓄电池
no-service battery 干蓄电池
dry -charged battery 免维护蓄电池
maintenance free battery 并联电池组
batttery in quantity 蓄电池外壳
battery jar(accumulator jar) 蓄电池壳体
battery case 蓄电池单元
battery cell 蓄电池盖
cell lid 蓄电池加电水口塞
cell filler plug 蓄电池联条
cell connector 穿通式联条
over-partition connector 蓄电池极板组
pass through partition connector 栅板
palte grid 负极板
negative plate 正极板
positive plate 沉淀物储存槽
sediment chamber 极板活性物质
plate active material 电解液
electrolyte (battery solution ) 电界液液面高度
electrolyte level 蓄电池吊架
cell hanger 极性
polarity 蓄电池接柱
battery post 阳极接头
hot post 边接头
side post 正极接线柱
positive terminal 负极接线柱
negative terminal 绝缘层
insulating laminaiton 氢氧化镍
nickel hydroxide 起动机
starter(starting motor,cranking motor) 电磁开关
solenoid switch 吸引线圈
pull-in winding 保持线圈
holding winding 起动继电器
starter relay 机械啮合式起动机
mechanically engageddrive starter 预啮合式起动机
pre-engaged drive starter 电枢移动式起动机
sliding armature starter 齿轮移动式起动机
sliding gear starter 同轴式起动机
coaxial drive starter 惯性式起动机
inertial drive starter 预热器
intake air heater 电热塞
glow plug 热电丝式指示器
glow indicator 点火系统
ignition system 传统点火系统
conventional igniton system 半导体点火系统
semi-conductor ingnition sytem 电子点火系统
electronic ignitin system 电感点火系统
inductive ignitin system 电容放电点火系统
capacitor discharge ignition system 半导体辅助点火系统
semi-conductor assisted ignition system 触点式点火系统
contact-controlled ignition systme 无触点式点火系统
breakless ignition system 磁脉冲信号发生器
magnetic pulse generator 传感线圈
pick-up coil 光电信号发生器
photoelectric signal generator 点火脉冲信号放大器
ignition pulse amplifieer 无分电器点火系统
distributorless ignition sytem 离心提前机构
centrifugal advance mechanism 真空提前机构
vacuum advance mechanism 触点间隙
point gap 次级有效高压
secondary available voltage 火花塞需要电压
required spark plug voltage 点火电压储备
ignition voltage reserve 次级输出电压
secondary output voltage 次级电压上升时间
secondary voltage rise time 平均输入电流
average current input 峰值线圈电流
peak coil current 断电电流
interruption current 断电触点电流
contacet breaker current 初级供电电流
primary supply voltage 线圈初级感应电压
coil primary induced voltage 最低工作转速
minimum operating speed 储存能量
stored energy 励磁时间间隔
energizing interval (dwell angle) 最高连续发火转速
maximum continued sparking speed 最高断火转速
maximum misfire revolution 发火率
sparking rate 点火提前角
spark advance angle 离心提前角
centrifugal advance angle 分压器
voltage divider 放大器
amplifier 储存能量
stored energy 火花塞
spark plug 冷型火花塞
soft plug 中型火花塞
normal plug 热型火花塞
hard plug 前置火花塞
leading spark plug 后置火花塞
trail spark plug 长螺纹(长型)火花塞
long-reach plug 突出型火花塞
projectred nose type spark plug 锥座型火花塞
conical seat type spark plug 矮型火花塞
compact type spark plug 抑制型火花塞
seppresssed type spark plug 电阻型火花塞
resistor type spark plug 屏蔽型火花塞
screened spark plug 半导体火花塞
semiconductor spark plug 沿面间隙火花塞
surface gap spark plug 热值
heat rating 耐冷污值
cold fouling rating 电火花
electric spark 火花间隙
spark gap 电极间隙
electrode gap 火花电压
spark voltage 火花电流
spark current 火花持续时间
spark duration 点火次序
firing order 自点火
self-ignition 纯燃(后燃)
post-ignition 高压火花点火
jump-spark ignition 压电点火
piezoelectric ignition 封闭回路式点火
closed circuit ignition 电子点火
electronic ignition 点火正时
ignition timing 点火调节器
ignition governor 过热
overheating 油污
oiol fouling 积碳
carbon deposit 火花间隙接通
gap bridging 接线杆绝缘物(胶合物)
pin insulation (cement) 火花塞接线杆
spark plug terminal pin 火花塞绝缘体
spark plug insulator 火花塞体环
spark plug body rim 火花塞外壳六角螺母
spark plug bodyhexagon nut 火花塞外壳
spark plug body 中心电极
centre electrode 接地电极
ground electrode 火花塞螺纹
spark plug thread 点火迟后
timing lag 点火线圈
ignition coil 并联线圈
shunt winding 串联线圈
series winding 加速线圈
acceleating winding 补偿线圈
compensating widning 无芯线圈
air-core winding 线圈体
coil case (点火)线圈绝缘体
coiled insulator 线圈绝缘层
winding insulating layer 铁芯绝缘层
core insulating tube 绝缘杯
core insulator 磁芯
magnetic core 隔磁套
magnetic shield 胶木盖
ignition coil head 高压接线柱
high tension terminal 初级绕组
primary winding 次级绕组
secondary wnding 平衡电阻
ballast resistor 低压接线柱
low tension ternminal 接触断电器
contact breaker 断电器触点臂
breaker cam 分电器
igniton distributor 集成分电器
unit distributor 分电器轴
distributor shaft 分电器外壳
distributor housing 分电器转子
distributor rotor 分电器盖
distributor cap 分电器盖塔
distributor cap tower 分火头
distributor track 电容器
condenser (capacitor) 高压线
coil high tension cable 低压线
cool low tension cable 高压阻尼线
anti-interference igniton cable(high resistance cable) 阻尼电阻
suppressor resistor 定时器转子
timer rotor 电气元件
electric elements 插头
plug 插座
socket 触头
contact 接线柱
terminal 螺纹拉线柱
threaded terminal 片状接线柱
blade terminal 双极插接器 |
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spring tube 弹性销
resilient pin 触角标志
contact disignation 电源线
supply line 电缆
cable 电缆颜色
cable color 压接电线
fixed wiring 内部电线
internal cable 外部电线
external cable 多芯导线
multicore cable 双芯电线
twin-core cable 单芯电线
single-core cable 七芯连接电缆
seven-core connecting cable 无屏蔽高压点火线
unscreened high-tension igniton calbe 外皮
sheath 插片
male tab 插座孔
socket aperture 二极管
diode 稳压二极管
zener diode 变阻器
varistor 阻尼电阻
damping resistor 抑制滤波器
suppression filter 断开触点
break contact 闭合触点
make contact 转换触点
changeover contact 片式快速插接件
flat quick-connect termination 锁销
detent 自锁插座
positive locking female connector 无肩插座
tab without shoulder 有肩插座
tab with shoulder 卷压接头
crimped termination 变压器
transformer 整流器
rectifier 过载保护
over-current protection 保险丝
fuse 微型电路继电器
miniature circuit breaker 保险丝壳
fuse holder 保险丝盒
fuse box 片式插头
blade terminal 喇叭
horn 电喇叭
electric horn 盆形喇叭
disc type horn(high0frequency horn) 气动多音喇叭
windtorn horn(shell type horn) 筒形电喇叭
trumpet type horn 气喇叭
air horn(pneumatic horn) 电控喇叭
electrically controlled air horn 电动气喇叭
electropneumatic horn 晶体管电喇叭
transistor horn 单音喇叭
monotone horn 双音喇叭
bitone horn 三音喇叭
tritone horn 扬声筒
trumpet projector 共鸣板
resonator 膜片
diaphragm 支架
bracket 喇叭继电器
horn relay 倒车报警器
back-up buzze 蜂鸣器
buzzer 声频特性
acoustic properties 声能频谱分布
spectral distribution of acoustic energy 声压计
sound pressure level 声响讯号装置
sound signalling device 声级计
sound level meter 一音级
octave 半音级
half-octave 第三音级
third-octave 频带过滤器
band filter 无回音室
anechoic room 截止频率
cut-off frequency 拾音器
microphone 吸声屏
absorbing screen 环境噪声级
ambient noise level 复音声响讯号装置
multi-tone sound signalling device 信噪比
singla-to-noise ratio 闭合比例
dwell raito 噪声电平
noise level 小功率功率电动机
small power motor 刮水电动机
wiper motor 暖风电动机
heater motor 冷风电动机
cooling fan motor 燃油泵电动机
fuel pump motor 摇窗机构电动机
window lift motor 天线电动机
antenna motor(aerial motor) 座椅调节电动机
seat adjustment motor 洗涤泵
washer pump 洗涤电动机
washer motro 润滑泵电动机
lubricating motor 操纵件
controls 方向盘
steering control 变速杆
gear selector (transmission control) 加速踏板
accelerator pedal 手油门
manual accelerator control 离合器踏板
clutch pedal 行车制动器制动踏板
service braking control 应急制动器操纵件
secondary (emergency)braking conrol 驻车制动器操纵件
parking brake control 发动机冷起动操纵件
engine cold start control 风窗玻璃刮水器操纵件
windscreen wiper conrol 风窗玻璃洗涤器操纵件
windscreen washer control 门锁操纵件
door latch control 门锁止操纵件
door lock control 门窗玻璃升降器操纵件
window lift control 暖风操纵件
heater control 空调操纵件
air conditioning control 点火开关
ignition switch 灯光总开关
master lighting swithc 转向指示器操纵件
direction indicator control 危急信号操纵件
hazard warnig signal control 客厢顶灯开关
interior light switch 音响警告(喇叭)操纵件
audible wanring (horn)control 座椅调节操纵件
seat adjustment cntrol 动力输出操纵件
power-take-off control 翻倾操纵件
tilt control 发动机罩操纵件
front hood (bonnet)control 行李箱盖操纵件
real hood (boot )control 散热器百叶窗操纵件
radiator shutter control 外后视镜调节操纵件
outside rear-view mirror adjustment control 车灯开关
lighting switch 制动灯开关
stop lamp switch 手制动灯开关
hand brake indicator switch 变光开关
dimmer switch 转向灯开关
turn signal swich 倒车灯开关
back-up lamp siwthc 停车灯开关
parking lamp swich 仪表灯开关
instrument lamp switch 门灯开关
door lamp switch 阅读灯开关
reading lamp switch 刮水器开关
wiper switch 洗涤器开关
washer switch 暖风开关
heater switch 雾灯开关
fog lamp swtich 防空灯开关
black-out lamp swtich 起动开关
starting switch 发动机预热起动开关
engine start preheating switch 蓄电池总开关
battery main swtich 起动转换开关
battery change -over switch 摇压开关
rocker switch 按钮开关
push button switch 扳扭开关
toggle switch 顶杆开关
plunger switch 推拉开关
push pull switch 旋转开关
rotary switch 组合开关
multi-function switch 活动车顶操纵件
sliding roof control 自动天线操纵件
automatic antenna control 收音机操纵件
radio receiver contols 柴油机停机操纵件
diesel engine cut-off control 起动机操纵件
startercontrol 前照灯光束对光操纵件
headlight beam aiming control 前照灯刮水器操纵件
headlight wiper control 前照灯清洗器操纵件
headlight cleaner control 蓄电池断路器操纵件
battery isolating switch control 光警告操纵件
optical warning control 转向盘调节装置操纵件
steering wheels adjustment control (下坡)缓速器操纵件
retarder control 附加驱动车轮的操纵件
additional wheel drive control 差速锁操纵件
differential lock control 水箱面罩操纵件
radiator grill control 档位变换操纵件
range shift control 指示器
indicator 电流表
ammeter 燃油表
fuel gauge (发动机)冷却液温度表
coolant thermometer (发动机)机油温度表
oil thermometer 发动机油压表
engine oil pressue indicator 气制动贮气筒压力表
air brake reservoir pressrue indicator 车速里程表
speedometer 里程表
odometer 短程里程表
trip odometer(counter) 速度纪录仪
tachograph 转速表
tachometer 转速累计表
total revolution counter 集中润滑系统油压表
cetnralized lubrication pressure indicator 自动变速器指示器
automatic gearbox indicator 磁感应式车速里程表
magnetic inductive speedometer 里程计数器
mileage counter 数字轮
digit wheel 标度盘
scale(dial) 调零机构
null setting 电子车速里程表
electronic spedometer 磁感应式转速表
magnetic inductive tachometer 电子转速表
electronic tachometer 油压表
oil pressure gauge 双金属式机油压力传感器
bimetallic oil pressure snesor 双金属式机油压力表
bimetalic oil pressure indicator 电磁式机油压力表
electromagnetic oil pressure indicator 动磁式机油压力表
moving magnet oil pressrue indicator 可变电阻式压力表
variable reistance oil pressure sensor 波登管式压力表
bourdon tube pressure gauge 机油油量报警传感器
oil level warning sensor 压力报警传感器
pressure warning sensor 空气滤清器堵塞报警传感器
air filter clog warning sensor 温度表
temperature gauge 双金属式温度传感器
bimetallic temperature sensor 电磁式温度计
electromagnetic temperature indicator 热敏电阻式温度传感器
thermistor temperature sensor 波登管式温度表
bourdon tube temperature gauge 温度报警传感器
temperature warning sensor 双金属式油量表
bimetallic fuel indicator 电磁式油量表
eelctromagnetic fuel indicator 动磁式油量表
moving magnet fuel indicator 可变电阻式燃油储量传感器
variable resistance fuel level sensor 燃油储量报警传感器
fuel level warning sensor 极化电磁式电流表
polarized electromagnetic ammeter 动磁式电流表
moving magnet ammeter 电压表
voltmeter 软轴
flexible shaft 组合仪表
combination instrument 气压表
air pressure gauge 自记式转速计
tachograph 发动机工作小时表
engine hour meter 信号装置
tell-tales 远光信号灯
driving(upper)(high)beam tell-tale 近光信号灯
pasing (dipped )(low)beam tell-tale 雾灯信号灯
fog light tell-tale 转向信号灯
direction indicator tell-tale 危急报警信号灯
hazard warning system tell-tale 行车制动系警报灯
service braking system warning tell-tale 轮胎充气压力警报灯
tyre inflation pressure warning tell-tale 安全带警报灯
seat belt warning tell-tale 门开警报灯
automatic door warning tell-tale 机油压力警报灯
oil prssure warning tell-tale 机油油面警报灯
oil level warnig tell-tall 温度警报灯
temperature warnig tell-tale 蓄电池充电状况警报灯
battery charging condition tell-tale 燃油油面警报
fuel level tell-tale 挡风玻璃电加热器信号灯
windscreen eletric heater tell-tale 驻车制动系警报灯
parking braking sytem warning tell-tale 被动式乘员安全警报灯
passive restraint tell-tale 乘客与驾驶员联系信号灯
passenger-driver communication tell-tale 无线电话信号灯
radio communication sytem tell-tale 空气滤清器警报灯
air filter tell-tale 机油滤清器警报灯
oil filter tell-tale 驾驶室锁止警告灯
cab lock tell-tale 灯光和照明系统
light and lighting sytem 通用术语
general terms 照明
lighting 灯光
light 光源
light source 灯具的几何可见度角
angles of geometric visibility of a lamp 外表面
apparent surface 基准轴线
reference axis 基准中心
reference center 发光面
light-emitting surface 照明装置的光照面
illuminating sruface of a lighting device 反射镜的光照面
illuminating surface of a reflex reflextor 信号装置的光照面
illuminating surface of a signalling device 灯组的调整
adjustment of setting 对中
alignment 光色特性
colorimetric characteristics 光度特性
front skirt rail 前围蒙皮
front wall outer panel 前围护板(栏) |
photometric characteristics 光束亮度
beam intensity 光束中心
beam center 远光束
main beam 近光束
dipped beam 远光
high beam 近光
lower eam 对称光
symmetrical beam 非对称光
asymmetrical beam 眩目
dazzle 眩光
glare 认视距离
bright viewing distance 配光
luminous intensity distribution 透光直径
transmission diameter 灯光颜色
lamp colr 兰色
blue 红色
red 局部黄色
selective yellow 绿色
green 琥珀色
amber 紫色
purple 谱值
spectral value CIE光色三角区
zone of te CIE color triangle 断路
break 阻抗
impedance 短路
short circuit 瓦数
wattage “切断”电路
"off"circuit 线路图
wiring diagram 电压波纹
ripple voltage 起动电流
inrush currant 绝缘强度
dielectric strength 闪频
flash rate 瞬间超电压强度
transient overvoltage strength 通电时间
current"on"time 直流电
direct current 交流电
alternating current 会车光束倾斜角
dipped beam inclinatin 灯光明暗截止线
"cut-off"line 初始倾斜角
initial inclination 封闭式灯光组
sealed beam unit 半封闭式灯光组
semi-sealed beam unit 配光镜
lens(glass lens) 反射镜`
reflector 配光屏
filament shield 定焦盘
prefocus plate 等照度曲线
isolux curve 等光强曲线
isocandela curve 信号系统
signal sytem 闪光频率
flash rate 起动时间
starting tiem 光度仪器
photometric device 光学设备
optical device 校准器
aimer 光束轴
beam axle 校准屏幕
aiming screen 聚光装置
optical block 对光装置
alignment device 投影设备
projection equipment 远距离屏幕
distant screen 照明系统
lighting system 照明设备
lightig equipmetn 灯具
lamp 等效灯具
equivalent lamps 成对灯具
lamps constituting a pair 偶数灯
even number of lamps 操作指示灯
operational tell-tale 倒车灯
backup(reversing)lamp 车宽示廓灯
clearance lamp 复合灯
combined lamps 内藏灯(暗灯)
concealable lamp 反射发光装置
reflex reflexting device 回射装置
retro0reflecting device 放电灯
discharge lamp 雾灯
fog lamp 组合灯
grouped lamps 危险警告灯
hazard warning lamp 近光前照灯
lower-beam (dipped beam)headlamp 远光前照灯
upper-beam(main beam headlamp) 前照灯水平调整装置
headlamp levelling device 识别灯
identification lamp 外形示廓灯
end outline marker lamp 牌照灯
license plate lamp 后牌照灯
rear registration plate lamp 可伸缩灯
retractable lamp 封闭式灯
sealed -beam lamp 搜索灯
search lamp 侧示廓灯
side marker lamp 单灯
single lamp 专用警告灯
special warning lamp 制动灯
stop lamp 工作灯
working lamp 混合灯
reciprocally incorporated lamp 停车灯
parking lamp 示廓灯
position lamp 转向信号灯
trun signal lamp 前照灯
headlamp 封闭式前照灯
sealed beam headlamp 半封闭式前照灯
semi-sealed beam headlamp 外装式前照灯
external mounted headlamp 内装式前照灯
flush mounted headlamp 辅助前照灯
auxiliary headlamp 组合前灯
comination headlamp 信号灯
signal lamp(indicator) 尾灯
tail lamp 组合尾灯
combination tail lamp 示宽灯
width lamp 示高灯
height lamp 警告灯
emergency warning lamp 门灯
door lock warning lamp 转向指示灯
turn light indicator(direction indicator lamp) 反射器
reflex reflector “回路接通”指示灯
"circuit closed" tell-tale 信号灯
pilot lamp 壁灯
bracket lamp 顶灯
ceiling lamp 阅读灯
reading lamp 踏步灯
step lamp (courtesy light) 仪表板照明灯
instrument panel lamp 携带式手提灯
portable lamp 防空灯
black-out lamp 发动机室照明灯
engine compartment lamp 行李箱照明灯
luggage boot lamp 前照灯清洁器
headlamp cleaner 放电灯泡
discharge bulb 白炽灯泡
filament bulb 白炽灯
filament lamp 斜度计
inclinometer 灯泡接头
bulb adaptor 管状灯泡
tubular bulb 小型灯泡
miniature bulb 卤素灯泡
halogen bulb 石英碘灯泡
quartz iodine bulb 闪光器
flasher 电容式闪光器
capacitor type flasher 热丝式闪光器
hot wire type flasher 翼片式闪光器
vane type flasher 晶体管闪光器
transistor flasher 危险报警闪光器
hazard warning signal flasher 卡口插座
bayonet socket 灯丝
filament 灯泡接电触点
bulb contact 灯泡灯座片
bulb socket tag 灯泡灯座
contact holder 灯座
lamp seat 调光座盘
beam adjusting disc plate 灯圈
lamp ring 装饰圈
ornament 灯壳
lamp housing 遮光罩
light shield 分流器
shunt 光电管
photelectric cell 高级轿车车身
limousine body 四门轿车车身
sedan body,saloon body 二门轿车车身
coupe body 活顶轿车车身
cabriolet body 硬顶轿车车身
hardtop body 活顶跑车车身
roadster body, sports car body 四门活顶旅游车车身
phaeton body 活动硬顶轿车车身
hardtop -cabriolet body 旅行轿车或客货两用轿车车身
station wagon body, estate car body 小型货车车身
pick-up body 家庭用旅行车车身
family wagon body 整体车身
unit body (unitized body) 封闭式车身
enclosed body 折背式车身
notch back body 直背式车身
fast back body 半直背式车身
semi-fast back body 舱背式车身
hatch bock body 短背式车身
cut-off type body 方背式车身
square back body 鸭尾式车身
duck tail body 鱼雷形车身
torpedo body 结构
structure 楔形造型
wedge style 车身外壳
body shell 空间薄壁结构
space thin0walled construction 车身骨架
body frame 副车架
subframe 边框式车架
perimeter frame 平台式车架
platform frame 尾部降低式车架
step-down frame 车身蒙皮
skin 车身结构件
body structural member 承载式车身
unitary construction body (panel structure body, unitized body, integral body) 非承载式车身
body chassis frame construction (separate frame construction ) 半承载式车身
semi-integral body 骨架式车身
sleleton-type body 半骨架式车身
half-skeleton-type body 无骨架式车身
skeletonless body 车身机构
mechanical hardware of body 折叠式车顶
drop head 天窗车顶
sunshine roof 驾驶区
driver's compartment 乘客区
passenger zone 工具箱
tool box 蓄电池箱
battery comaprtment 行李架
luggage rack 行李架入口高
rack entrance height 行李梯
luggage ladder 座椅
seat 单人座椅
individual seat 双人座椅
double seat(dual seat) 长座椅
bench seat 高靠背座椅
high back seat U型座位
U-arranged seat 座椅高
seat height 座垫
seat cushion 座垫静变形量
amount of static cushion deformation 座垫至顶盖高
height from seat to roof 靠背
backrest 肘靠
seat armrest 车身裙部
body skirt 轮口
wheel-arch 开缝线
opening line 通道
gangway(aisle) 通道宽
gangway width 内饰
interior trimming 外饰
exterior trimming 车身附件
body accessories 浮筒式
pontoon type 脚部空间
foot well 板件
panel 蒙皮
outer panel skin(skin) 护板
fender (shield) 挡板
baffle(guard) 连接板
connecting panel 导流板
flowguide(air deflector) 衬板
patch 加强件
reinforcement (stiffenner) 固定件
stay (retainer) 支承件
brace 装饰件
trimming (garnish) 密封件
weather strip(sealing) 支架
support(bracket) 衬垫
pad (packing) 扶手
assist grip(hnadrail) 扶手空间
handrail space 铰链
hinge 立柱
pillar 梁
rail(beam) 罩
housing 盖
lid(cap) 槽
guide(groove) 前围
FRONT WALL 前围骨架
front wall frame 前围立柱
front wall pillar 前围搁梁
front wall shelf beam 前围裙边梁 |
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front wall inner shield 前面罩
radiator grille 风窗框架
windshield frame 风窗中立柱
windshield central post 风窗框上横梁
windshield header crossbar 风窗框下横梁
windshield cross sill 风窗玻璃
windscreen (windshield) 三角窗
quarter window 仪表板
instrument panel(dash board) 副仪表板
auxiliary fascia console 仪表板护面
dash board facing 气囊
air bag 保险杠
bumper 刮水器
wiper 风窗洗涤器
washer 后视镜
rear view mirror 电子后视镜
electronic mirror 防眩后视镜
glare-proof mirror 遮阳板(帘)
sun visor 烟灰盒
ash try(ash pan) 点烟器
cigar lighter 除霜器
defroster 防雾装置
demister 发动机罩
engine hood 后围
back wall 后围骨架
rear wall frame 后围立柱
rear wall pillar 后围搁梁
rear wall shelf rail 后围裙边梁
rear skirt rail 后围蒙皮
rear wall outer panel 后围护板
rear wall inner shield 后窗框架
rear window frame 后窗中立柱
rear window central pillar 后窗框上横梁
rear window header crossbar 后窗框下横梁
rear window cross sill 后窗玻璃
rear window glass 助力撑杆
power-assisted brace gas spring 侧围
side wall 侧围骨架
side wall frame 侧围立柱
side wall pillar 侧窗立柱
side window pillar 腰立柱
waist pillar 门立柱
side wall outer panel 侧围护板
side wall inner shield 侧窗
side window 侧窗锁
side window lock 上边梁
roof side rail(cantrail) 腰梁
waist rail 侧围搁梁
side wall sheilf rail 侧围裙边梁
side skirt rail 斜撑
bracing piece 轮罩
wheelhouse(wheel arch) 翼板
wing(fender) 挡泥板
madguard(fender apron) 踏步板
step plate 一级踏步高
first step height 踏步深
step depth 流水槽
roof drip 驾驶员门
driver door 乘客门净宽
service door clear width 安全门
emergency door 发动机舱门
engine compartment door 行李舱门
luggage compartment door 蓄电池箱门
battery compartment door 售票台
conductor table 售票员座椅
conductor seat 乘客座椅
passenger seat 导游座椅
guide seat 加座
additional seat9folding seat) 衬靠
armrst 安全带
seat belt(safety belt) 门锁
door lock 门内手柄
indide door handle 玻璃升降器
window regulator(window lifter) 压条
trim strip 压条封盖
trim strip cap 顶盖
roof 顶盖骨架
roof frame 顶盖纵梁
roof rai 顶盖横梁
roof crossrail 顶盖蒙皮
roof outer panel 顶盖护板
roof inner shield 顶窗
sky-light window 地板
floor 地板护面
floor carpet 底架
foundation 空调装置
air conditiner 暖风装置
heater 冷气装置
cooler 除霜装置
defroster 通风装置
ventilator 自动调温装置
automatic temperature control 吸入节流阀
suction throttling valve 吸进口
suction side 排放口
discharge side 蒸发器
evaporator 蒸发分离器
vapor seperator 蒸发气体回收管
vapor return line 标牌
name plate 路牌
guide board 伸缩蓬
telescopic tarpaulin 中间框架
central frame 梭梁
stabilizing beam 蓬杆
tarpaulin rod 驾驶室
cab 平头驾驶室
forward control cab(cab over engine) 长头驾驶室
conventional cab 侧置驾驶室
offset cab 双排座驾驶室
crew cab (double cab) 有卧铺的驾驶室
SLLEPER CAB 翻转式驾驶室
tilt cab 右侧驾驶
right-hand drive 左侧驾驶
left-hand drive 角撑件
guesset 筋
rib 杂物箱
glove box 内锁手柄
inside door knob 汽车商标
emblem (mark) 货箱
cargo body 厢式货箱
van body 低台货箱
low deck body 高栏板货箱
high gate cargo body 货箱底板
cargo floor 梁
sill 纵梁
main sill 纵梁垫木
wood filler block 靠枕
head rest 底板边梁
floor frame 底板面板
floor board 底板压条
floor strip 绳钩
rope hook 货架
front guard frame 货架边柱
guard frame ouside post 货架横梁
guard frame rail 货架上角板
guard frame upper gusset 货加立柱
guard frame inside post 货架横挡
guard frame horizontal cleat 货架立挡
guard frame vertical clear 边柱上挡
guard fame upper side stopper 边柱下角板
guard frame lower gusset plate 前板
header board 包边
board edge iron 货箱栏板
gate 栏板上梁
gate top rial 栏板下梁
gate bottom rial 栏板铰链
gate hinge 栏板立柱
support post 边板
side gate 后板
rear gate 后板侧柱
rear gate side post 栏板链条
gate chain 护套
sleeve 缓冲垫
cushion rubber 板件
pressing panel 骨架件
member 发动机罩安全拉钩
hood safety lock 背门
back door 地板通道
floor tunnel 保险杠防撞块
bumper guard 保险杠托架
bumper stay 脚凳
foot rest 车轮装饰罩
wheel disc (rim embelisher) 轮毂装饰罩
hub embelisher 车身设计
body design 车身总布置图
body layout 车身主模型
master model 车身主图板
full scale draft 油泥模型
clay model (plasticine model) 全尺寸造型模型
full scale styling representation mock-up 造型
styling 原型车
prototype vehicle 彩色效果图
color picture 黑板图
black-board draft 车身制图
body drawing 车身制表面
body surface development 样板
template 车身分块
body division 车身坐标轴线
body coordinate axis 三向坐标测量装置
three coordinates measuring equipment 非接触仿形测量
non-contact copying measurement 计算机辅助几何设计
computer aided geometric design(CAGD) 车身机助设计制造一体化
computer aided design/computer aided manufacture (CAD/CAM) 计算机辅助工程
computer aided engineering (CAE) 贝齐尔曲线
bezier curve 高光线
high-light line 通用驾驶室系统
versatile cab system 有限元法
finite-element method(FEM) 模态分析法
modal analysis method 车身制造
body manufacturing 车身装焊流水线
body assembly line 车身主装配台
main assembling jig of body 大型装焊架
large-scale jig 低溶点合金模
low melting point alloy die 经济模
economic die 临时冲模
temporary die 拉深
drawing 拉深系数
drawing coefficient 电泳涂漆
elecrophoretic coating 静电喷漆
electrostatic spray paining 脱式浸涂
slipper dip 全浸涂
full dip 转动浸涂
rotodip 车身油漆
body paint 车身表面处理
body surface treatment 磷化处理
phosphating 远红外线烘干
far-infrared ays drying 白车身
body in white 剥裂试验
peel test 屈强比
yield limit/strength limit 定制车身
custom-built body 回弹
rebound 冲模的楔形机构
wedged mechanism of die 二氧化碳气体保护焊
CO2 gas shield welding 车身试验
body test 车身寿命(疲劳)试验
body durability test 车身密封试验
body sealing test 淋雨试验
rain test 粉尘试验
dust test 车身振动试验
body vibration test 空调试验
air conditioning test 热线风速计
hot wire anemometer 车身表面压力分布试验
body surface pressure distribution test 风洞试验
wind tunnel test 整车风洞或全尺寸风洞
full scale wind tunnel 开式风洞
open wind turnnel 闭式风洞
closed wind tunnel 阻塞效应
blockage effect 阻塞面积比
blockage area ratio 表面丝线法
surface tuft method 流线图
flow pattern 颜料流线
paint streaming 车身材料
body materials 高强度低合金钢
high strength low alloy steel (HSLA) 镀锌钢板
zinc coating steel plate 密封剂和粘接剂
sealer and adhesive 模压塑料板材
sheet moulding compound (SMC) 纤维
fiber 填料
filler 聚氨脂泡沫(塑料)
polyurethane foam (urethane foam) 安全玻璃
safety glass 后窗玻璃(后挡玻璃)
backlight(backlite) 防弹玻璃
bullet0resisting glass 复合曲面玻璃
complex-curved glass 单曲面玻璃
cylindrically curved glass(single curved glass) 双层中空玻璃
bouble glazed unit 电热安全玻璃
electric heating safety glass 增反射安全玻璃
enhanced reflecting safety glazing material 玻璃-塑料安全材料
glass-plastic glazing material 屏显风窗玻璃
head-up display windscreen 夹层玻璃
laminated-glass A类夹层玻璃
top swage 下锤头
lower die 汽锤 |
laminated-glass A B类夹层玻璃
laminated-glass B 安全玻璃材料
safety glazing material 侧窗玻璃
side window glass 钢化玻璃
tempered glass 前风窗玻璃(前风挡玻璃)
windscreen 无雨刷玻璃
wipeless windscreen 区域钢化玻璃
zone-tempered glass 钢化彩虹
trising from tempering float glass 缺角
broken corner 胶合层气泡
bubble in the interlayer 爆边
chip 粗磨边
rude edge-arrissing 吻合度
curvature tolerance 深弯
deep bending 脱胶
delamination 胶合层变色
discoloration 细磨边
smoothed edge-arrissing 胶合层杂质
interlayer dirt 节瘤
knot 绒毛
fine hair 叠差
dislocation 模具痕迹
mold mark 划伤
scratch 浅弯
shallow bending 磨边残留
edge-arrissing residue 挂钩印迹
tong mark 波筋
wave 发霉
weathering 视区
vision area 光学偏移
optical deviation 不平行度
wedge 平行度
parallelism 透光率
light transmittance 副像
secondary image 光学畸变
optical distortion 钢球冲击试验
ball impact test 淬火钢球
hardened steel ball 支承夹具
supporting fixture 耐磨试验
abrasion test 磨损仪
abrading instrument 旋转台
turntable 中心夹具
centre clamp 砂轮
abrasive wheel 光学系统
optical system 白炽灯
incandescent lamp 焦距
focal length 色差
chromatic aberration 光圈
clear aperture 散射光
scattered light 测定散色光的设备
hazemeter 光颈
light trap 碎片试验
fragmentation test 光雾
haze 自动冲头
automatic punch 曲面玻璃
curved glass 人头模型冲击试验
head form impact test 人头模型重块
head form weight 夹层
interlayer 光谱灵敏度
spectral sensitivity 光谱发光效率
spectral luminous efficiency 国际照明委员会1931
CIE 1931 standard photometric observer 标准色度观测者
白昼视觉 photopic vision
光通路 light patch
次生影像分离试验 secondary image separation test
靶标试验 target test
瞄准望远镜试验 collimation telescope test
单筒望远镜 monocular
气泡 bulb
聚光镜 condenser
毛玻璃屏 ground-glass screen
滤色片 color filter
极座标片 polar co-ordinate plate
无色透镜 achromatic lens
黑点 black spot
幻灯片 slide
光珊 grating
幻灯机 projector
显示屏 display screen
辉纹技术 stration technique
国际照明委员会标准 CIE standard illuminant A
施照体A 色度施照体
colorimetric illuminant values 反射率
reflectance 正规反射率
regular reflectance 扩散反射率
diffused reflectance 反射仪
reflectrometer 光检测器
photodetector 外来光
extraneous light 稳压器
voltage stabilizer 落箭试验
falling dart test 展开面积
developed area 拱高
height of segment 颜色识别试验
identification of color test 前风窗玻璃的安装角
inclination angle of a windscreen 光反射率
luninous reflectance 光透射率
luminous transmittance 给定方向的光畸变
optical distortion in a given direction 抛光面
polished edge 主视区
primary vision area 制品
product 倒圆
round edge arrissing 曲率半径
radius of curvature 抗磨性试验
resistance-to-abrasion test 耐烘烤性试验
resistance-to-bake test 耐化学侵蚀性试验
resistance-to=fire test 耐燃烧性试验
resistance-to-fire test 耐热性试验
resistance-to-high temperature test 耐湿性试验
resistance-to-humidity test 抗穿透性试验
resistance-to-penetration test 耐辐照性试验
resistance-to-radiation test 耐模拟气候试验
resistance-to-simulated weathering test 耐温度变化性试验
resistance-to-temperature change test 霰弹袋试验
shot-bag test 试样
specimens 结石
stone 应力斑
stress pattern 线道
string 试验片
test piece 破碎后的能见度试验
visibility-after -fracture test 翘曲度
warpage 汽车的制造工艺
manufacturing process of automobile 铸造
casting 汽车的生产过程
production process of automobile 定位
locating 工件的六点定位原理
theory of six-point locating of workpiece 加工精度
accuracy of working 尺寸链
dimension chain 铸造工艺
foundry technique(casting technique) 造型工艺
molding process 结构工艺性
structural machinability 有箱造型
tight-flask molding 无箱造型
flaskless mold 地面造型
floor mold 地坑造型
pit molding 高压造型
high pressure molding 树脂砂造型
phenolic and molding 叠箱造型
stack molding 制芯工序
coremaking operation 烘干工序
baking operation 铸造厂
foundry plant 铸件
casting 为清理铸件
undressed casting 为经热处理铸件
green casting 薄壁铸件
light casting 厚壁铸件
heavy section casting 铸钢
cast steel 铸钢件
steel casting 装配
assembly 复型铸造法
double mould casting(dual type casting) 粉未冶金
powder metallurgy 干砂型
dry sand mold 湿砂型
green sand mold 制型材料
molding material 制型芯材料
core molding material 砂芯涂料
core coating 薄壳砂芯
shell core 吹芯
core blowing 挤芯
core extrusion 离心铸造
centrifugal casting 手工造型
hand molding (hand moulding) 机器造型
machine molding (machine moulding) 木模造型
wood pattern molding 金属造型
metal pattern molding 压力铸造
pressure casting (die casting) 熔模铸造
hot investment casting 壳型铸造
shell mould casting 硬模铸造
metal mold casting 挤压铸造
extrusion casting 低压铸造
low-pressure casting 电磁压铸
electromagnetic propulsion 失蜡铸造
dewaxing casting 精密铸造
precision casting 双金属铸造
bimetal casting 实型铸造
full-mold casting 湿型铸造
green sand casting 加压铸造
compresson casting 机械化铸造
machining casting 砂箱
casting box 下箱
drag (lower box) 下砂箱
drg falsk (drag box) 上砂箱
cope box (cope flask) 下压式造型机
molding machine with down sand frame 上压式造型机
molding machine with top sand frame 震实造型机
bumping molding machine 烘炉
baking oven 高频烘干炉
dielectric drying stove 松砂机
aerator(fluffer) 烘芯炉
core stove 高频烘芯炉
dielectric core oven 落砂机
shakeout device (sand shakout,flask shaker) 制芯机
core-making machine 出芯机
core knock-out machine(core breaker0 射芯机
shoot core machine (core shooter) 壳芯机
shell core machine 无芯高频感应炉
high frequency coreless induction furnace 无芯工频感应电炉
main frequency coreless inductio furnace 造型机
molding machine 压实式造型机
squeeze molding machine 转台造型机
turntable molding machine 气动震实造型机
air jarring moulding machine 有箱造型机
box molding machine 压铸机
die casting machine 热室压铸机
hot-chamber die casting machine 惯性落砂机
inertia knock-out grid 浇包
ladle 浇注机
cating machine 冲天炉
cupola (cupola furnace) 水冷冲天炉
water cooled cupola 焦碳炉
coke-fired furnace 退火炉
annealing oven 回火炉
drawing furnace 喷丸机
high pressure blasting machine 抛砂机
sand throwing machine 摆轮式混砂机
speedmuller 自动分箱机
automatic box splitter 自动合箱机
automatic closer 自动壳型机
autoclino 风动工具
air tool 锻造
forging 无型锻造
open forging 水压机锻造
hydraulic forging 机器锻造
machine forging 自由锻造
flat-die forging 多型槽锻造
multiple impression forging 冷锻
cold forging 锤锻(自由锻)
hammer forging 平锻
horzontal forging 镦锻
upset forging 辊锻
roll forging 模锻
die forging 热模锻
pressure forging 开式模锻
open-die forging 精密模锻
prescision drop forging 挤压模锻
no-draft forging 冷拉
cold draw 热拉
hot draw 冷挤压
cold extruding 切边
trim 冷切边
cold trim 热切边
hot trim 冲孔
punching 校正
straightening 板料冲压
sheet stamping 制坯
blank 锻造毛坯
forging blank 上模
upper die 下模
bottom die(counter die) 上锤头 |
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steam hammer 无砧坐模锻锤
forging hammer without anvilbed 摩擦锤
jump hammer 落锤
block hammer 水平分模(平锻机)
horizontal parting 冷锻模
cold forging die 型锻模
forging die 精整模
forming die 顶锻模
joggling die 锻压机
forging die 水压机
water press 平锻机
horizontal forging machine 汽力锻压机
steam power forging press 压弯机
bending press 模锻压力机
drop press 曲轴压力机
crank press 曲柄压力机
knuckle-joint press 切边压力机
trimming press 切断压力机
cutting-out press 精压机
coining press 辊锻机
forging roll 镦锻机
upsetting forging press 喷丸清理
sand blast cleaning 消除内应力
residual stress relieving 水力清理
hydraulic blasting 酸洗
pickling 超声波清洗
ultrasonic cleaning 超声波探伤
ultrasonic inspection 冲压
stamping 冲压下料
bar stock cutting by punching 冲压线
press line 凸模
punch 凸凹模
punch-die 冲孔模
piercing die 修边模
trimming die 预弯模
die for first-forming 扭弯模
twisting die 扭弯模
twisting die 扭弯成形模
twisting-forming die 压弯模
bending die 压弯翻边模
bending-flanging die 压扁模
flattening die 压圆模
circular bending die 压弯卷圆模
bending-curling die 压弯压筋模
bending-beading die 落料模
blanking die 落料压印模
blanking-coining die 落料切槽模
blanking-slotting die 缩口模
neckling die 翻孔整形模
hole flanging-sizing die 翻边成形模
flanging forming die 切槽模
slotting die 拉延模
drawing die 下料
stock cutting 开卷
unreel 成形
forming 翻边
flanging 反向拉伸
reverse-draw 整形
restricking 整径
trued 切口
cut-off (shear-out) 切边
trimming 压扁
flattening 应变
strain 压痕
impression 拉延
drawing 拉伸
deep drawng 挤压
extrusion 滚挤
roll-forming 卷边
curling 折边
edging 刮边
scraping 三室清洗机
three-stage cleaning machine 三动压机
triple-action press 折边机
edging machine 开卷机
decoiling unit 万能液压机
universal hydraulic machine 机械压力机
mechanical press 气动压力机
pneumatic press 冲孔机
punch machine 弯曲机
bender 弯管机
pipe bending machine 辊压机
rolling press 滚式弯板机
roll-type sheet bending machine 板料校平机
sheet flattening machine 退料板
stripper 高速棒料剪切机
high speed cropping machine 剪床
shearing machine 转塔式冲床
turret-type punch press 校直机
straightener 挤压机
extrusion press 滚压挤压机
hydraulic extrusion press 卷边机
folding machine 精压机
coining press 上料器
loader 落料机
blanker 搓丝机
thread rolling machine 滚剪机
roller shearing machine 焊接
welding 十字接头
cross-shaped joint T形接头
T joint 单J形坡口
single-J groove 单U形坡口
single-U groove 双V形坡口
double-V groove K形坡口
double-vevel groove 双V形对接接头
double-V butt joint Y形坡口裂缝试验
Y-slit crack test TIG保护焊
tungsten inert gas (TIG) arc welding TIG点焊
TIG spot welding 立焊
vertical position of welding 火焰钎焊
brazing by flame 气体保护电弧焊
gas shield arc welding 气焊
gas welding 气电焊
electrogas arc welding 水下焊接
underwater welding 水蒸气保护电弧焊
water vapor arc welding 水平角焊
horizontal fillet welding 手工焊
manual welding 手工电弧焊
covered arc welding 仰焊
face-up bonding 正面角焊缝
front fillet weld 加压气焊
gas pressure welding 加压铸焊
pressure thermit welding 返修焊
rewelding 向上立焊
vertical up welding 向下立焊
vertical down welding 平焊(俯焊)
flat position welding 点焊
point welding 双面焊
weld from both sides 双面点焊
direct welding 双弧焊
twin arc welding 压焊
pressure welding 多道焊
multipass welding 多点凸焊
multiple projection welding 多层焊
multilayer welding 定位焊
tack welding 冷压焊
cold pressure welding 环焊
boxing 自动焊接
automatic welding 自动点焊
stitch welding 自动气割
automatic gas cutting 无气体保护电弧焊
non gas shielded arc welding 对接焊
butt welding 补焊
repair welding 深溶焊
deep penetration welding 滚对焊
butt seam welding 滚焊
seam welding 滚点焊
roll spot welding 横焊
horzontal position welding 横向焊缝
cross weld 金属极惰性气体保护点焊
metal inert gas arc welding 金属极电弧焊接
metal arc welding 电焊
eletric welding 电子束焊接
electron beam welding 电子加热钎焊
electric brazing 电阻焊
electric resistance welding 电弧焊
electric arc welding 堆焊
bead welding 坡口焊
groove welding 封底焊道
sealing run 搭接焊
lap welding 激光焊接
laser welding 热焊
hot weld 单面焊
welding by one side 单面点焊
indirect welding 单道焊
single-pass welding 单层焊
single-layer welding 单边多点点焊
series spot welding 单边多电极焊
series welding 仰焊
overhead position welding 熔焊
fusion welding 氩弧焊
argon arc welding 跳焊
skip welding 惰性气体保护焊
inert-gas welding 埋弧自动焊
unionmelt welding 碳弧焊
carbon arc welding 躺焊
fire-cracker welding 缝焊
seam welding 锻焊
blacksmith welding 磁性气体保护焊
gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding 焊接工艺
welding procedure 焊态
as-welded 焊道
bead 焊肉致密
dense deposits 焊后强度
as-deposited strength 焊道裂纹
bead cracking 焊缝
seam 焊根
root of weld 焊波
ripple 焊透
complete penetration 未焊透
incomplete penetration 焊核
nugget 熔滴
droplet 熔敷工艺
deposition techniques 咬边
undercut 去渣
deslag 焊接缺陷
weld defects 乙炔罐
acetylene cylinder 乙炔发生器
acetylene generator 注水式乙炔发生器
water to carbide generator 投入式乙发生器
carbide to water generator 乙炔氧焊装置
acetylene-welding installation 点焊钳
spot welding head 三相整流焊机
three phase rectifier welder 三相低频焊机
three phase low frequency 万能滚焊机
universal seam welder 手动焊炬
hand torch 手动焊枪
hand held gun 压焊机
press welder 交流弧焊机
AC arc welding machine 多点焊机
multiple spot welder 多站电焊机
multi-operator welding set 切割机
cutting machine 气瓶
gas cylinder 保护罩
protective boot 电子枪
electron gun 电阻对焊
butt resistance welding 电焊机
electric welding 电弧焊机
arc welding machine 电渣焊机
electroslag welding 仿型氧气切割机
template-type axy-cutting machine 抽头式焊机
welder with taps 仰焊机
overhead welder 单站弧焊机
single operator welding machine 移动式焊机
portable welding machine 移动式接触焊机
portable resistance welder 移动式点焊机
portable spot welder 蓄电池式焊机
battery welder 缝焊机
seam welder 大焊丝盘
large spool 焊工用玻璃
welding galss 焊工用护目镜
welding goggles 焊工用面罩
helmet shield 焊把
holder 乙炔
acetylene 电石
calcium carbide 电极(焊条)
electrode 手涂焊条
dipped electrode 合金焊条
hastelloy electrode 双芯焊条
twin electrode 双层药皮焊条
double coated electrode 机械压涂焊条
extruded electrode 包丝焊条
flyspun electrode 深熔焊条
deep penetration electrode 铁粉焊条
iron powder electrode 堆焊焊条
surfacing electrode 碳极
carbon electrode 机加工
machining 车削
turn 高速切削
high speed cutting 强力切削
grinding machine for spiral spring 活塞椭圆磨床
piston oval -grinding mahcine 多砂轮平面磨床 |
power cutting 多刀切削
multi-tool cutting 深孔加工
deep hole working 高速精镗
high speed boringh 高速滚削
high speed hobbing 平面铣削
surface milling 镗削
boring 拉削
broaching 成型拉削
form broaching 连续拉削
continuous broaching 分层拉削
progressive broaching 推削
push broaching 刨削
shaping (planing) 磨削
grinding 外圆磨削
cylindrical grinding 内圆磨削
internal grinding 端面磨削
cross grinding 周面磨削
peripheral grinding 插削
slotting 铲削
relieve 钻削
drill 导电磨削
electrical grinding 无心磨削
centerless grinding 高速磨削
high-speed grinding 强力磨削
power grinding 珩磨
honing 研磨
lapping 超精加工
superfinishing 齿面加工
gear face machining 拉齿
broaching gear 铣齿
gear milling 插齿
gear shaping 滚齿
gear hobbing 刨齿
gear planing 剃齿
gear shaving 研齿
gear lapping 珩齿
gear honing 磨齿
gear grinding 挤齿
gear extruding 普通剃齿法
general shaving 对角剃齿法
diagonal shaving 切向剃齿法
tangential shaving 剃鼓形齿
crown shaving 砂带磨削
abrasive belt gringding 滚压光加工
rolling finishing 单面切削法
single-side cutting method 双面切削法
spread -blade cutting method 展成法切齿
gear-cutting with generating method 仿形法切齿
gear-cutting with form copying method 成型插齿
shear-speed gear cutting 花键加工
splining 螺纹铣
thread milling 螺纹磨
thread grinding 镗孔
boring hole 铰孔
ream 锪孔
counter sinking 滚丝
thread rolling 套丝
thread chaing 攻丝
thread tapping 旋风切削螺纹
whirl wind cutting thread 少无切削加工
non-chip finish 挤压光加工
extrusion finishing 精密加工
precision work 超精加工
superfinishing 粗加工
rough machining 化学机械加工
chemical mechanical working 电热加工
electro-thermic working 阳极机械加工
anode mechanical working 电脉冲加工
electro-spark machining 电火花加工
electro-spark machining 电子束加工
electronic beam machining 电解加工
electrolytic machining 超声波加工
ultrasonic machining 激光加工
laser machining 激光硬化
laser hardening 油漆
paint 面漆
enamel 沥漆区
drain area 调漆
paint mixing 浸涂
dip-coatng 涂底漆
priming 补漆
paint repair 喷面漆
topcoating 热喷漆
hot spray 打腻子
puttying 老化
weathering 人工干燥
artificial drying 自然干燥
air dry 干打磨
dry grinding 去油(脱脂)
degreasing 碱法脱脂
alkaline degreasing 蒸气脱脂
vapor degreasing 去离子水
demin-water 除锈
derusting 酸洗
pickling 水洗
rinse 热水清洗
hot water rinse 电泳涂层
electophoretic coating 喷丸处理
shot blasting 磨光(抛光0
burnishing 出光
glaring 罩光
glazing 磷化预处理
phosphating pretreatment 薄膜磷化处理
thin amorphous phosphating 湿碰湿
wet-to-wet 钝化
passivating 结皮现象
skinning 起皱
wrinkling 遮蔽
masking 凉干
flash off 气幕
air seal 喷漆室
booth 干式喷漆室
dry spray booth 水过滤式喷漆室
water wash spray booth 下吸式喷漆室
down draft spray booth 侧抽风喷漆室
spray booth of side exhaust 油漆调制室
paint mixing room 打磨间
scuff sand booth 通过式烘干室
passing through type baking oven 桥式烘干室
bridge type baking oven 辐射对流烘干室
joint radiation convection oven 浸漆设备
dip equipment 浸漆槽
dip tank 循环槽
recirculating tank 自动喷漆机
automatic sprayer 热喷漆机
flow coating equipment 淋漆设备
flow coating equipment 手工浸漆设备
hand dip equipment 无空气喷涂设备
airless spray equipment 电泳涂漆设备
electro apparatus 电涂漆设备
electrocoating installation 静电喷漆设备
electrostatic spray equipment 喷枪
spray gun 双头喷枪
double head spray gun 空气喷枪
air spray gun 吊具
sling 推杆悬链
double-chain conveyer 悬挂运输链
overhead conveyer 油水分离器
oil-water separator 油漆调制罐
paint mixing tank 除尘装置
dust collector 静电除尘装置
electrostatic dust collector 阴极罩
cathode shiedl 超滤装置
ultrafiltration device 喷砂机
sand blasting machine 红外线固化
IR curing 紫外线固化
UV curing 电子束固化
electron beam curing 辐射固化漆膜
radiation cured coating (RCC) 光泽计
glossmeter 比重计
gravimeter 粘度计
viscosimetr 细度计
fineness gauge 厚度计
thickness gauge 遮盖力测定仪
cryptometer 电镀
electroplating 预镀(冲镀)
striking 防镀(止镀)
resist 无氰电镀
non-cyanide plating 化学电镀
electroless plating 气相电镀
vapor plating 挂镀
rack 用假阴极电镀
dummying 机械电镀
mechanical plating 浸镀
immersion plating 退镀
stripping 滚镀
barrel plating 电解沉积
electrowinning 混浊度
turbidity 侵蚀
fretting 侵渍作用
maceration 亲水的
hydrophilic 疏水的
hydrophobic 絮凝剂
flocculant 光亮镀层
bright coating 防腐镀层
coating for protection against corrosion 冲洗
flush 打光
lapping 抛光
burnishing 滚光
tumbling 变色
tarnishing 电解
electrolysis 沉淀法
decantation 抗暗处理
anti-tarnish treatment 均镀力
levelling power 深镀能力
covering power 酸洗
pickling 磷化
phosphating 镀锌
galvanizing 漂白
whiten 出斑点
spotting out 电镀机
plating machine 自动电镀装置
automatic plating machine 直线式电镀机
straight-line plating machine 挂式电镀机
plating machine held on racks 钟形滚镀机
oblique-barrel plating machine 微型滚镀机
portable plating barrel 冷水槽
cold rinse bank 双联冷水槽
double countercurrent rinse tank 电解去油槽
electrolytic cleaner 衬铅槽
lead lined steel tank 哈林电槽
haring cell 热水槽
hot rise tank 超声波去油槽
ultrasonic cleaning tank 浸酸槽
acid dip tank 温水槽
warm rinse tank 赫尔槽
hull cell 镀锌槽
zinc-plating tank 固定槽
plating tank 回收槽
reclaim tank 水平全浸式滚筒
horizontally fully-immersed barrel 六角滚筒
hexagonal plating barrel 孔板流量计
orifie meter 浊度计
nephelometer 库仑计
coulometer 滴重计
stalagmometer 汽车制造设备
manufactruing equipment of automobile 万能铣床
universal milling machine 内外圆研磨床
inner-outer happing machine 仿形车床
copy lathe 龙门刨床
double housing planer 牛头刨床
shaper 攻丝机
threading machine 双柱坐标镗床
double pillar jig borer 滚丝机
thread roller 滚齿机
hobbing machine 钻床
drilling machine 插床
slotting machine 珩齿机
gear honing machine 平衡-钻中心孔机床
balancing centering machine 曲轴车床
crankshaft turning lathe 双工位曲轴车床
double-post carnkshafttruning blathe 曲轴(主轴颈)车床
crankshaft (main journal turning lathe) 凸轮轴(轴颈)车床
camshaft(journal )turning lathe 液压仿形车床
dydraulic coping lathe 凸轮轴仿形车床
camsahft coping lathe 多轴深孔钻床
multi-spindle deep hole drilling machine 曲轴轴颈铣削专用机床
crankshaft journal milling machine 数控曲轴铣床
N/C crankshaft milling machine 螺纹铣床
thread milling mahcine 球面蜗杆铣床
cone-worm milling machine 花键轴铣床
spline shaft milling mahcine 转鼓铣床
drum milling machine 旋风式曲轴铣床
whirl-wind type crankshaft milling machine 曲轴主轴颈磨床
cranksahft journal grinding machine 凸轮轴磨床
camshaft grinding machine 螺纹磨床
thread grinding machine 活塞销超精加工机
piston pin superfinishing machine 弹簧端面磨床 |
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multiple abrasive wheels surface grinding machine 宽砂轮外圆磨床
wide abrasive wheel cylindrical grinding machine 蜗杆磨床
worm grinding machine 靠模磨床
copy grinding mahcine 花键磨床
spline shaft grinding machine 齿轮磨床
gear grinding machine 活塞环内外圆无心磨床
internal and cylindrical centerless grinder for pistone ring 活塞环卧轴双端面磨床
horizontal spindle double ended grinding machine for piston ring 活塞环立轴双端面磨床
vertical -spindle double ended grinding mahcine for piston ring 活塞环倒角磨床
piston ring chamfering grinding machine 金刚镗床
diamond fine boring machine 坐标镗床
jig-boring machine 花键轴冷打机床
spline shaft cold-striking machine 气缸体侧拉床
cylinder block side broaching machine 气缸体专用拉床
cylinder block broaching machine 立式双溜板外拉床
vertical double-apron external broaching machine 卧式连续式拉床
horizontal continuous broaching machine 活塞加工多工位组合机床
multiple station combined machine for piston machining 转鼓式双面钻镗组合机床
drum type double face drilling and boring combined machine 气缸盖加工自动线
automatic production line for cylinder head 气缸体加工自动线
automatic production line for cylinder block 曲轴动平衡自动线
automatic production line for cranshaft dynamic balance 连杆加工自动线
automatic production line for connecting rod 汽车主减速器壳加工自动线
automatic production line for automobile final drive housing 曲轴超精磨机床
crankshaft superfinishing machine 凸轮轴超精磨机床
camshaft polishing machine 曲轴轴颈抛光机床
crankshaft polishing machine 凸轮轴抛光机床
camshaft polishing machine 直齿锥齿轮刨齿机
straight bevel gear generator 弧齿锥齿轮铣齿机
curve-tooth bevel gear milling machine 弧齿锥齿轮铣刀盘刃
curve-tooth bevel gear milling 工具磨床
cutter grinding machine 剃齿机
gear shaving machine 挤齿机
gear burnishing machine 珩齿机
gear honing machine 直齿锥齿轮拉齿机
straight bevel gear broaching machine 活塞环外圆超精加工机
piston ring superfinishing machine 珩磨机
honing machine 气门座研磨机
valve seat lapping machine 双盘研磨机
two-lap lapping machine 自动换刀数控机床
automatic tool changing N/C machine 自动更换主轴箱数控机床
automatic headstock changing N/C machine 工业用机器人
industrial robot 砂带磨床
abrasive belt grinding machine 校正活塞重量半自动机床
semi-automatic machine tool for correcting weight of piston 活塞环弹性自动检验机
automatic inspection machine for piston ring tension 液压仿形砂轮修整器
hydraulic copy wheel dresser 液压伺服对刀装置
hydraulic servo tool setting device 液压跟踪中心架
hydraulic traching center test 镗刀磨损自动补偿装置
automatic compensating device for boring cutter wear 磨圆锥齿轮孔和端面用的卡盘
chuck for grinding hole and end face of bevel gear 电接触式检验夹具
electical -contacted type detecting fixture 连杆称重去重自动线
automatic line for weighting connecting rod 连杆综合检验专用夹具
special fixure for comprehensive detection of connecting rod 曲轴综合检验专用夹具
special fixture for comrehensive detection of crankshaft 压铸机
die casting machine 高压造型机
high pressure moulding machine 摆动碾压机
oscillating rolling machine 齿轮滚轧机
gearrolling mill 缸体自动造型生产线
automatic moulding productio line ofr cylinder block 卧式锻造机
horizontal forging machine 电镦机
electric upsetting machine 径向锻造机
radial forging machine 辊锻机
roll forging machine 多工位自动冷镦机
automatic multi-stage cold fromer 汽车从动锥齿轮淬火压模
die quenching of automotive driven bevel gear 曲轴轴颈表面淬火机床
crankshaft journal face hardening machine 气体渗碳自动线
automatic production line for gas carburization 曲轴动平衡机 |
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crankshaft dynamic balancing machine 齿轮淬火压床
gear hardening press 汽车用材料
materials used in auto manufacturing 金属
lipowit's metal 因科镍合金
inconel Y合金
y alloy 铝硅合金
silumin 共晶合金
eutectic alloy 减摩合金
antifriction alloy 铬镍合金
chromel 铝镍合金
alumel 蒙乃尔合金
monel 电子合金
electron (dow metal) 轻金属合金
light metal alloy 中间合金
intermediate alloy 耐蚀双金属
anticorrosive bimetal 铸造双金属
cst bimetal 高强度锻造铝合金
high strength duralumin 超硬铝
superduralumin 钢化玻璃
hardened glass 有机玻璃
plexiglass 橡胶
rubber 天然橡胶
natural rubber 合成橡胶
synthetic rubber(elastomer) 再生橡胶
regeneratd rubber 苯乙烯聚丁橡胶
styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 乙烯丙烯橡胶
ethylene-propylene rubber (EPR) 硫化橡胶
vulcanized rubber 氯丁橡胶
chloroprene rubber 多孔橡胶
porous rubber 软橡胶
soft rubber 钠-丁二烯橡胶
sodium butadiene rubber 丁腈橡胶
nitrile rubber 腈基丁二烯橡胶
nitrile butadiene rubber(NBR) 海棉橡皮
spongy rubber 油漆(涂料)
paint 汽车漆
automotive enamel 汽车面漆
automotive topcoat 汽车用喷漆
automotive alcquer 封底漆
seal coat 皱纹漆
crepon finish 喷底漆
primer spray 电泳底漆
electrophoretic primer 环氧电泳底漆
epoxy resin electrophoretic primer 头道底漆
primer 末道底漆
finish primer 硝基底漆
nitrocellulose primer 磷化底漆
etch primer 硝基面漆
nitrocellulose enamel 高光泽面漆
high gloss finish 锤纹面漆
hammer finish 二道漆
second coat 铝粉漆(银色漆)
aluminum powder paint 防蚀漆
anticorrosive paint 防污漆
antifouling paint(copper paint) 防锈漆
antirust paint 沥青漆
bituminous paint 环氧树脂漆
epoxy paint 底漆
priming paint 瓷漆
enamel paint 烘漆
baking paint 耐热漆
heat-resistant paint 绝缘漆
insulating paint 绝缘涂料
insulating paint 红丹漆
red lead paint 发光漆
luminous paint 耐火漆
nonflammable paint 酚醛漆
phenolic paint 树脂漆
resin paint 乙烯基树脂漆
vinyl resin paint 水胶涂料
water paint 铅白漆
white lead paint 锌白漆
white zinc paint 清漆
varnish 罩光清漆
finish varnish 水性腻子
water base filler 油性腻子
oil-base filler 环氧腻子
epoxy resin filler 硝化腻子
nitrocellulose filler 氨基腻子
amino-filler 水性涂料
water borne coating 阳离子型电泳涂料
cation electrophoretic coating 阴离子型电泳涂料
anion electrophoretic coating 耐油涂料
oil resistant coating 耐酸涂料
acid-prrof coating 特种涂料
special coating 粉未涂料
powder coating 防霉涂料
fungus proof paint 防锈涂料
rust-preventing coating 表面活性剂
surfactant 消泡剂
antifoaming agent 防声胶
deadener 脱胶剂
glue stripper 脱漆剂
paint stripper 树脂(树胶)
resin 合成树脂
synthetic resin 人造树胶
artificial resin 树胶脂
gum resin 树脂粘结剂
resinoid bond 动物胶
gelatin 丙阶(不溶)酚醛树脂
resite 乙阶(半溶)酚醛树脂
resitol 甲阶(可溶)酚醛树脂
resol 聚丙烯
polypropylene(PP) 聚甲醛
polyformaldehyde(POM) 聚氯乙烯
polyvinyl chloride(PVC) 聚苯乙烯
polystyrene(PS) 聚碳酸酯
polycarbonate(PC) 聚乙烯
polyethylene(PE) 聚酰胺
polyamide(PA) 聚砜
polysulfone(PSF) ABS 共聚体
acrylonitrile-butadiene- styrene polymer 聚氨酯
polyurethane(PU) 聚酯
polyester 酚醛树脂
phenolric resin(PF) 环氧树脂
epoxy resin(EP) 塑料
plastics 酚塑料
phenola plastics 氨基塑料
amino plastics 醋酸纤维塑料
acetate fiber plastics 聚氯乙烯塑料
vinylene chloride plastics 泡沫塑料
foam plastics 注射成型塑料
injected-formative plastics 玻璃纤维增强塑料
glass-fiber reinforced plastics 碳纤维增强塑料
carbon-fiber reinforced plastics 多孔塑料(泡沫塑料)
expanded plastics 热塑塑料
thermoplastic plastics 热固性塑料
thermosetting plastics 尼龙
nylon 纯料
virgin material 粘合剂
binder 胶布
rubberized cloth 玻璃布
glass cloth 人造革
leatherette 樟脑
camphor (氧化)硅胶
silica gel 石膏
gypsum 木纤维
wood pulp 巴拉塔树胶
balata 胶木(电木)
bakelite 布纹纸
wove paper 蜡
wax 鲸蜡
spermaceti 蜂蜡
beeswax 人造胶革
artificial leather 毛玻璃
ground glass 生皮
raw hide 麂皮
chamois 醋酸纤维(脂)
cellulose acetate 赛璐酚
cellophane 赛璐珞
celluloid 毛毡
felt 粗毛毡
rough felt 粗羊毛
rough wool 人造羊毛
artificial wool 石棉
asbestos 石棉布
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asbestos linen 石棉纤维
asbestos fiber 石棉带
asbestos band 石棉纸
asbestos paper 石棉板
asbestos board 石棉织物
asbestos web 石棉钢片
asbestos steel leaf 软木
cork 防水纸板
impermeable carton 衬垫纸
packing paper 纤维纸板
fiber carton 瓦楞纸
crimp paper 胶泥
cement gum 胶
glue(gum) 虫胶
shellac 皮胶
hide glue 骨胶
bone gum 胶乳
latex 溶剂
solvent 酯类溶剂
esters solvent 酮类溶剂
ketones solvent 醇类溶剂
alcohols solvent 醚类溶剂
ether solvent 溶合溶剂
blend solvent 清洗剂
wash solution 王水
aqua regia 水玻璃
sodium silicate 白铁
galvanized iron 电解液
electrolyte 阳极电解液
anolyte 阴极电解液
catholyte 分散剂
dispersing agent 去垢剂
detergent 光亮剂
brightener 防腐剂
aseptic 添加剂
additon agent 阻蚀剂
inhibitor 盐酸
hydrochloric acid 硫酸
sulfuric acid 硫酸亚铁
ferrisulphas 打磨膏
grinding paster 抛光膏
polishing paster 抛光液
polishing agent 热处理
heat treatment 金属热处理
metal heat treatment 组织转变
structrue tranformation 形变热处理
ausforming 稳定化处理
stabilization treatment 预备热处理
preparing heat treatment 最终热处理
finish heat treatment 金属表面强化处理
metal case hardening 真空热处理
vacuum heat treatment 化学热处理
chemical -heat treatment 完全退火
complete annealing 不完全退火
imncomplete annealing 等温退火
isothermal annealing 再结晶退火
recrystallizational annealing 低温退火
low temperature annealing 扩散退火
diffusion annealing 球化退火
shpheroidizing annealing 等温转变
isothermal transformation 正火
normalizing 淬火
hardening 单液淬火
one-liquid hardening 双液淬火
two-liquid hardening 分级淬火
marquenching 等温淬火
isothermal hardenning 局部淬火
local hardening 喷雾淬火
spraying hardening 高频表面淬火
high frequency case hardening 火焰加热表面淬火
flame case hardening 高温回火
high temperature tempering 低温回火
low temperature tempering 中温回火
medium temperature tempering 回火脆性
temper brittleness 自身回火
self tempering 冷处理
cold treatment 时效
ageing 氧化脱碳
oxidation and decarbonization 过热与过燃烧
overheat and overcrook 渗碳
carburizing 真空渗碳
vacuum carburizing 渗氮(氮化)
nitriding 碳氮共渗(氰化)
carbonitriding (cyaniding) 软氮化
tufftride 离子氮化
ion-nitriding 氰化
cyaniding 激光热处理
lasering heat treatmetn 氧化处理
oxidation treatment 发蓝处理
blueing 磷化处理
phosphating 蒸气处理
steam treatment 渗铝
aluminizing 渗硼
boronizing 硫化
sulphurizing 表面抛光
surface polishing 镀覆热处理
plating and heat treatment 喷涂
spraying 离子束注入
ion injection 化学气相沉积法
chemical vaporous depositon 物理气相沉积法
physical vaporous deosition 喷镀
sputter 电镀
electroplate 调质
hardening and high temperature tempering 韧度
toughness 红硬性
red hardness 脆性
brittleness 冷脆性
cold brittleness 淬硬性(淬透性)
hardenability 金相学
metallography 宏观组织
macro-structure 显微组织
micro-structure 低倍照相
macrography 金相图
phase diagram 奥氏体
austenite 马氏体
martensite 珠光体
pealite 贝氏体
bainite 铁素体
ferrite 索氏体
sorbite 屈氏体
troostite 渗碳体
cementite 莱氏体
ledeburite 临界点
critical point 白点
flake 晶体大小
grain size 再结晶
recrystallization 离析性
segregation 共晶
eutectic 热处理炉
heat treatment furnace 加热炉
heating frunace 分批炉
batch furnace 反射炉
reverberatory furnace 电炉
electric furnace 电阻炉
resistance furnace 马弗炉
box furnace(muffle furnace) 井式炉
shaft furnace 油炉
oil-fired furnace 坑式炉
low-shaft furnace 连续炉
continous furnace 真空炉
vacuum furnace 退火炉
annealing furnace 高频炉
high-frequency furnace 渗碳炉
carburizing furnace 感应炉
induction furnace 滚式炉
roller hearth oven 煤气炉
gas-fired furnace 台车式炉
truck-loading furnace 炉床
hearth 退火箱
annealing box 淬火槽
quenching bach 渗碳箱
technical service 油槽
sump 喷沙机
sander 喷丸室
shot blast chamber 硬度计(回跳,肖氏)
sclerometer 肖氏硬度计 |
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metal 黑金属
ferrous metal 有色金属
non=ferrous metal 重金属
heavy metal 贵金属
precious metal 铸铁
cast iron 灰铸铁
grey cast iron 白口铸铁
white cast iron 可锻铸铁
malleable cast iron 球墨铸铁
nodular cast iron 合金铸铁
alloy cast iron 耐磨铸铁
wear resisting cast rion 耐蚀铸铁
corrosion resisting cast iron 冷激铸铁
chilled cast rion 普通碳素结构钢
carbon structureal steel 优质碳素结构钢
improved carbon structural steel 碳素工具钢
carbon tool steel 合金工具钢
alloy tool steel 高速工具钢
high speed steel 合金结构钢
alloy structureal steel 渗碳碳素钢
carburizing carbon steel 渗碳合金钢
carburizing alloy steel 氮化钢
nitriding steel 调质钢
hardened and tempered steel 热轧弹簧钢
hot rolling spring steel 冷拉弹簧钢
cold drawing spring steel 轴承钢
bearing steel 不锈钢
stainless steel 耐热钢
heat resisting steel 易削钢
free cutting steel 镇静钢(脱氧钢)
killed steel 半镇静钢
half-killed steel 沸腾钢(不脱氧钢)
rimmed steel 硼钢
boron steel 磁钢
magnetic steel 铸钢
cast steel 软钢
mild steel 多层钢
multi-steel 平炉钢
siemens-martin steel 顶吹氧转炉钢
Luft Dushe steel 冷拔低碳无缝钢管
cold drawing low carbon seamless steel tube 镀锌钢板
galvanized steel sheet 镀铅钢板
lead-covered steel sheet 渗铝钢板
aluminied steel sheet 不锈(耐热)钢板
stainless steel sheet 镇静钢冷轧钢板
cold rolling killed steel sheet 沸腾钢冷钆钢板
cold rolling rimmed steel sheet 高强度底合金钢板
low alloy steel sheet with high strength 冷轧薄钢板
cold rolled thin steel sheet 热轧薄钢板
hot rolled thin steel sheet 减震复合钢板
shock-resistant complex steel sheet 塑料夹层消声钢板
multi-steel sheet with plastic plate 铬酸锌复合钢板
complex steel sheet with chromate zinc 深冲压用薄钢板
deep drawing sheet 紫铜
copper 青铜
bronze 工业用铜
commercial bronze 熟青铜
wrought bronze 锻造青铜
cast bronze 铅青铜
lead bronze 铝青铜
aluminium bronze 镍青铜
nickel bronze 硅青铜
silicon bronze 锆青铜
zirconium bronze 钛青铜
titanium bronze 铬青铜
chrome bronze 磷青铜
phosphor bronze 锰青铜
manganese bronze 硅锰青铜
silico-manganese bronze 铍青铜
beryllium bronze 镉青铜
cadmium bronze 黄铜
brass 熟黄铜
wrought brass 红铜
red brass 硅黄铜
silicon brass 锰黄铜
manganese brass 镍黄铜
nickel brass 锰铜
manganin 顿巴黄铜
tombac 康铜
constantan 铅合金
lead alloy 锌合金
zinc alloy 锌合金锭
zinc alloy ingots 轴承合金
bearing alloy 含油轴承合金
self-lubricant bearing alloy 高锡铝合金双金属带
bimetal strip from tin-aluminium alloy 烧结合金
sintered metal 形变铝合金
wrought aluminium alloy 铸造铝合金
aluminium casting alloy 碱土巴氏合金
alkali-earth babbitt 铅基巴氏合金
lead base babbitt 铝合金
avional 白合金
white metal 伍德合金
wood's metal 李彼威特合金
shore hardness tester 红外线高温计
infrared pyrometer 汽车维护
vehicle maintenance 汽车修理
vehicle repair 汽车维护制度
system of vehicle maintenance and repair 汽车维修性
maintainability of vehicle 汽车技术状况
technical condition of vehicle 汽车完好技术状况
good condition of vehicle 汽车不良状况
bad condition of vehicle 汽车工作能力
working ability of vehicle 汽车技术状况参数
parameters for technical condition of vehicle 汽车极限技术状况
limiting condition of vehicle 汽车技术状况变化规律
regularity for change of technical condition of vehicle 运行缺陷
operational defect 制造缺陷
manufacturing defect 设计缺陷
design defect 事故性缺陷
accidental defect 汽车耗损
vehicle wear-out 汽车零件磨损
wear of vehicle part 磨损过程
wear process 正常磨损
normal wear 极限磨损
limiting wear 允许磨损
permissible wear 磨损率
wear rate 机械磨损
mechanical wear 化学磨损
chemical wear 热磨损
thermic wear 疲劳磨损
fatigue wear 腐蚀性磨损
corrosion wear 故障磨损
failure wear 故障
malfunctioning 断裂
breakdown 损坏
damage 更换(零件)
replacing 擦伤
scratching 刮伤
scoring 点蚀
pitting 粘附
adhesion 咬粘
seizure 烧伤
burning 穴蚀
cavitation 老化
ageing 疲劳
fatigue 变形
deformation 缺陷
defect 汽车故障
vehicle failure 完全故障
complete failure 局部故障
partial failure 致命故障
critical failure 严重故障
major failure 一般故障
minor failure 汽车故障现象
symptom of vehicle failure 抢气
mixture robbery 呛油
fuel fouling 盘车
turning 飞车
run way 工作粗暴
rough running 早燃
preignition 回火
back fire 自燃现象
dieseling (after run) 爆震(爆燃)
detonation 火花(点火)爆燃
spark knock 燃料爆燃
fuel knock(gas knock) 不发火(不点火)
misfiring 调速不匀
hunting 过度停顿
flat spot 调速器工作不匀
governor hunting 回流
back flow 串气
blow-by 稀释
dilution 滤清器阻塞
clogged filter 润滑超量
overlubrication (气缸)上油
oil pumping (柴油喷射系)渗漏滴油
after dripping (燃气系)气阻
vapor lock 结胶
gum deposit 敲缸
knock 拉缸
cylinder score 咬缸
cylinder sticking 轴颈擦伤
journal score 刮伤
scuff 拉瓦
bearing score (化油器)汽湿现象
percolation 化油器结冰
carburetor icing 活塞敲缸
piston knock(piston slap) 活塞裙部挤扁
collapse of piston skirt 气门挺杆发响
tappet noise (valve knock) 汽门弹簧颤动
valve spring surge (蓄电池)硫化
sulphation (蓄电池)过度放电
over discharge (火花塞)铅沉积
lead fouling (火花塞)积碳
carbon fouling 真空提前失效
defective vacuum advance 高压线跳火错乱
secondary wire crossfiring 转向反冲
steering kickback 离合器炸裂
clutch explosion 制动踏板发软
spongy brake pedal 制动踏板费力
hard pedal 制动器发响
noisy brake 制动踏板过低
low brake pedal 制动盘摆动
disc runout 制动失效
brake fade 减震器失效
defective shock absorber 轮胎烧耗
burn rubber 轮胎急速磨损
peel rubber 漂滑效应
hydro-planing (aqua-planing) (由于紧急制动)紧急滑行
impending skid 滑行
充气不足 under -inflation
异响 abnormal knocking
泄漏 leakage
过热 overheat
失控 out of control
乏力 lack of power
污染超限 illegal exhaust and noise
费油 excessive consumption of fuel and oil
振抖 fluttering
故障率 failure rate
平均故障率的观察值 observed mean failure rate
故障树型分析法 fault tree analysis
汽车维护类别 class of vehicle maintenance
定期维护 periodic maintenance
季节性维护 seasonal maintenance
技术保养 technical service
清洗 washing
技术检查 check-up
保养里程 service cycle
每日保养 daily sevice
防护 preserving
冬季保养 winter check-up
夏季保养 summer check-up
走合维护 running -in maintenance
汽车修理类别 class of vehicle repair
汽车大修 major repair of vehicle
汽车中修 medium repair of vehicle
汽车小修 current repair of vehicle
总成修理 unit repair
零件修理 parts repair
计划修理 scheduled repair
定期修理 regulation repair
视情修理 repari on techincal condition
非计划修理 unscheduled repair
修复 reconditioning
修理里程 mileage between repair
拆开 separating
拆下 withdrawing
拆卸 disassembling
校正 aligning
装配 fitting
重新装配 reassembling
调整 adjusting
单独修理 individual repair
汽车报废 motor vehicle liquidation
报废 scrapping
汽车维护工艺 technological process of vehicle maintenance
汽车维护作业 operation of vehicle maintenance
汽车维护工艺过程 technological process of vehicle maintenance
汽车修理工艺 technology of vehicle repair
汽车修理工艺过程 technological process of vehicle repair
技术检验 technical checking
检视 inspection
零件检验分类 inspection and clasification of parts
走合、磨合 running-in
冷磨合 cold running-in
热磨合 hot running-in
修理尺寸 repair size
走(磨)合期 running-in period
走(磨)合过程 running -in process
走(磨)合工况 running-in conditions
加速磨损期 repriod of accelerated wear
极限间隙 limiting clearance
允许间隙 permissible clearance
装配间隙 assembling clearance
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汽车维修工艺设备 technological equipment of vehicle maintenace and repair
汽车维修技术标准 technical standard of vehicle repair
汽车诊断 vehicle diagnosis
汽车检测 detecting test of vehicle
诊断参数 diagnostic parameters
诊断规范 diagnostic norms
汽车维修管理 admisistration of vehicle amintenance
汽车维护方法 method of vehicle maintenance
汽车维护流水作业法 flow method of vehicle maintenance
汽车维护定位作业法 method of vehicle maintenance on universal post
总成互换修理法 unit exchange repairing method
周转总成 reversible unit
混装修理法 depersonalized repairmethod
就车修理法 personalized repair method
汽车维修指标 indices of vehicle maintenance and repari
汽车维护生产纲领 production program of vehicle maintenance
汽车维修生产纲领 production program of vehicle repair
汽车诊断周期 period of vehicle diagnosis
汽车维护周期 period of vehicle maintenance
汽车维修竣工辆次 number of vehicles being received from maintenance or repair
汽车大修平均在厂车日 average days in plant during major of vehicles
汽车大修平均在修车日 average days during major repair of vehicles
汽车维修平均工时 average main-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车大修返修率 returning rate of major repair of vehicle
汽车小修频率 frequency of current repair of vehicles
汽车大修间隔里程 average interval mileage of major repair of vehicles
汽车修理工人实物劳动生产率 labour productivity of repair man
汽车维护企业 enterprise of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维修场(站) maintenance depot (station )of vehicle
汽车停车场(库) park
汽车修理厂 vehicle repair plant
汽车总成修理厂 unit repair plant for vehicle
汽车诊断站 vehicle diagnostic station
汽车检测站 detecting test station of vehicle
汽车维修网点 network of vehicle maintenance and repair
汽车维修工具和设备 instrument and device for vehicle maintenance and repair
螺丝刀 screwdriver
花扳手 ring spanner
锉刀 file
双头扳手 double-ended spanner
鲤鱼钳 combinaton pliers
轮胎螺栓扳手 wheel wrench
厚度规 feeler gauge
杆式气缸量规 bar-type cylinder gauge
气缸压力表 cylinder compression gauge
活塞台钳 piston vice
活塞加热器 piston heater
活塞环工具 piston ring tool
活塞环钳(活塞环拆装钳) piston ring plier(piston ring tongs)
压环器 piston ring compressor
花塞环锉 piston ring file
活塞销拉器 piston-pin extractor
连杆矫正器 connecting rod alignment fixture
气门座刀具 valve seat cutter
气门弹簧压缩器 valve spring compressor
气门研磨工具 valve grinding tool ( valve lapper)
调整气门间隙扳手 tappet wrench
浮子室液面仪 float level gauge
歧管压力表 manifold pressure gauge set
点火正时灯(正时观测灯) ignition timing light (stroboscope)
燃烧分析仪 combusion teste
断电器触点闭合角 dwell meter
火花塞间隙量规 plug gap gauge
火花塞套筒扳手 spark plug box(socket)spanner
蓄电池液体比累计 battery hydrometer
汽车架 car stand (jack stand)
轮轴架 axle stand
前束量尺 toe-in gauge
外倾测量器 camber gauge
制动踏板压下器 brake depresor
制动器放气软管 hose for brake bleeding
车架量规 frame gauge
轮毂拆卸器 hub puller
车轮拆卸器 wheel wrench
拆装轮胎用撬杠 tire-lever
打气筒 tire pump
螺旋千斤顶 screw jack
轮胎压力计 presure gauge
油壶 oil can
手油泵 manual fuel pump
黄油枪 grease gun
起动摇把 starting crank
工具袋 tool bag
车身修整工具 body bumping tool
发动机测功机 engine dynamomete
发动机综合试验机 engine analyzer
发动机示波器 engine scope(oscillograph0
电子诊断式发动机试验仪 electronic -diagnostis engine tester
滚筒式测功试验台 roller type dynamometer (test bed0
发动机加速测功仪 free acceleraton engine tester
容积式油耗计 volumetric fuel meter
燃烧(废气)分析仪 combustion teste
红外线废气分析仪 infrared rays exhaust gas analyzer
异响诊断仪 abnormal engine noise diagnosis equipment
气缸漏气率检验仪 cylinder leak tester
发动机分析仪 engine analysis apparatus
进气歧管真空度表 intake manifold vacuum meter
气缸压力表 cylinder pressure gauge
调整用的试验检测仪 tune-up tester
底盘测功机 chassis dynamometer
底盘润滑机 chassis lubricator
曲轴箱窜气量测定仪 blow-by meter
反作用力制动试验台 reaction type brake tester
惯性式制动试验台 inertia type brake tester
转向盘间隙测量仪 steering wheel freeplay gauge
侧滑试验台 side-slip checking stand
前照灯检验仪 head light checking equipment
气缸孔垂直检验仪 cylinder perpendicularity gauge
主轴承座孔同轴度检验仪 main bearing aligning gauge
移动式车轮平衡机 portable wheel balancer
固定式车轮平衡机 wheel balancer
车轮动平衡机 dynamic wheel balancer
镗缸机 cylinder boring machine
气缸珩磨机 cylinder honing machine
直线镗削机 line borer
气门修整机 valve reseater
销孔珩磨机 pinhole honer
曲轴磨床 crankshaft grinding machine
气门研磨机 valve grinding machine
气门面磨光机 valve refacer
气门座偏心磨光机 eccentric valve seat grinder
研磨机 lapping machine
电子点火试验器 electronic ignition tester
点火线圈试验器 ignition coil tester
氖管火花试验器 neon spark tester
电容器试验器 condenser tester
电枢试验器 armature tester
制动盘专用车床 disc lathe
制动蹄片磨削装置 brake shoe grinder
制动鼓车床 brake drum lathe
制动液自动更换装置 brake flusher
制动系空气排除器 brake bleeder
城市公共交通和汽车运输管理 城市公共交通
urban public transport 公共交通方式
public transport mode 城市公共交通系统
urban public transport system 大运量客运系统
mass transit system 快速轨道交通
rail rapid transit (RRT) 地铁
subway 单轨运输系统
monorail transit system 垂直运输系统
vertical transit system 应急公共交通系统
emergency pulbic transport system 公共交通优先
public transport priority 公共汽车优先通行系统
bus priority sytem 城市公共交通标志
urban public transport sign 公共交通工具
public transport means 公共交通线路
public transport line 公共交通线路设施
public transport line facilities 公共交通线路网
public transport network 公共交通车站
public transport stop(station ) 公共交通停车场
public transport parking place 公共交通枢纽
public transport junction 城市公共交通规划
urban public transport planning 公共交通线路布局
public transport network distribution 公共交通站场布局
public transport yard and station arrangement 城市公共交通客流预测
urban public transport passenger fow forecast 城市公共交通客流调查
urban public transport passenger fow survey 城市公共交通票价制
urban public transport fare structure 城市公共交通运行调度
urban public transport scheduling 公共交通工具及设备
public transportation means and device 公共汽车
bus priority sytem 小公共汽车
minibus 长途公共汽车
long-distance bus 旅游车
touring bus 单车
single bus 通道式公共汽车
articulated bus 双层公共汽车
double-deck bus 低地板式公共汽车
low-floor bus 出租汽车
taxi 无轨电车
trolley bus 通道式无轨电车
articulated trolly bus 有轨电车
tram 快速有轨电车
light rail rapid transit car 轨道车
rail car 车列
car row 列车
train 地下铁道列车
subway train 单轨车
monorail car 磁垫车
magnetic levitated vehicle 行人传送带
passenger belt 车厢
carriage 客舱
cabin 车门
service door 安全门
emergency exit 车窗
window 车顶通风窗
ventilator 安全监视窗
curb window 地板
floor 踏板
step 车内通道
passage 铰接装置
articulated equipment 司机座椅
driver seat 乘务员座椅
attendant seat 乘客座椅
passenger seat 扶手
handrail 车厢顶灯
roof light 门灯
door light 服务台
service table 废票箱
invalidated ticket box 路牌
Iine number plate 前路牌
front number plate 后路牌
rear number plate 侧路牌
side number plate 出租汽车标志
taxi sign 车厢空调设备
air-conditioning equipment 车用直流电度表
vehicle D.C kilowatt-hour meter 车用扩音机
vehicle microphone 车用播音机
vehicle broadcaster 车用计费器
taxi meter 乘客计数器
passenger counter 自动售票器
passimeter 自动检票机
automatic ticket checker 集电装置
power collector 接地链
grounding chanin 车内净高
interior height 车厢通道宽度
passage width 车门开度
door opening degree 车厢地板高度
floor height 一级踏板高度
first step height 踏板级间高度
step spacing 座位间距
seat spacing 车厢站立面积
standing area 座位数
seating capacity 定员
rated passenger capacity 最大载客量
maximum passenger capacity 运营管理
operation management 市区线路
urban line 郊区线路
suburban line 长途线路
intercity line 地面线路
ground line 地下线路
underground line 高峰线路
peak-hour line 昼夜线路
day and night line 夜间线路
night line 快车线路 |
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express line 固定线路
fixed line 临时线路
temporary line 游览线路
touring line 环形线路
loop line 高架线路
elevated line 干线
artery 支线
branch 折返线
turn line 正线
main line 站线
siding 段管线
section line 岔线
branch line 特别用途线
special line 单向行驶线段
one-way section 轨距
gauge 调度站
control station 调度中心
control center 中途调度站
intermediate control office 起点站
origin station 终点站
terminal 中途站
stop(station ) 始发站
origin stop 快车站
express bus stop 招呼站
request stop 定时车站
timed stop 换乘站
transfer stop 枢扭站
junction station 港湾式车站
bus bay 长途公共汽车站
long distance bus sto 出租汽车站
taxi statio 站名
sto name 站号
stop number 站牌
stop board 夜班车站牌
night-bus stop board 路别
line number 候车亭
bus shelter 售票厅
waiting room 检票口
ticket entrance 验票口
ticket exit 站台
platform 岛式站台
island platform 侧式站台
side platform 自动扶梯
escalator 换乘停车场
park-and-ride place 多层停车场
parking lot 牵引供电系统
tractive power supply system 直流牵引变电站
D.C traction substation 馈线
feeder 馈线网
feeder network 触线网
trolly wire network 供电方式
power supply mode 供电分区
power supply zone 供电臂
supply arm 分线器
frog 并线器
trailing frog 交叉器
crossover 客源
passenger origin 客流流向
passenger flow direction 客流
passenger flow 客流量
passenger flow volume 城市客流
urban passenger flow 市区客流
city passenger flow 郊区客流
suburban passenger flow 高峰时间
peak time 非高峰时间
off-peak time 早高峰
morning peak 晚高峰
evenign peak 高峰小时
peak hour 高峰主流向
main flow during the peak period 乘客
passenger 普通乘客
revenue passenger 月票乘客
commuter 持证乘客
passholder 留候乘客
remainder 换乘乘客
transfer passenger 包车乘客
passenger chartered 违章乘客
violated passenger 调车
idpatching vehicle 线路车
regular vehicle 备用车
reserved vehicle 专线车
special vehicle 包车
chartered vehicle 行车方式
running mode 快车
express bus 慢车
local bus 直达车
through vehicle 区间车
inter-zone vehicle 跨线车
trans-line bus 高峰车
vehicle during the peak period 加班车
extra vehicle 夜班车
night bus 昼夜车
day and night vehicle 出场车
pull-over vehicle 回场车
pull-in vehicle 下线车
off-line vehicle 首班车
first -run vehicle 末班车
final run vehicle 运行
running 正点
on schedule 正点率
on schedule rate 早点
running hot 晚点
behind schedule 压点
decelerated run 赶点
accelerated run 行车时刻表
timetable 运行图
running chart 票务
ticket business 票价
fare 全程票价
full fare 计程票制
metered fare 分段票制
sectional fare 计时票制
time fare system 单一票制
flat fare 票类
fare ticket type 票价里程
fare-kilometre 车票
ticket 普通票
cash fare 月票
monthly ticket 市区月票
city monthly ticket 郊区月票
suburban monthly ticket 专线月票
one-line monthly ticket 学生月票
student monthly ticket 通用月票
general monthly ticket 公用月票
service monthly ticket 本票
ticket book 往返票
round-trip ticket 磁性月票
magnetic tickeet 代用币
token 废票
invalid ticket 查票
ticket checking 查票
补票 compensation fare
罚票 penalty fare
车票有效期 ticket validity time
免费乘车 zero fare
汽车运输管理 transportation management
运输系统 transportation system
运输业 transport service(carrying trade)
汽车运输企业 automobile transportation enterprise
运输网络 transportation network
网络单元 network element
建树法(网络分析法应用例) tree building method
最优路线 optimization of route
汽车运输车辆 vehicle of auto-transportation
运输基地 transportation base
运行方案 operation plan
车辆完好率 coefficient of availability of vehicle
出车率 coefficient of utilization of automobile
拖运率 rate of utilization of trailer
平均吨(客)位 average tonnage (passenger seat)
车吨(客)位产量 vehicle ton(seat )production
运输量 transportation volume
运输里程 transport mileage
货物运输 freight transportation
集中运输 centralized transportation
分散运输 decentralized transportation
集装箱运输 container transport
联合运输 inter-mode transport
定时运输 transportation on schedule
整车运输 transportation of truck-load
零担运输 sporadic freight transportation
包车运输 rent automobile transportation
迂回运输 round about transportation
相向运输 inter-transportation of freight in opposite direction
重复运输 repeated transportation
甩挂运输 transportation with dumping trailers
旅客运输 passenger transportation
货物运输 goods transportation
市区运输 city transposrtation
郊区运输 suburban transportatiojn
区间运输 inter-region transportatin
长途运输 long distance transportation
干线汽车运输 truck-road transportation
货流 flow of freight
货流图 freight flow diagram
运次 transportatin cycle
车次(单程) trip(one way)
运程段 journey
运程 voyage
周转 circulation
载货行程 loading mileage
不载货行程 no-loading mileage
调空行程 switching mileage
货物周围量 goods-circulating quantity
吨公里利用系数 coefficient of utilization of ton-kilometers
运输费用 transportation cost
装卸费用 loading and unloading charge
运费率 freight rate
运费表 freight tariff
运费单 freight bill(freight notes)
路单 route-list
货卡 card of goods
计件货物 packing goods
散装货物 bulk goods
普通货物 common goods
长型货物 long goods
轻泡货物 light cargo
过境货物 transit goods
货物发送点 dispatch point for goods
货物接收点 receiving point for goods
标准件 standard parts
螺栓 bolt
螺柱 stud
六角头螺栓 hexagon bolt
方头螺栓 squarehead bolt
方头凸缘螺栓 square collar-head bolt
T形螺栓 T-head bolt
U形螺栓 U-bolt
吊环螺栓 eye bolt
支撑螺栓 stay botl
方头紧定螺栓 square-head set-bolt
方头凸缘端紧定螺栓 square collar-head set-bolt
螺钉 screw
内方头紧定螺钉 square-socket set-screw
开槽圆柱头螺钉 slotted cheese-head screw
球面圆柱头螺钉 fillister(raised cheese)head screw
沉头螺钉 flat(countersunk)head screw
半沉头螺钉 raised countersunk head screw
开槽圆头螺钉 slotted round head screw
无头螺钉 headless screw
螺母 nut
锁紧螺母 check nut
六角螺母 hexagon nut
开槽六角螺母 hezagon castle (slotted )nut
方螺母 square nut
圆周钻孔圆头螺母 round nut with drilled holes in side
开槽圆头螺母 slotted round nut
翼形螺母 wing nut
滚花螺母 knurled nut
开槽螺母 slotted nut
垫圈 washer
推力垫圈 thrust washer
纤维垫圈 fiber washer
光垫圈 bright washer
黑皮垫圈 black washer
平垫圈 plain washer
方斜垫圈 square taper washer
弹簧垫圈 spring washer
止动垫圈 tab washer
弹簧 spring
拉伸螺旋弹簧 extension coil spring
压缩螺旋弹簧 compresson coil spring
锥形弹簧 conical spring
片弹簧 plate spring
螺旋形弹簧 spiral spring
碟形弹簧 disc spring
轴承 bearing
减摩轴承 antifriction bearng
球轴承 ball bearing
单列滚珠轴承 single-row ball bearing
外轴承 outer bearing
内轴承 inner bearing
推力滚珠轴承 thrust ball bearing
推力轴承 thrust baring
密封式轴承 sealed bearing
滚子轴承 roller bearing
挠性滚子轴承 hyatt roller bearing
向心轴承 radial bearing
圆锥形滚子轴承 conical roller bearing
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导向轴承 pilot bearing
滚针轴承 needle bearing
双列滚珠轴承 double-row ball bearing
轴承外圈 bearing cup
轴承内圈 bearing cone
轴承座圈 bearing race
滑动轴承 plain bearing (insert bearing)
铅表铜轴承 lead-bronze bearing
轴承盖 bearing cap
轴承座 bearing saddle
轴瓦 bearing shell
轴承间隙 bearing clearance
轴承垫片 bearing shim
轴承合金 bearing metal
减摩合金 antifriction alloy
巴氏合金 babbit metal
锡基轴承合金 tin-base bearing alloy
锡基合金轴承 tin-base bearing
铅基合金 lead-base alloy
浇铸式合金轴承 moulded bearing metal
烧结合金 sintered alloy
粉末冶金轴承 powdered bearing
无油轴承 oilless bearing
燃料(燃油) fuel
石油(原油) petroleum(crude)
基准燃油 reference fuel
汽油 gasoline (petrol)
人造汽油 artificial gasoline
天然汽油 natural gasoline
直馏汽油 direct distilled gasoline
低含铅汽油 low lead fuel
无铅汽油 unleaded gasoline
乙基汽油 ethylized gasoline
气体汽油 casing head gasoline
燃油混合气 fuel mixture
柴油 diesel fuel
煤油 kerosine
液化石油气 liquefied petroleum gas(LPG)
压缩煤气 compressed gas
发生炉煤气 generator gas
含甲醇酒精 methylated spirit
甲醇 methanol
乙醇 alcohol
辛烷值 octane number
十六烷值 cetane number
柴油指数 diesel index
燃油比重 fuel specific gravity
燃油密度 fuel density
燃油馏程 fuel distillation range
燃油蒸气压力 fuel vapor pressure
挥发性 volatility
结晶温度 crystallization point
浊点 cloud point
凝固点 freezing point
蒸馏试验 distillaton test
馏程 distillation range
初沸点 initial boiling point
干点 final boiling point
酸度 acidity
润滑剂 lubricant
机油 oil
重工况润滑油 heavy-duty oil
黄油 grease
发动机油 engine oil
齿轮油 gear oil
酸性精炼油 acid refined oil
选择精制油 selective oil
压缩机机油 compressor oil
准双曲线齿轮油 hypoid gear oil
机油添加剂 oil additive
钙基润滑脂 lime grease
钙-钠基润滑脂 lime-sodium base grease
凡士林 vaseline
润滑性 lubricity
粘度指数 viscosity index
机油粘度号数(机油号数) oil viscosity rating
运动粘度 kinematic viscosity
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity
相对粘度 relative viscosity
抗爆剂 anti-knock compound
净化剂 detergent
清洗剂 cleaner
稠化剂 thickener
泡沫抑制剂 foaming inhibitor
防泡沫添加剂 anti-foaming additive
防冻剂 freezing inhibitor
防冻添加剂 anti-freeze additive
多用途添加剂 multipurpose additive
抗氧化剂 oxidation inhibitor
搞腐蚀剂 corrosion inhibitor
滴点 dropping point
渗透性 penetration
氧化稳定性及腐蚀性 oxidation stability and corrosiveness
标准化 standardization
基本术语 basic terms
标准化主题 subject of standardization
标准化领域 field fo standardization
技术发展水平 state of the art
公认的技术规则 acknowledged rule of technology
标准化的水平 level of standardization
国际标准化 international standarkdization
地区标准化 regional standardization
国家标准化 national standardization
地方标准化 provincial standardization
标准化的目的 aims of standardization
环境保护 protection of environment
标准文件 normative document.标准化机构
standardizing body 地区标准化组织
reginal standardization organization 国际标准化组织
international standardization organization 标准机构
standards body 国家标准机构
national standards body 地区标准组织
reginal standards organization 国际标准组织
international standards organization 权力机构
authority 制定规章的机构
regulatory authority 执行机构
executive autority 标准的协调
harmonization of standards 标准法
standard law 标准件
standard part 标准物
reference material 标准学
standard learning 标准程序
standard program 标准贯彻
standard carrying out 标准龄期
valid period of standard 标准情报
standard information 标准情报工作
information work of standards 标准体系
standards system 标准体系表
standrds system table 标准体系表的构成
structure of standards sytem 标准的级别
levels of standards 标准化档案
archives of standardization 标准的等效性
equivalence of standards 采用程度
degree of adoption 参照采用
adopting by reference 等同采用
adopting by equation 等效采用
adopting by equivalent 采用国际标准原则
rules for adopting international standard 采用国际标准工作程序
work procedure for adopting international standards 采用国际标准管理办法
admisinstrative regulation for adopting internatinal standards 采用国际标准和国外先进标准
adoption of international standard and advanced oversea standard 标准情报管理
standard information management 标准情报检索
standard information retrieval 国家标准化计划
national standardization plan 行业计划
sectional plan 环境保护法
environmental protection law 企业标准化
enterprise standardization 企业标准化情报工作
standard information work in enterprise 全国标准化技术委员会
national technical committee for standardization 世界标准日
world standard day 中国标准化年鉴
CSBS yearbook 中华人民共和国标准化法
the standardization law of the people's republic of china 中华人民共和国环境保护法
the environment protection law of the people's republic of china 综合标准化
integrated standardization 标准
standard 注明日期的引用(标准)
dated reference (to standards) 不注明日期的引用(标准)
undated reference (to standards) 标准文献分类
classification of standards document. 标准文献收集
collection of standard decumnets 标准情报咨询服务
advisory service of standard information 文献标引
document.nbspindexing 主题法
subject indexing method 叙词表(主题词表)
thesaurus 标准类型
type 基础国际标准
basic international standard 政府规程
governmental regulation 多种语言的国际标准
multilingual international standard 国际标准
international standard 地区标准
regional standard 国家标准
national standard 地方标准
provincial standard 予标准
prestandard 协调标准
harmonized stndard 统一标准
unified standard 相同标准
identical standard 国际协调标准
internationally harmonized standard 地区协调标准
regionally harmonized standard 多边协调标准
multilaterally harmonized standard 双边协调标准
bilaterally harmonized standard 单边看齐标准
unilaterally alighned standard 可比标准
comparable standard 强制性标准
mandatory standard 推荐性标准
recommended standard 国家标准
national standard 部标准
ministerial standard 行业标准
occupation standard 技术标准
technical standard 内控标准
inner quality standard 企业标准
company standard(enterprise standard) 企业法规
business law and regulation 引用标准
quoted standard 专业标准
specialized standard 参考标准
normative reference 产品标准
product standard 法规
regulation 安全标准
safety standard 技术规范
technical specification 实施规则
code fo practice 基础标准
basic standard 术语标准
terminology standard 测试标准
testing standard 过程标准
process standard 服务标准
service standard 接口标准
interface standard 有关应提供数据的标准
standard on data to be provided 半成品标准
semi-finished product standard 包装标准
packaging standard 标志标准
standard of mark 补充性标准
complementary standard 大气质量标准
atomosphere quality standard 工装标准
tool standard 管理标准
admisistrative standard 环境保护标准
environmental protection standard 技术说明
technical descriptioon 劳动保护标准
labour protectig standard 劳动卫生标准
labour hygiene standard 零部件标准
part-subassemble standard 试验标准
test standard 通用标准
general standard 限定性标准
definitive standard 信息分类编码标准
standard for classified code of information 性能标准
performance standard 政府标准
government standard 指导性标准
directive standard 指导性技术文件
technical guidance document.标准补充件 addition to standard
标准修改件 amendment to standard
附录 annex
书目参考目录 biliographical reference
文献书目 bibliography
勘误表 corrigenda
新工作项目建议 new work item proposal
技术活动新领域提案 proposal for new field of technical activity
引用标准 reference to standard
参考著作 reference works
技术图纸 technical drawing
技术法规 technical regulation
技术报告 technical report
技术趋向文件 technical trend document.工作文件
working document.工作草案 working draft
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